- •Предисловие
- •Unit I hvac systems. Heating Active Vocabulary
- •1. Read the following international words and guess their meaning. Mind the stress.
- •Verbs and verbal phrases
- •4. Match the terms and their definitions.
- •5. Read the text thoroughly and translate it in written form. Text a. Hvac Systems
- •6. Decide which statements are true and which ones are false.
- •7. Complete the following sentences by adding the phrases given in part b.
- •8. Answer the questions on the text.
- •9. Translate the following pairs of derivatives.
- •10. Transform as in the models.
- •11. Choose the right word or word–combination.
- •12. Insert the appropriate words.
- •13. Fill in the words listed below.
- •15. Find key words and phrases which best express the general meaning of each part.
- •16. Make a short summary of the text. Do it according to the following plan.
- •17. Read the following text and answer the questions below. Text b. Heating. Historical Development
- •18. Read the following text and speak on the main energy sources for heating systems. Render the text in Russian. Text c. Energy Sources for Heating Systems.
- •19. Read the text and name the main types of the heating value(s) of a substance. Text d. Heating Value
- •20. Read the text a and make notes under the following headings. Then use your notes and the illustrations to talk on the topics
- •Unit II heating systems
- •1. Read the following international words and guess their meaning. Mind the stress.
- •2. Read and memorize the active vocabulary.
- •Verbs and verbal phrases
- •4. Match the terms and their definitions.
- •5. Read the text thoroughly and translate it in written form. Text a. Central Heating Systems. Principles and Design.
- •6. Decide which statements are true and which ones are false.
- •7. Complete the following sentences by adding the phrases given in part b.
- •8. Answer the questions on the text.
- •9. Translate the following pairs of derivatives.
- •10. Transform as in the models.
- •11. Choose the right word or word–combination.
- •12. Insert the appropriate words.
- •14. Find key words and phrases which best express the general meaning of each part.
- •15. Make a short summary of the text. Do it according to the following plan.
- •16. Read the following text and answer the questions below. Text b. Warm–air Heating Systems. Part I.
- •Hydronic Systems. Part II.
- •18. Read the text and speak on the main types of emitters. Text d. Types of Emitters.
- •19. Read the texts a and b. Make notes under the following headings. Then use your notes and the illustrations to talk on the topics.
- •Unit III air coditioning and ventilating
- •1. Read the following international words and guess their meaning. Mind the stress.
- •Verbs and verbal phrases
- •4. Match the terms and their definitions.
- •5. Read the text thoroughly and translate it in written form. Text a. Air Conditioning
- •6. Decide which statements are true and which ones are false.
- •7. Complete the following sentences by adding the phrases given in part b.
- •8. Answer the questions on the text.
- •9. Memorize the following pairs of derivatives, paying attention to the meaning of the prefixes.
- •10. Transform as in the models.
- •11. Choose the right word or word–combination.
- •12. Insert the appropriate words.
- •13. Fill in the words listed below.
- •15. Find key words and phrases which best express the general meaning of each part.
- •16. Make a short summary of the text. Do it according to the following plan.
- •17. Read the following text and answer the questions below. Text b. Ventilation
- •18. Read the following text and speak on the types of air–сonditioning systems. Render the text in Russian. Text c. Air Conditioning Systems
- •19. Scan the following text and speak on what the main ventilation systems provide. Render this text in Russian. Text d. Whole – house Ventilation System Designs.
- •20. Read the texts a and b. Make notes under the following headings. Then use your notes and the illustrations to talk on the topics.
- •Unit IV hvac equipment
- •1. Read the following international words and guess their meaning. Mind the stress.
- •2. Read and memorize the active vocabulary
- •Verbs and verbal phrases
- •4. Match the terms and their definitions.
- •5. Read the text thoroughly and translate it in written form. Text a. Boiler
- •6. Decide which statements are true and which ones are false.
- •7. Complete the following sentences by adding the phrases given in part b.
- •8. Answer the questions on the text.
- •9. Translate the following pairs of derivatives.
- •10. Transform as in the models.
- •11. Choose the right word or word–combination.
- •12. Insert the appropriate words.
- •13. Fill in the words listed below.
- •15. Find key words and phrases which best express the general meaning of each part.
- •16. Make a short summary of the text. Do it according to the following plan.
