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Методическое пособие для 1 курса.doc
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1. Вставьте частицу “to” перед инфинитивом, где необходимо и переведите предложения на русский язык

1. I like …play the guitar. __________________________________________________________

2. My brother can…speak French. ____________________________________________________

3. We had …to put on our overcoats because it was cold. __________________________________

4. They wanted …cross the river. _____________________________________________________

5. It is high time for you… go to bed. _________________________________________________

6. May I …use your telephone? ______________________________________________________

7. They heard the girl …cry out with joy. ______________________________________________

8. He did not want…play in the yard any more. _________________________________________

9. Would you like…go to England? ___________________________________________________

10. You look tired. You had better … go home. _________________________________________

11. I wanted …speak to Nick, but could not…find his telephone number.

________________________________________________________________________________

12. It is time …get up. ____________________________________________________________

13. Let me…help you with your homework. ____________________________________________

14. I’d like…speak to you. _________________________________________________________

15. What makes you…think you are right? _____________________________________________

16. I like …dance. ________________________________________________________________

17. I saw him …enter the room. ______________________________________________________

18. She did not let her mother…go away. ______________________________________________

19. Do you like…listen to good music? ________________________________________________

20. That funny scene made me…laugh. ________________________________________________

Lexical theme: «My native town»

1. New words. Прочитайте новые слова, используйте их при переводе текста.

caravan way – караванный путь

pass – проходить

through – через

merchants - купцы

to carry goods – возить товары

famous – известный

to spend some years in exile – провести несколько лет в ссылке

library – библиотека

the museum of the Local Lore – краеведческий музей

exhibits – экспонаты

pine forest – сосновый бор

2. Read and translate the text (Прочитайте и переведите текст):

Semey

Semey is an old town. It was founded in the 18th century. Semey was very important in the economic of our country. The caravan way passed from southern countries to the north through Semey. Merchants carried goods from China by Silk Road.

Semey lies on the banks of the Irtysh. It was a cultural center. Abai and M. Auezov lived and worked in it. F.M. Dostoevsky, a famous Russian writer, spent some years in exile in Semey. Today Semey is an industrial, cultural and economic center of our region. There are some factories in Semey. They produce clothes, food, machines, cement and other things.

Semey is a cultural center. There are many schools, colleges and institutes. There are some libraries, cinemas and theatres in Semey. People can visit the Dostoevsky museum, the Abai museum and others. The museum of the Local Lore has wonderful exhibits. Semey is a beautiful town. There are some parks and squares in it. It is famous for its pine forest. It is the world second largest after Canada.

Semey Bridge Drama Theatre

Church Mosque

Lesson 33

Grammar theme: Gerund

Герундий – это неличная форма глагола, которая имеет свойства, как глагола, так и существительного. Герундий выражает процесс, происходящий во времени.

I go in for swimming. Я занимаюсь плаванием.

Go on doing your exercises. Продолжай делать упражнения.

Функции герундия в предложении:

1.Герундий в функции подлежащего:

-Swimming is pleasant.

- Learning languages is hard work.

- Dancing is funny.

2.Герундий в функции именной части сказуемого:

- My favorite activity is reading.

- Her greatest pleasure was dancing

3. Дополнение:

I enjoy listening to good music.