II. Прочтите предложения, определите в них сказуемые и переведите:

1. It is difficult to determine which emotions or dimensions must be considered

foundational.

2. Many interesting books are sold in this bookshop.

3. Attention can be divided if one task is interesting and easy.

4. The ability to attend and distraction have been widely studied by the

psychologists.

5. ADHD is commonly treated with medication – largely stimulants.

6. This programme has been seen by millions of people.

7. Familiar material and an unfamiliar passage were presented to the subjects

simultaneously by the same voice.

8. While reading words written on the page must be identified and combined into

phrases.

9. A new method has been demonstrated recently.

10. There has been considerable debate concerning how emotions must be

classified.

11. Complex emotions have been regarded as developing upon basic emotions.

12. When a person’s emotional connections are severed in the brain he cannot

make even simple decisions.

13. A distinction is made between emotion episodes and emotional dispositions.

III. Сделайте следующие предложения отрицательными:

1. That is right.

2. Many people dream in colour.

3. Heartbeat becomes frequent.

4. Images are interpreted in different ways.

5. The scientists have to understand the essence of dreams.

6. Dreams can predict our future.

7. Psychologists have explained the meaning of many dreams.

IV. Прочтите предложения, найдите в них бессоюзные придаточные и переведите:

1. All information you need can be found in the article.

2. The only real way to know we are happy is when we feel happy.

3. He said it was a very interesting conference.

4. Studies show attention is a complex phenomenon.

5. I did not know he had come.

6. The doctor I told you about works in this clinic.

7. I was told he was coming next week.

8. The treatment the patient had begun was quite effective.

9. We know well Servet was the first anatomist to describe the pulmonary

circulation in the first half of the 16^th century.

10. The phenomenon of the transfer of carbon dioxide from the blood into the

lungs Sechenov investigated is due to the law of diffusion of gas from the fluid

into the air.

11. The great English anatomist W.Harvey found out the heart changed its colour

during the contractions.

V. Запомните произношение следующих терминов, дайте их русские эквиваленты:

analyze [‘qenqlQiz] , characterize [‘kqerqktqrQiz] , motivate [‘moutiveit] , tradition [trq’diSqn] , balance [‘bqelqns] , regular [‘regjulq] , reason [‘rJzqn] , logic [lOGik] , progression [prq’greSqn] , coma [‘koumq] , image [‘imiG] , interpret [in’tWptit]

VI. Выучите новые слова и словосочетания:

dream [drJm] – сон; мечта

to dream – видеть сны; мечтать

to account for [q’kQunt] – отвечать (за), объяснять

to average [‘qevqriG] – составлять (в среднем)

average – средний (среднестатистический)

life-span – продолжительность жизни

conscious [‘kOnSqs] - сознательный

desire [di’zQiq] - желание

to claim – требовать; утверждать, заявлять

to reflect [ri’flekt] - отражать

waking [‘weikiN] - бодрствование

flexible [‘fleksibl] – гибкий, подвижный

calm [kRm] - спокойный

rapid [‘rqepid] - быстрый

slow [slou] - медленный

to deprive [di’prQIv] - лишать

frequent [‘frikwqnt] – частый, распространенный

crucial [‘krHSjql] – решающий, критический

various [‘vFqriqs] – разный, разнообразный

superficial [,sjHpq’fiSql] – поверхностный, неглубокий

moderate [‘mOdqrit] – средний, умеренный

stage [steiG] - стадия

reversed [ri’vWst] – обратный, противоположный

vital - жизненный

safeguard [‘seifgRd] – гарантия, охрана

to sneeze - чихать

essence [esns] – сущность, существование

to penetrate [‘penitreit] – проникать (внутрь), проходить

VII. Назовите сравнительную и превосходную степень следующих прилагательных и наречий:

many, common, little, important, slow, deep, frequent, good, flexible, emotional, bad

VIII. Переведите следующие словосочетания:

more than 5 years; more common; less nervous; more frequent; less attention; the most important; more rapid; as serious as; to understand better; the more you know, the better you understand; not so calm as; to see less dreams; the more flexible is you nervous system, the more dreams in colour you see

IX. Прочтите слова, назовите части речи и переведите:

analyze, subconscious, tradition, emotional, characterize, flexible, nervous, attention, well-balanced, important, regular, movement, crucial, various, superficial, progression, logic, vital, different, completely, interpreter, essence, penetrate

X. Прочтите и переведите следующие словосочетания:

the average life-span, to reflect desires, to forget one’s dreams, to depend on many factors, to dream in black and white, emotional people with a flexible nervous system, calm people, to pay much attention, rapid and slow phases, to be deprived of dreams, to experience psychic changes, frequent heartbeat, irregular breathing, to be crucial for many reasons, superficial and deep sleep, coma stage, a reversed state, psychological safeguard, to sneeze away problems, to interpret in different ways, to predict a person’s future, to penetrate into the subconscious