- •Учебно-методическое пособие по английскому языку для студентов факультета технологии, предпринимательства и экономики
- •How we read and write numbers
- •7. Make up 6 questions to the text and answer them. Adding, subtracting, miltiplying and dividing the whole numbers
- •9. Find an improper word
- •8. Translate into English:
- •Types of fraction
- •Exercises:
- •Suggest the English for:
- •4. Express agreement or disagreement with the following saying:
- •5. Fill in the blanks with prepositions if necessary:
- •6. Answer the following questions:
- •7. Translate into Russian:
- •8. Translate into English:
- •Decimal fractions
- •Exercises:
- •7. Translate into Russian.
- •8. Translate into English:
- •Computers what is a computer?
- •Vocabulary
- •Exercises:
- •1. Find Russian equivalents to the following:
- •2.Find the translations of English words in the right column:
- •3. Translate the sentences using active vocabulary:
- •4. Answer the questions:
- •5. Which of the listed above statements are true/false. Specify your answer using the text.
- •6. Match the following:
- •7.Make up 6 questions to the text and answer them.
- •Hardware
- •Input hardware
- •Processing hardware
- •Storage hardware
- •Output hardware
- •Vocabulary
- •1. Give Russian equivalents to the following words and expressions:
- •2.Give English equivalents to the following words and expressions:
- •3. Answer the questions:
- •4. Which of the listed below statements are true/false. Specify your answer using the text.
- •5. Give definitions to the following:
- •6. Which of the following is Hardware:
- •7. Match the following:
- •8. Questions for discussion:
- •Software
- •Vocabulary
- •Give Russian equivalents to the following words and expressions:
- •2. Answer the questions:
- •3.Which of the following is Software:
- •4. Which of the listed below statements are true/false. Specify your answer using the text:
- •5. Find English equivalents in the text:
- •6. Give definitions to the following:
- •Windows 98
- •Vocabulary
- •5. Find the equivalents in the text:
- •6. Explain what is:
- •7.Translate into Russian:
- •8.Questions for discussion:
- •Internet
- •Vocabulary
- •1. Answer the questions:
- •2. Which of the listed below statements are true/false. Specify your answer using the text.
- •3. Define the following:
- •4. Find the equivalents in the text:
- •5. Match the following:
- •6.Questions for discussion:
- •7. Read the biography of Bill Gates:
- •8. Аnswer the questions:
- •1. Read the following international words and give their Russian equivalents.
- •2. Suggest the English for: machine-tools
- •Vocabulary notes:
- •3. Match the right column with the left:
- •4. Answer the questions on the text:
- •6. Make up sentences using the words and word combinations given below:
- •1. Answer the questions on the text:
- •2. Find English equivalents in the text:
- •3. Translate into English:
- •4. Complete the sentences:
- •Milling machine
- •Drilling and Boring Machines
- •Shapers and Planers
- •Grinders
- •1. Answer the questions:
- •2. Translate into Russian:
- •3. Fill in prepositions:
- •4. Translate into English:
- •Wiredrawing Dies
- •Thread-Cutting Dies
- •1. Give Russian equivalents to the following words and word combinations:
- •2. Find English equivalents in the text:
- •3. Translate the following sentences into English:
- •4. Make up 10 questions to the text and answer them.
- •5. Make up sentences using the words and word combinations giving below:
- •Radio Engineering and Electronics
- •Vocabulary
- •Special Terminology
- •Exercises
- •7. Read, translate into Russian and memorize
- •8. Complete the following sentences using hundred/hundreds, thousand/thousands, million/ millions
- •9. Fill in the blanks with the prepositions given below
- •Listen to the text “Radio Engineering and Electronics” and answer the following questions
- •Telecommunications
- •Vocabulary
- •Exercises
- •1. Listen to the text “Telecommunications“ and answer the following questions
- •2. Read the text and find in it English equivalents of the following words and word combinations
- •3. Repeat and translate the following sentences
- •4. Form
- •9. Arrange the following words into your own sentences:
- •10. Fill in the blanks with the prepositions given below:
- •11. Speak on:
- •What is Economics
- •Vocabulary
- •Exercises
- •Аnswer the following questions:
- •2. Read the text and find in it English equivalents of the following words and word combinations:
- •3. Form and translate them into Russian
- •4. Agree or disagree with the following statements
- •5. Arrange the words of the two groups in pairs with contrary meaning
- •6. Make up your own sentences using the following words and word combinations
- •7. Fill in the blanks with the prepositions given below:
- •8. Read the text again and say which of the following replies is correct.
