- •Ministry of education and science of the republic of kazakhstan
- •International educational corporation
- •Kazakh-american university
- •1. Introduction to Public Relations
- •2. Pr Models
- •I. Press Agentry / Publicity Model
- •II. Public Information Model (journalistic)
- •3. History of pr in the usa
- •1. Foundation of pr in the usa
- •3.American pr at the second half of the XX c.
- •4. History of Public Relations in Europe
- •Foundation of pr in Europe
- •5. Public Relations as a process
- •2. Functions of pr
- •4. Pr strategy
- •1. Stages of research
- •8. Public Opinion
- •3. Formation of public opinion
- •9. Target auditorium. Specific pr.
- •2.Direct communication with the target auditorium.
- •Specific pr
- •2. Evaluation technique
- •11.Corporate policy. (Inner pr)
- •1. Human factor in pr
- •3. Strategy and tactics
- •12. Corporate Image.
- •2. Types of image
- •3.Start the programme of image
- •13. Pr and mass media
- •1. Interdependence of pr and mass media
- •2. Areas of tension
- •3. Pr strategy in news creation
- •14. Preparations of materials for mass media
- •Kinds of mass media
- •Pr work with mass media
- •Media plan
- •15. Pr in business
- •1. Pr strategy in business
- •2. Pr planning for new companies
- •3. Marketing communications
- •16. Crisis management in pr
- •1. Types of crises
- •2. Crisis management
- •9)Train.
- •17. Political pr
- •Peculiarities of political pr
- •3. Governmental pr
- •4. Press-service in pr
- •18. Pr for politicians
- •Political marketing
- •Stages in election campaign
- •I.Right positioning of a candidate.
- •II. Information work.
- •III. Development of strategy
- •IV. Development of tactics
- •Image making.
- •20. Pr in propaganda
- •1.What propaganda is.
- •21. Contemporary politics and propaganda
- •Pr and political propaganda
- •Information war.
- •22. International pr
- •1. Aspects of international pr
- •4. Creating a country-image
- •1. Preparation of written information
- •1. Groundwork for speech
- •Inductive method of speechwriting-
- •3 Handling the conference
- •1 Internet in pr
- •2 Other computer technologies in pr
- •For specialty 5b020200 “ International Relations”
- •050043, 28 Ryskulbekov st., Almaty
Media plan
Plan should be convenient for mass media and depend on mass media activities.
Bad time for dissemination information is time of political events ( elections), national and religious holidays. For daily press bad time is afternoon ( 13-16 o’clock), for weekly- weekend.
Recommendations for headlines
Headlines play an important part in giving the editor/ reader a fair idea of what you are writing about. Headlines should immediately grab the attention of your reader and should:
be relevant.
be crisp
contain active verbs ( improve, increase, solve, etc)
trigger curiosity ( How far can you go?)
not be offending.
Power words to attract customer/ reader:
You- ( Do you want to make serious money?)
New ( New material never before shared in public)
Discover
Amazing ( Find out how you can start in this amazing business)
Latest
Money
Guarantee
Top
Secret ( 10 secrets of profitable home business)
Act now/ call now/ call today
Save
How to
Easy
Success
Glossary
Regularity- периодичность
Daily- ежедневное издание
Weekly- еженедельник
Monthly- ежемесячник
Media map- карта средств массовой информации
Headline- заголовок
Relevant- уместный, (относящийся к теме)
Crisp- четкий
Task for office hours – Main components of media map
Task for IWS – Develop a media map for KAU
References
Mandatory
Aги У. Все о PR, Питер, 2008, глава «Средства массовой информации »
Recommended
Ф. Хенслоу, Практическое руководство по Паблик Рилейшнз, СПб, 2009
15. Pr in business
1. Pr strategy in business
PR in business may be:1) PR of goods or production
2) PR of services.
Difference between PR for goods and PR for services:
in their reality- products may be seen, tested, observed, evaluated, they have special production marketing ;
services can be evaluated only when a customer receives this service, customers are more careful about reputation and reliability of a company that provides service( travel agency, advertising bureau)
In business company’s business-plan is a basis for a PR campaign. Goals of PR campaign should be well defined and real: it will not be real “ to be famous in the sphere of tourism” but it is better to define where ; when; for whom. Honesty is the best policy in business.
Unlike marketing or advertising, PR does not attempt to sell but to convey information that will benefit the organization in one of these 3 ways:
*the first- it will create or improve the public opinion of a company, its products or services;
the second- it will differentiate the organization ( products, services) from its competitors;
the third-it will position the organization ( products, services) within its marketplace.
Re-positioning- special measures to improve the position of a company. It demands special plan and actions.
Re-branding. Brand is a trade mark with reputation. Re-branding demands deep change of brand ideology ( name, logotype, sevice)
Establishing a positive reputation in the market is very important for sales. People do business with those they know and trust.
But how to do this? PR professionals raise visibility through systematically and strategically getting the company’s name and products in front of the target public. The methods of doing this depend on the audiences, client’s wishes and his budget: PR plan, press release, press conference, trade shows, special events, etc.
In the case of negative perception, PR professionals improve it first by problem research through communications, audit, polls, surveys and then by new strategy development.
