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Національний університет біоресурсів і природокористування україни

Факультет ___педагогічний________________________________

Напрям підготовки (спеціальність)___філологія (переклад)_______

Форма навчання___денна________________________

Семестр_________ Курс____ІІІ_________________

ОКР «Бакалавр»

Кафедра української, англійської і латинської мов ім.М.О.Драй-Хмари

Дисципліна_порівняльна граматика української мови та основної іноземної мови_______________ _____________________________

Викладач___д.філол.н. Безпаленко А.М._______________

«Затверджую»

Завідувач кафедри, д.філол.н. ___________А. М. Безпаленко

„____” ________________ 2012 р.

Білет № 27

1. Identify national, international and semantically identical in the contrasted languages affixal morphemes in the words below:

A national

B international

C semantically identical

1

beloved

2

antibody

3

pollution

4

якнайкраще

2. Identify the paradigmatic classes of the following English and Ukrainian word-groups:

A substantival

B verbal

C adjectival

D pronominal

E numerical

F adverbial

G statival

1

poor him

2

three of them

3

звичка працювати

4

занадто великий

3. Which type of simple sentences is non-existent in Ukrainian?

1

Two-member elliptical sentences (conventionally complete)

2

Two-member impersonal sentences introduced by “it”

3

One-member sentences

4

Complete two-member sentences

4. State the type of motivation of the given words and word-combinations in the contrasted languages.

A phonetic

B morphological

C semantic

1

hiss

2

unbelievable

3

серпень

4

іржати

5. Which of the following statements is false?

1

The word-group in both contrasted languages consists of two or more grammatically connected notional parts of speech expressing some content

2

There exist no quantitative correlation in the means of grammatical connection of constituents in English and Ukrainian word-groups

3

The principal means of syntactic connection are analytical in both contrasted languages

4

Word-groups in both contrasted languages split into coordinate, subordinate and predicative

6. Define the types of syntactic relations in the following word-groups:

А predicative

B attributive

C objective

D adverbial

1

he came

2

him say

3

попереджуючий знак

4

гарний зовні

7. Which statement is not appropriate for one of the contrasted languages?

1

The pronoun as a part of speech correlates with nouns, adjectives or numerals

2

Pronouns may be simple, derivative and compound

3

Negative pronouns have diminutive forms

4

Demonstrative pronouns agree in number with the head noun

8. Define the type of syntactic connections in the following word-groups:

A analytical (syndetic)

B analytical (asyndentic)

C synthetic (agreement)

D synthetic (government)

E analytico-synthetic

1

think about him

2

go by bus

3

вуличний транспорт

4

підійти до столу

9. Define the function of word-accent in the following English and Ukrainian words choosing the right answer from the given below:

A form-building

B word-building function

1

frequent(adj)-frequent(v)

2

extract(v)-extract(n)

3

купи(Ngen)-купи(Vimp)

4

горю(Ndat)-горю(v)

10. State in which words and word-combinations the onomasiological form and the semasiological structure coincide in the contrasted languages?

A onomasiological form and semasiological structure coincide

B onomasiological form and semasiological structure do not coincide

1

raw material

2

to look at

3

схуднути

4

десять

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