Около 2000 слов

Слово	Транскрипция	Перевод	Звук
accumulate	[ q'kju:mjuleit ]	накпливать, аккумулировать	нет
admit	[ qd'mit ]	допускать, впускать, принимать (в состав)
allow	[ q'lau ]	позволять, разрешат, допускать
amusement	[ q'mju:zmqnt ]	развлечение
armed	[ a:md ]	вооруженный	нет
authority	[ O:Tqriti ]	всасть, авторитет
be over	[ 'quvq ]	кончиться	нет
cabin	[ 'kxbin ]	хижина
camp	[ kxmp ]	лагерь
canvas	[ 'kxnvqs ]	холст, парусина, брезент
charge	[ Ca:G ]	обвинять
check	[ Cek ]	проверять
claim	[ kleim ]	требование, заявка, заимка
classify	[ 'klxsifai ]	классифицировать
coffe-pot	[ 'kqfi ,pOt ]	кофейник	нет
constitution	[ ,kqnsti'tju:Sn ]	конституция
cooking	[ 'kukiN ]	приготовление пищи	нет
court	[ kO:t ]	суд, двор, корт
dare	[ dFq ]	смерть
discourage	[ dis'kAriG ]	обескураживать, отбивать охоту
draw	[ drO: ]	тащить, тянуть, четить, рисовать
draw up		составлять(проект, документ)	нет
drown	[ draun ]	тонуть, топить
empty	[ 'empti ]	опорожнять, пустеть
explosion	[ iks'plouZn ]	взрыв
force	[ fO:s ]	сила
fry	[ frai ]	жарить, frying-pan сковородка
gamble	[ gxmbl ]	играть в азартные игрыgambling house игорный дом
gassy	[ 'gxsi ]	наполненный газом	нет
guilty	[ 'gilti ]	виновный, hold guilty считать виновным	нет
hotel	[ hou'tel ]	гостиница, отель
implement	[ 'imlimqnt ]	орудие
lay	[ lei ]	класть
machinery	[ mq'Si:nqri ]	машины, оборудование	нет
management	[ 'mxniGmqnt ]	управление, руководство	нет
mud	[ mAd ]	грязь, слякоть
plank	[ plxNk ]	доска, планка	нет
pool	[ pu:l ]	лужа, пруд, бассейн
pot	[ pOt ]	горшок, котелок
provide	[ prq'vaid ]	предоставлять
punish	[ 'pAniS ]	наказывать
rough	[ rAf ]	грубый, примитивный
severely	[ si'vqli ]	сурово	нет
sink	[ siNk ]	погружать(ся)
spark	[ spa:k ]	искра
steel	[ sti:l ]	сталь
subsidiary	[ sqb'sidjqri ]	филиал	нет
synonymous	[ si'nqnimqs ]	синонимический, означающий одно и то же	нет
tent	[ tent ]	палатка, тент
townspeople	[ 'taunz,pi:pl ]	горожане	нет
union	[ 'ju:njqn ]	союз
upon	[ q'pOn ]	на (=on)
ventilate	[ 'ventileit ]	вентилировать
warn	[ wO:n ]	предупреждать
wish	[ wiS ]	желать

Упражнения

1. Следующие условные предложения распределите на две группы: с реальным условием (тип А) и с нереальным условием, относящимся к настоящему (тип В). Переведите предложения:

I shall close the window if you allow. The door will not open unless you press the button. We can go now if you wish. If you check the data, you will find everything in order. If I allowed my children to do what they like, they would not go to bed in time. We can make the test provided the management supplies us with materials. If these words were synonymous, you could use either of them. They would buy those implements if they needed them. If you want to draw, you need better pencils. If he were guilty, he would not dare to come. He will not run away unless he is guilty.

2. Следующие предложения распределите на две группы: с нереальным условием в отношении настоящего (тип В) и с нереализованным условием в отношении прошедшего (тип Г). Переведите предложения:

If you knew him better, you would not admit him into your house. Had I know the facts better, I should have allowed you to make a new test. I should not have mentioned it if my friends had not warned me. If he were dead, I should be sorry. If the bottle were empty, we could use it for oil. Do you think she would have spoken better if she had not been so tired? If the ventilating system had been better, the management of the American mine would not have been guilty in the death of six miners.

3. Переведите на русский язык условные предложения, содержащие предположения (тип Б):

It would be better if you admitted your mistake. If you classified the data, fewer tests would be needed. If they listened to us, we could warn them. They might attack us if they dared.

4. Переведите на русский язык:

I wish I could go to Moscow. I wish it were so. I wish he were alive. You shouldn't allow your children to play so late. One should admit one's mistakes. Young girls should learn cooking.

5. Из новых слов урока выберите слова со звуками [O], [x], [ai]; распределите их на отдельные колонки и прочтите их вслух. Проверьте, помните ли вы значение этих слов.

6. Из текстов выпишите все нестандартные глаголы и повторите их основные формы .

7. Прочтите вслух несколько раз популярное в Англии шуточное стихотворение:

IF ALL WERE ONE

If all the seas were one sea,
	What a great sea that would be!
And if all the trees were one tree,
	What a great tree that would be!
And if all the axes were one axe,
	What a great axe that would be!
And if all the men were one man,
	What a great man he would be!
And if a great man took the great axe,
	And cut down the great tree,
And let it fall into the great sea,
	What a great splash that would be! (splash-всплеск)

Дополнительный материал для чтения

READING THEY ALL GO TO THE PAMIRS

More and more people - physicists, seismologists (сейсмологи), archaeologists (археологи) and other scientists - are visiting the Pamirs, one of the earth's highest mountain systems.

The Pamirs are a natural laboratory for the study of cosmic radiation, which is being studied at the high mountain research camp at Ak-Akhrar, nearly 3.5 miles above sea level.

Tadjikistan is also the most earthquake prone (подверженный) part of the area. There are weak underground tremors practically every day; middling (средний) ones about once a year; severe ones every few years; and really destructive ones (разрушительный) every few decades (десятилетия).

The Pamirs are extremely rich in power resources, for they are the source of powerful mountain rivers like the Vakhsh.

Archaeologists recently made an amazing discovery in the Pamirs - the remains (остатки) of a 10-12th century mining town, high above the clouds. This town is 12,540 feet above sea level, and graves have been found containing a great quantity of things which throw much light on the history of the area.

Botanists find the Pamirs highly interesting, and recently ten expeditions have been working in different parts of the Gorno-Badakhshan Autonomous Region. One of the world's highest botanical gardens is just outside Khorog, capital of the region. Its plan includes study of medicinal herbs (лечебные травы) and, observation of the effect of ultra-violet rays on the growth of trees and other plants.

The Pamirs are one of the largest glacial (ледовитый) zones in the world, so naturally glaciologists (гляциологи) find them interesting. There are more than a thousand glaciers (ледники), one of which, the Fedchenko, is more than 44 miles long.

Hydrographers study the snow cover on the mountains, for agriculture in Central Asia depends on the amount of water in the mountains brought down by its chief rivers, the Amu Darya and the Syr Darya.

Finally, the Pamirs have a particular interest for students of languages. The area is a kind of linguistic (лингвистический) museum in which many "dead" Iranian languages still live.

EXPERIENCE

Experience is a fine teacher, it's true,

But here is what makes me bum (1):

Experience is always teaching me

Things I'd rather not learn.

Ethel Wegert

Примечание

(1) what makes me bum - что меня злит