
- •Предисловие
- •Unit I hvac systems. Heating Active Vocabulary
- •1. Read the following international words and guess their meaning. Mind the stress.
- •Verbs and verbal phrases
- •4. Match the terms and their definitions.
- •5. Read the text thoroughly and translate it in written form. Text a. Hvac Systems
- •6. Decide which statements are true and which ones are false.
- •7. Complete the following sentences by adding the phrases given in part b.
- •8. Answer the questions on the text.
- •9. Translate the following pairs of derivatives.
- •10. Transform as in the models.
- •11. Choose the right word or word–combination.
- •12. Insert the appropriate words.
- •13. Fill in the words listed below.
- •15. Find key words and phrases which best express the general meaning of each part.
- •16. Make a short summary of the text. Do it according to the following plan.
- •17. Read the following text and answer the questions below. Text b. Heating. Historical Development
- •18. Read the following text and speak on the main energy sources for heating systems. Render the text in Russian. Text c. Energy Sources for Heating Systems.
- •19. Read the text and name the main types of the heating value(s) of a substance. Text d. Heating Value
- •20. Read the text a and make notes under the following headings. Then use your notes and the illustrations to talk on the topics
- •Unit II heating systems
- •1. Read the following international words and guess their meaning. Mind the stress.
- •2. Read and memorize the active vocabulary.
- •Verbs and verbal phrases
- •4. Match the terms and their definitions.
- •5. Read the text thoroughly and translate it in written form. Text a. Central Heating Systems. Principles and Design.
- •6. Decide which statements are true and which ones are false.
- •7. Complete the following sentences by adding the phrases given in part b.
- •8. Answer the questions on the text.
- •9. Translate the following pairs of derivatives.
- •10. Transform as in the models.
- •11. Choose the right word or word–combination.
- •12. Insert the appropriate words.
- •14. Find key words and phrases which best express the general meaning of each part.
- •15. Make a short summary of the text. Do it according to the following plan.
- •16. Read the following text and answer the questions below. Text b. Warm–air Heating Systems. Part I.
- •Hydronic Systems. Part II.
- •18. Read the text and speak on the main types of emitters. Text d. Types of Emitters.
- •19. Read the texts a and b. Make notes under the following headings. Then use your notes and the illustrations to talk on the topics.
- •Unit III air coditioning and ventilating
- •1. Read the following international words and guess their meaning. Mind the stress.
- •Verbs and verbal phrases
- •4. Match the terms and their definitions.
- •5. Read the text thoroughly and translate it in written form. Text a. Air Conditioning
- •6. Decide which statements are true and which ones are false.
- •7. Complete the following sentences by adding the phrases given in part b.
- •8. Answer the questions on the text.
- •9. Memorize the following pairs of derivatives, paying attention to the meaning of the prefixes.
- •10. Transform as in the models.
- •11. Choose the right word or word–combination.
- •12. Insert the appropriate words.
- •13. Fill in the words listed below.
- •15. Find key words and phrases which best express the general meaning of each part.
- •16. Make a short summary of the text. Do it according to the following plan.
- •17. Read the following text and answer the questions below. Text b. Ventilation
- •18. Read the following text and speak on the types of air–сonditioning systems. Render the text in Russian. Text c. Air Conditioning Systems
- •19. Scan the following text and speak on what the main ventilation systems provide. Render this text in Russian. Text d. Whole – house Ventilation System Designs.
- •20. Read the texts a and b. Make notes under the following headings. Then use your notes and the illustrations to talk on the topics.
- •Unit IV hvac equipment
- •1. Read the following international words and guess their meaning. Mind the stress.
- •2. Read and memorize the active vocabulary
- •Verbs and verbal phrases
- •4. Match the terms and their definitions.
- •5. Read the text thoroughly and translate it in written form. Text a. Boiler
- •6. Decide which statements are true and which ones are false.
- •7. Complete the following sentences by adding the phrases given in part b.
- •8. Answer the questions on the text.
- •9. Translate the following pairs of derivatives.
- •10. Transform as in the models.
- •11. Choose the right word or word–combination.
- •12. Insert the appropriate words.
- •13. Fill in the words listed below.
- •15. Find key words and phrases which best express the general meaning of each part.
- •16. Make a short summary of the text. Do it according to the following plan.
