- •1 The state: the concept, the characteristic features and its functions.
- •Characteristic features of the state
- •2 The form of the state
- •Features of the legal state:
- •3 Form of state – the Republic of Kazakhstan.
- •The State Anthem of the Republic of Kazakhstan
- •4 The law: concept, features, system. Hierarchy of Kazakhstan legislation.
- •Law features:
- •Principles of the law:
- •Classification of the law system
- •5 Legal regulation: the concept, subject and method.
- •1 Basics of the constitutional order of the Republic of Kazakhstan.
- •Principles of the constitutional order of the Republic of Kazakhstan
- •3 Citizenship as the link between an individual and a state.
- •Citizenship of the Republic of Kazakhstan can be granted to:
- •Applications for acquiring citizenship of the Republic of Kazakhstan will be refused if an applicant:
- •Citizenship of the Republic of Kazakhstan
- •Is cancelled under the following circumstances:
- •Citizenship of the Republic of Kazakhstan is lost:
- •4 Constitutional legal status of the President of the Republic of Kazakhstan
- •5 Constitutional legal status of the Parliament of the Republic of Kazakhstan
- •6 Constitutional legal status of the Government of the Republic of Kazakhstan
- •7 Constitutional legal status of the Constitutional Council of the Republic of Kazakhstan
- •1 The history of the judicial system of the Republic of Kazakhstan.
- •2 Judicial system of the Republic of Kazakhstan: the concept, judicial levels and judicial instance.
- •Principles of justice:
- •3 The main characteristics of the types of Kazakhstan courts.
- •1 District Courts and Courts Equivalent to Them/
- •2. Oblast Courts and Courts Equivalent to Them
- •3. The Supreme Court of the Republic of Kazakhstan
- •4 The legal status of judges in the Republic of Kazakhstan
- •1 The civil law: the concept, the subject and method of regulation.
- •2 The concept, the system and chief principles of the civil legislation of the Republic of Kazakhstan.
- •3. The concept of the natural persons and the general revision of the citizens' legal personality.
- •4. The concept and features of the legal entity. The kinds and forms of the legal entities.
- •5 The concept and the content of the right of ownership.
- •The content of the right of ownership
- •1 The family law: the concept, the subject, chief principles and method of regulation.
- •As to a family-law method, it is characterized by a number of specific features:
- •2 The terms and procedure for entering into a marriage. Termination of the marriage
- •3 The Legal and Contractual Regime of the Spouses' Property.
- •4The Parents' Rights and Duties.
- •1Objective, tasks and Principles of the labor legislation of the Republic of Kazakhstan
- •2 Participants in labour relations. Grounds for emergence of labour relations
- •3 The employment contract.
- •4 Internal labour regulations. Labor discipline
- •Internal labour regulations
- •5 The citizen’s right to pensions pursuant.
- •1 The main concepts and principle of certainty of taxation
- •The Principle of Certainty of Taxation
- •2 The rights and obligations of the taxpayer The Rights of the Taxpayer
- •3 The Objectives and the Structure of the Tax Service Authorities
- •4 Kinds of taxes and other obligatory payments.
- •Other obligatory payments
- •1 Land legislation of the Republic of Kazakhstan: concept, principles and tasks.
- •Principles of Land Legislation
- •Tasks of land legislation
- •2 Ownership, land-use right and other property rights to land
- •Types of land use rights
- •The right of permanent use
- •3 Categories of land
- •4 General Provisions of environmental law.
- •Relationship Regulated by environmental code
- •Fundamental Principles of the Environmental Legislation of the Republic of Kazakhstan
- •5 Structure of the Environmental Code of the Republic of Kazakhstan.
- •1The concept and categories of a crime
- •Categories of a crime
- •2 The Concept of Complicity in a Crime
- •Types of Accessories in a Crime
- •Liability of Accessories in a Crime
- •The Forms of Complicity in a Crime
- •2 The Concept, purposes and types of punishment
- •Types of Punishment
- •3 Types of crime
- •13 Corruption Crimes and Other Crimes Against the Interests of the State Service
- •1 Civil procedure of the Republic of Kazakhstan: the general provisions.
- •2 Persons taking part in the civil procedure
- •3 Assignments and Principles of the Criminal Procedure
- •The principles of the criminal process
- •4 State authorities and persons participating in criminal procedures
- •1 Court
- •2 State Bodies and Official Persons, Who Perform the Functions of Criminal Prosecution
- •3 Participants of the Procedure, Who Protect Their Rights and Interests or the Represented Rights and Interests.
- •4 Other Persons who Participate in Criminal Procedures
The State Anthem of the Republic of Kazakhstan
The Anthem is one of the main symbols of the state. The Russian term “gimn” for Anthem comes from the Greek word “Gimneo” and means solemn, ceremonial song. The Anthem serves as an important sound symbol with a key value for the effective socio-political consolidation and ethnocultural identification of citizens of the country.
In the history of sovereign Kazakhstan the national anthem was adopted two times: in 1992 and 2006.
After gaining independence in 1992, a competition was announced to writing of music and lyrics of the national Anthem. Following the results of the competition, it was decided to retain the melody of the previous anthem, the anthem of the Kazakh SSR. Therefore, Mukan Tulebayev, Yevgeny Brusilovsky and Latif Khamidi have become the authors of the first anthem. The creative team presented by Kazakhstan’s famous poets Muzaphar Alimbayev, Kadyr Myrzaliyev, Tumanbai Moldagaliyev and a young poetess Zhadyra Daribayeva won the poetic contest.
The new State Anthem was adopted in 2006 in order to promote the country’s sound symbolism. It is based on the patriotic song “Menyn Kazakhstanym” (My Kazakhstan) which is popular among the people and written in 1956, with music by Shamshi Kaldayakov and lyrics by Zhumeken Nazhimedenov.
President Nursultan Nazarbayev modified the original lyrics of the song. The corresponding amendments have been introduced to the Decree “On State Symbols” at the joint session of the Houses of Parliament on January 6, 2006 and the Parliament approved it as a new State Anthem of Kazakhstan.
4 The law: concept, features, system. Hierarchy of Kazakhstan legislation.
The law – system of obligatory for all rules of the behavior established and authorized by the state, expressing common and individual interests of the population and acting as the state regulator of the social relationships.
In other words, law is a system of rules and guidelines which are enforced through social institutions to govern behavior.[2] Laws are made by governments, specifically by their legislatures. The formation of laws themselves may be influenced by a constitution (written or unwritten) and the rights encoded therein. The law shapes politics, economics and society in countless ways and serves as a social mediator of relations between people.
To implement and enforce the law and provide services to the public, a government's bureaucracy, the military and police are vital. While all these organs of the state are creatures created and bound by law, an independent legal profession and a vibrant civil society inform and support their progress.
Law provides a rich source of scholarly inquiry into legal history, philosophy, economic analysis and sociology. Law also raises important and complex issues concerning equality, fairness, and justice. "In its majestic equality", said the author Anatole France in 1894, "the law forbids rich and poor alike to sleep under bridges, beg in the streets and steal loaves of bread."[3] Writing in 350 BC, the Greek philosopher Aristotle declared, "The rule of law is better than the rule of any individual."