- •17. Read the following text and answer the questions below. Text b. Split Air Conditioning
- •18. Read the following text and speak on heat pump and where it is used. Render the text in Russian. Text c. Heat Pump
- •19. Skim over the following text and name the main types of radiators. Text d. Radiators
- •20. Read the texts a and b and make notes under the following headings. Then use your notes and the illustrations to talk on the topics
- •Unit I hvac systems. Heating
- •Heating
- •Heat as a Form of Energy
- •Heat Transfer
- •Alternative Heating
- •Passive Solar Heating
- •Unit II heating systems
- •Heating Systems
- •Warm–Air Systems
- •Steam Heating Systems
- •Electric Floor Heating Systems
- •Selection of a Home Heating System.
- •Unit III air coditioning and ventilating
- •Cooling Systems
- •Ventilation
- •Air Conditioning
- •Future Needs for Air Conditioning.
- •Exhaust ventilation systems
- •Heat–Recovery Ventilator
- •Unit IV hvac equipment
- •Types of Boilers
- •Heat Pump
- •Geothermal Heat Pump
- •Types of Water Heaters
- •Types of Electric Heaters.
- •Refrigeration Air Conditioning Equipment
- •Portable Air Conditioners
- •Oil and Gas Burners
- •Dehumidifier
- •Topical vocabulary unit I hvac Systems. Heating
- •Unit іі Heating Systems
- •Unit ііі Air Conditioning and Ventilating
- •Unit іv hvac Equipment
Unit II heating systems
Active
Vocabulary
1. Read the following international words and guess their meaning. Mind the stress.
public ['pʌblɪk] |
combination [kɔmbɪ'neɪʃ(ə)n] |
commercial [kə'mɜ:ʃ(ə)l] |
electric [ɪ'lektrɪk] |
comfortable ['kʌmf(ə)təbl] |
transport [træn'spɔ:t] |
individual [ɪndɪ'vɪʤuəl] |
correct [kə'rekt] |
type [taɪp] |
convector [kən'vɜ:tə] |
central ['sentr(ə)l] |
panel ['pænəl] |
energy ['enəʤɪ] |
plan [plæn] |
normally ['nɔ:m(ə)l] |
calculation [kælkju'leɪʃ(ə)n] |
operation [ɔp(ə)'reɪʃ(ə)n] |
filter ['fɪltə] |
automatic [ɔ:tə'mætɪk] |
specification [spesəfɪ'keɪʃ(ə)n] |
design [dɪ'zaɪn] |
standard ['stændəd] |
principal ['prɪn(t)səp(ə)l] |
association [əsəusɪ'eɪʃ(ə)n] |
architect ['ɑ:kɪtekt] |
function ['fʌŋkʃ(ə)n] |
2. Read and memorize the active vocabulary.
Nouns and noun phrases
air–handling system |
система кондиционирования воздуха |
convector |
конвектор |
duct |
воздушный канал, воздуховод |
energy converter |
преобразователь, трансформатор энергии |
heat exchanger |
теплообменник |
heat loss |
тепловая потеря |
heat release |
выброс, выпуск тепла |
heat–emitting device |
тепловыделяющее устройство |
heating panel |
отопительная панель |
hot water |
systemводяная отопления система |
hydronics |
жидкостное отопление или охлаждение |
source |
источник |
transport medium |
среда, способ передачи |
warm air system |
воздушная система отопления |
Verbs and verbal phrases
to apply |
применять |
to constitute |
составлять |
to convert |
преобразовывать |
to convey |
перемещать, передавать |
to emit |
излучать, испускать |
to erect |
возводить, устанавливать |
Adjective
auxiliary |
вспомогательный |
complete |
полный, завершенный |
even |
ровный; гладкий; |
exact |
верный, безошибочный, точный |
principal |
основной, главный |
proper |
присущий, свойственный |
public |
общественный |
Adverbs
probably |
вероятно, возможно |
properly |
должным образом, надлежаще |
3. Match English and Russian equivalents.
1. central heating system |
A. основы проектирования |
2. to convert a source of energy |
B. бессквозняковая вентиляция |
3. to offset heat loss |
C.система центрального отопления |
4. to convey the heat energy |
D. оборудование для увлажнения |
5. draft–free ventilation |
E. преобразовывать источник энергии |
6. reasonable cost |
F. система принудительного нагревания воздухом |
7. air cooling |
H. компенсировать тепловые потери |
8. design principles |
I. передавать тепловую энергию |
9. design day |
J. кондиционирование воздуха |
10. forced warm–air system |
K. приемлемая стоимость |
11. air register |
L. расчётные сутки, соответствующие максимальной теоретической нагрузке энергосистемы |
12. humidifying equipment |
M. воздушный регистр |