- •17. Read the following text and answer the questions below. Text b. Split Air Conditioning
- •18. Read the following text and speak on heat pump and where it is used. Render the text in Russian. Text c. Heat Pump
- •19. Skim over the following text and name the main types of radiators. Text d. Radiators
- •20. Read the texts a and b and make notes under the following headings. Then use your notes and the illustrations to talk on the topics
- •Unit I hvac systems. Heating
- •Heating
- •Heat as a Form of Energy
- •Heat Transfer
- •Alternative Heating
- •Passive Solar Heating
- •Unit II heating systems
- •Heating Systems
- •Warm–Air Systems
- •Steam Heating Systems
- •Electric Floor Heating Systems
- •Selection of a Home Heating System.
- •Unit III air coditioning and ventilating
- •Cooling Systems
- •Ventilation
- •Air Conditioning
- •Future Needs for Air Conditioning.
- •Exhaust ventilation systems
- •Heat–Recovery Ventilator
- •Unit IV hvac equipment
- •Types of Boilers
- •Heat Pump
- •Geothermal Heat Pump
- •Types of Water Heaters
- •Types of Electric Heaters.
- •Refrigeration Air Conditioning Equipment
- •Portable Air Conditioners
- •Oil and Gas Burners
- •Dehumidifier
- •Topical vocabulary unit I hvac Systems. Heating
- •Unit іі Heating Systems
- •Unit ііі Air Conditioning and Ventilating
- •Unit іv hvac Equipment
Unit іі Heating Systems
air current воздушный поток
air friction воздушное трение
air handling system система кондиционирования воздуха
arrangement n расположение, размещение, устройство
auxiliary adj вспомогательный, дополнительный, подсобный; вспомогательные устройства; вспомогательное оборудование
basement n подвальное помещение
baseboard unit плинтусный узел, блок, установка, агрегат
blower n нагнетатель, вентилятор
bulky adj крупногабаритный
calculate v вычислять
coil n катушка, спираль, змеевик
combustion n горение
condensate n конденсат; v конденсировать
conjunction n соединение
consist v состоять из
convection n конвекция; adj конвективный
convector n конвектор
convert v преобразовывать
convey v перемещать, транспортировать, передавать, проводить
density n плотность
design day расчетные сутки
diffuser n диффузор, распылитель
direct vent system прямая вентиляционная система
draft тяга, v вытягивать
draft-free бессквозняковый
ductwork n система каналов, система труб; трубопровод; воздуховод
electric circuit электрическая цепь
electric resistance element электрический элемент сопротивления
electric rate schedule электрическая тарифная сетка
electric wiring system электрическая проводка системы
embedded adj встроенный
emission n эмиссия
emit v излучать, испускать
employ v применять, использовать
enclosure n оболочка, корпус, ограждение, загороженное место; вентиляционное укрытие полностью закрытого типа; герметизированное помещение
ensure v обеспечивать
erect v устанавливать
escape n утечка, улетучивание
expansion n расширение
exposure n ориентация здания, помещения; ветровая, инсоляционная, шумовая экспозиция здания; длительное неблагоприятное воздействие на человека; воздействие окружающей среды
extract n извлечение; v извлекать
fan n вентилятор
fit v соответствовать
gas burner газовая горелка
gravity n сила тяжести, тяготение, притяжение
gravity water гравитационная вода; вода, подаваемая самотёком
heat-carrying capacity тепловая пропускная способность
heat-emitting device тепловыделяющее устройство
heat exchanger теплообменное устройство, теплообменник
heat loss тепловые потери
heating panel отопительная панель
hot-water heating водяное отопление
humidification n увлажнение
inlet n впускное отверстие
offset v сдвигать, смещать, ответвляться, отходить от чего-л.
outlet n выпускное отверстие
panel heating панельное отопление
passive solar heating пассивное солнечное отопление
peak loads пиковые нагрузки
radiator n радиатор; батарея
refrigeration machinery холодильное оборудование
register n задвижка, заслонка, регулирующий клапан
release n освобождение, выброс, выпуск; v освобождать, отпускать, выбрасывать, выпускать
retrofit v модифицировать, настраивать
solar collector солнечный коллектор
solar steam boiler солнечный паровой котел
source n источник
south-facing windows обращенные к югу окна
specification n спецификация, технические условия, технические требования; характеристика, техническая характеристика, техническое описание
steam n пар
store n запас, резервный склад, накопитель; v складировать, хранить, запасать; adj запасной
storage tank резервуар, расширительный бак
supplement n дополнение; v добавлять
temperature fluctuation колебания температуры
thermal mass surface тепловая поверхность массы
transparent adj светопроницаемый, прозрачный
transport medium среда, способ передачи
unit heater конвектор, отопительный прибор
upward adj направленный вверх, восходящий
warm air system воздушная система отопления