- •9. Speak on:
- •Management
- •Vocabulary
- •Exercises
- •1. Аnswer the following questions
- •Read the text and find in it English equivalents of the following words and word combinations:
- •3. Agree or disagree with the following statements, in your answers use the expressions of agreement and disagreement
- •4. Translate into Russian the following sentences.
- •5. Form and translate into Russian.
- •6. Make up your own sentences using the following words and word combinations.
- •7. Open the brackets, mind the use of the Passive Voice
- •8. Fill in the blanks with prepositions given below.
- •9. Speak on:
- •The money market
- •Vocabulary
- •1. Suggest the Russian equivalents
- •3. Fill in the gaps with the words and expressions from the text
- •4. Answer the questions
- •5. Translate into English using all the possible active words
- •Personnel Management
- •Vocabulary
- •1. And answer the following questions
- •2.Give Russian equivalents to the following sentences.
- •Additional texts: Electric Circuits
- •Discovery of Natural Radioactivity
- •The Debate on Globalization
- •A Look to the Future
- •Rutherford
- •Lenz's Law
- •S. P. Korolyov
- •Electromotive Force
4. Answer the questions on the text:
1. What are machine-tools used for?
2. How are most machine-tools driven nowadays?
3. What facilities have all machine-tools?
4. How are the cutting tool and the workpiece cooled during machining?
5. What other machining methods have been developed lately?
6. What systems are used now for the manufacture of a range of products without the use of manual labour?
6. Make up sentences using the words and word combinations given below:
machine-tools, important element, individual, workpiece, manufacture.
LATHE
Lathe is still the most important machine-tool. It produces parts of circular cross-section by turning the workpiece on its axis and cutting its surface with a sharp stationary tool. The tool may be moved sideways to produce a cylindrical part and moved towards the workpiece to control the depth of cut. Nowadays all lathes are power-driven by electric motors. That allows continuous rotation of the workpiece at a variety of speeds. The modern lathe is driven by means of a headstock supporting a hollow spindle on accurate bearings and carrying either a chuck or a faceplate, to which the workpiece is clamped. The movement of the tool, both along the lathe bed and at right angle to it, can be accurately controlled, so enabling a part to be machined to close tolerances. Modern lathes are often under numerical control.
Vocabulary*
circular cross-section – круглое поперечное сечение
stationary – неподвижный
sideways – в сторону
spindle – шпиндель
numerical control – числовое управление
variation – разнообразие
headstock – передняя бабка
chuck – зажим, патрон
faceplate – планшайба
lathe bed – станина станка
1. Answer the questions on the text:
1. What parts can be made with lathes?
2. How can the cutting tool be moved on a lathe?
3. How is the workpiece clamped in a lathe?
4. Can we change the speeds of workpiece rotation in a lathe?
5. What is numerical control of machine tools used for?
2. Find English equivalents in the text:
1. обрабатываемый материал
2. электропривод
3. более точный
4. отдельные детали
5. процесс массового производства
6. приспособления для держания резца и детали
7. операции по механической обработке детали
8. высоковольтный разряд
9. сверление ультразвуком
10. резание с помощью лазерного луча
11. гибкие производственные системы
12. детали круглого сечения
13. поворачивать деталь вокруг ее оси
14. двигать в сторону, двигать по направлению к детали
15 . глубина резания
16. непрерывное вращение детали
17. движение резца вдоль станины
3. Translate into English:
1. Токарный станок позволяет производить детали круглого сечения.
2. Деталь зажимается в патроне или на планшайбе токарного станка.
3. Резец может двигаться как вдоль станины, так и под прямым углом к ней.
4. Современные токарные станки часто имеют цифровое управление.