Добавил:
Upload Опубликованный материал нарушает ваши авторские права? Сообщите нам.
Вуз: Предмет: Файл:
Тест гинекология VUI.doc
Скачиваний:
0
Добавлен:
01.07.2025
Размер:
373.25 Кб
Скачать

In late pregnancy, the maximum amount of amniotic fluid is:

950,0 ml.

1000,0 ml.

500,0 ml. -1500.0

+ 1500,0 ml

over 2000 ml

What is NOT a protective action in the prevention of infections:

Hand washing and use of gloves

Disinfection, washing and sterilization (or deep disinfection) tools

Use an antiseptic solution for skin prior tinjection

+ Cleaning tools running water

Autoclaving

The main criterion for ultrasound fetal death is

+ the absence of fetal heart rate

Lack of physical activity of the fetus

Lack of fetal respiratory activity

Change in brain structures

Abdomen of the fetus

What factors contribute to the development of chronic placental insufficiency during pregnancy:

Anemia

Anatomically narrow pelvis

+ Infectious diseases

Lateral position of the fetus

Varicose veins of the lower extremities

In late pregnancy, the maximum amount of amniotic fluid is:

950,0 ml.

1000,0 ml.

500,0 ml. -1500.0

+ 1500,0 ml

over 2000 ml

Which method does the fetus often get an infection:

+ Transplacental

Upward

Down

With sperm

Mixed

The main clinical signs of fetal growth retardation is:

+ Stop of growth of height uterine fundus

Stop of growth of the abdomen

Stop of dynamic growth of the pregnant

Stop of dynamic growth of weight pregnant

The absence of changes in pregnant

The damaging effect of infection on the embryo mainly depends on:

Gestational age

Kind of infection

Number of microbes

Method of infection

+ Virulence of the pathogen agent

When do they say that there is a newborn’s TORCH-syndrome:

If diagnosed toxoplasmosis

If diagnosed cytomegalovirus

If rubella is found

If detected herpes simplex virus

+ If there is not clear etiological diagnosis

Bacterial vaginosis, candidiasis, toxoplasmosis

In a study of patients there were found: pH of vaginal discharge more than 4.5, congestion of the vaginal mucosa, a positive amine test, microscopic examination of vaginal discharge - "key cells". The diagnosis is:

+ Bacterial Vaginosis

Non-specific vaginitis

Candida vaginitis

Trichomonas vaginitis

Vaginitis caused by a foreign body in the vagina

Choose the medicine for the treatment of vulvovaginal trihomonus:

Clotrimazole

Gyno-travogen, gyno-pevaril

Fazizhin

Diflucan

+ Metronidosol

For culture isolation Trichomonas vaginalis they use special liquid culture. The material is taken from:

Uretra

Cervical canal

Rectum

+ Posterior vaginal fornix

Uterus

How often women have asymptomatic candidiasis:

10%

+ 20%

30%

35%

40%

The leading symptom of vaginal candidiasis is:

+ Itch Burning sensation Dyspareunia Dysuria Constipation

Brucellosis, toxoplasmosis

Brucella penetrates in the human body through:

+ The mucous of digestive tract, respiratory tract, skin damaged The respiratory tract, intact skin The eyes Upper respiratory mucosa, urinary tract The digestive tract mucosa, skin small crack

Widely using in the RK method for diagnosis of brucellosis is: Microbiological Diagnosis

+ Serological diagnosis Intradermal reaction with brucellin Intradermal reaction with Melitina X-ray method

The pregnancy in patients with brucellosis is often complicated (the reason – inflammatory changes in the mucosa of the uterus)

+ Placenta previa

Pathology of the umbilical cord trophoblastic disease A cyst \ malignant tumor of placenta Premature abruption of normally situated placenta

Mark the most common complication of pregnancy in brucellosis: Premature abruption of normally situated placenta

+ Spontaneous abortion Oligohydramnios polyhydramnios Horionamnionits

What disease have to differentiate an acute brucellosis: Osteomyelitis Rheumatoid arthritis

+ Acute respiratory infections Pneumonia Acute Bronchitis

Toxoplasmosis most often infects:

+ Central nervous system, the eyes, the reticuloendothelial system The digestive system and respiratory system The digestive system, urinary system, central nervous system Government respiratory, urinary and digestive systems The bodies of the musculoskeletal system, end\ myocardium

The incubation period of toxoplasmosis is: From 2 days several weeks 2-3 days

+ 2-3 weeks 2-3 months Over 1 year

ВЕНЕРИЧЕСКАЯ ЛИМФОГРАНУЛЕМА

The causative agent of lymphogranuloma venereum is one of the varieties (serotypes):

+ Chlamydia Mycoplasma Ureaplasma Toxoplasma Treponema pallidum