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10. Виберіть ряд, в якому всі слова - іменники:

а) bandage, fracture, massage, pressure

b) ambulance, importance, hospitalize, bend

c) severe, abrasion, bruise, palpate

d) pain, painless, dislocation, transport

e) blood, medicine, free, condition

11. Виберіть ряд, в якому всі слова - дієслова:

a) infant, gain, average, opportunity

b) care, feel, save, pretend

c) suture, solve, exchange, complex

d) liquid, keep, operate, cure

e) contract, pain, use, resist

12. Виберіть словосполучення, у якому обидва слова - іменники:

a) bad temper b) acute pain c) blood serum d) dry cough e) congenital disease

13. Виберіть правильний варіант відповіді:

It is necessary to make … of blood and urine.

а) treatment b) analysis c) X-ray d) injection e) complication

Виберіть правильний варіант відповіді:

14. Some patients are afflicted with … and bowel diseases, such as ulcer, gastritis, colitis, indigestion

a) abdominal b) cardiovascular c) nervous d) urinary e) hereditary

15. Has your child got a BCG …?

a) bacteria b) vaccine c) microbe d) virus e) agent

16. I feel a ... pain in my right leg and can’t walk.

a) separate b) soft c) severe d) sensitive e) solid

17. Bend and unbend your … leg.

а) injected b) infected c) injured d) inhaled e) initial

18. The nurse was looking … syringes but she couldn’t find them anywhere.

a) out b) at c) for d) after e) in

19. The patient complained ... pains in the chest during fast walking.

a) at b) for c) of d) from e) about

20. … the pain in the substernal area come on at any particular time?

a) do b) does c) have d) has e) is

21. “Where is the nurse?” – “She … the patient’s stomach”.

a) wash b) has washed c) had washed d) is washing e) washes

22. Tolerance ... by the patient’s general condition

a) has influenced b) influenced c) influence d) influences e) is influenced

23. There is a widespread conviction that diseases ... by modern way of life.

a) caused b) causing c) causes d) are caused e) were caused

24. Since their report numerous studies ... a relation between coronary artery diseases and cholesterol level.

a) showed b) have shown c) had shown d) have been shown e) are showing

25. Protective agents of the human body were able to destroy ... microorganisms.

a) invaded b) invasive c) invading d) invasion e) envade

26. ... some potent drugs its possible to destroy cancer cells.

a) using b) used c) being used d) having used e) having been used

27. Cells ... in living things were discovered by scientists some centuries ago.

a) containing b) are containing c) are contained d) contained e) being contained

28. The doctor was certain that the patient ... the disease successfully.

a) will overcome b) overcomes c) would overcome d) overcame e) will have overcome

29. After the results of the experiment ... by the researcher, he made a proper conclusion.

a) has tested b) had been tested c) tested d) has been tested e) were tested

30. Of all the problems older adults ... in taking medications, drug interactions are probably the most dangerous.

a) face b) faced c) facing d) were faced e) were facing

31. If you ... these drugs they will not worsen your blood analysis.

a) take b) would take c) will take d) took e) had taken

32. If the patient … to see the doctor she would give him a prescription for the necessary medicine.

a) comes b) came c) will come d) would come e) had come

33. Up to 75 per cent of antibiotics … each year are for upper-respiratory infections.

a) were prescribed b) would be prescribed c) prescribed d) prescribe e) will be prescribed

34. … about the worsening of the patients condition the surgeon suggested to operate on him immediately

a) reported b) reporting c) having reported d) having been reported e) has reported

35. Don’t loose your temper. Have … patience while dealing with people.

a) little b) a little c) less d) least e) the least

Прочитайте наступний текст та виконайте завдання:

Gallstones are found in 10-15% of people. They have been discovered even in new- born. However until the age of 15-20 their occurrence is extremely rare. After ' the age of 70 gallstones may be found in every third person, the incidence of the disease among women being considerably more than among men.

Gallstones are formed in the gallbladder and bile ducts. Their origin is due to disturbances of cholesterol metabolism, that is an increased amount of cholesterol in the blood and bile. Inflammatory processes in the gallbladder and bile ducts are also responsible for the development of gallstones.

The stones may remain in the gallbladder for years without causing discomfort. In other cases the stones are responsible for the development of a serious disease named cholelithiasis, it causing the patient great suffering and sometimes resulting in a fatal outcome.

The chief symptoms of cholelithiasis are attacks of sharp pain in the right hypochondrium, they often being accompanied by vomiting, chill, and a high temperature. Jaundice may develop in cases when a gallstone occludes a large hepatic or bite duct.

During such attacks the patient is usually given a subcutaneous injection of pantopon, atropine or promedole. The patient must follow complete bed rest, hot- water bottles being constantly applied to the liver area to relieve pain.

36. Визначте, яке речення є у тексті:

а) They have been discovered even in the new-born

b) Gallstones are formed in the stomach and pancreas

c) The chief symptoms of gallstones are vomiting, itching and skin reaction

d) Inflammatory processes in thoracic cavity are responsible for gallstones

formation

e) Gallstones may remain in the gallbladder but they cause some discomfort

37. Визначте, яке речення не відповідає змісту тексту:

а) Gallstones are found in 10-15% of people.

b) The stones may remain in the gallbladder for years without causing discomfort

c) Their origin is due to disturbance of immune system, that is the amount of leukocytes is greatly decreased.

d) Jaundice may develop in cases when gallstone occludes a large hepatic or bile duct.

e) During an attack of sharp pain the patient is usually given an injection of pantopon or promedole.

38. Знайдіть синонім до підкресленого слова:

Jaundice may develop in cases when gallstone occludes a large hepatic or bile duct.

а) penetrates b) closes c) enters d) intervenes e) ruptures

39. Виберіть правильний варіант перекладу речення:

Inflammatory processes in the gallbladder and bile ducts are also responsible for the development of gallstones.

а) Запальні процеси в жовчному міхурі та нирках також додають до розвитку каменів у жовчному міхурі.

b) Запальні процеси в жовчному міхурі та підшлунковій залозі можуть бути результатом утворення каменів у жовчному міхурі.

c) Запальні процеси в жовчному міхурі та жовчних протоках також відповідальні за розвиток утворення каменів у жовчному міхурі.

d) Каміння у жовчному міхурі утворюється внаслідок запальних процесів у жовчному та січовому міхурі.

e) Запальні процеси в жовчному міхурі та жовчних протоках також сприяють розвитку хвороби.

40. Виберіть правильний варіант відповіді на запитання:

What is the name of a serious disease which is developed due to gallstones formation?

а) The disease is called cholelithiasis.

b) The disease is called kidney insufficiency.

c) The disease is called acute pancreatitis

d) The disease is called chronic cholecystitis.

e) Jaundice is the name of the disease.

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