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VI. Приложение

Приложение 1

Данные о носителях языка (жители США)

Number

Name (Имя)

Place of birth

Native language

Age and sex

Age of English onset

English learning method

1

Violet Brown

Baton Rouge, Louisiana, USA

English

28, F

0

naturalistic

2

Justin Clarke

Kansas City, Kansas, USA

English

17, M

0

naturalistic

3

Rebekah Brockington

Dallas, Texas, USA

English

18, F

0

naturalistic

4

Cynthia Carlile

Houston, Texas, USA

English

23, F

5

naturalistic

5

Eric Fruin

Houston, Texas, USA

English

31, M

0

naturalistic

6

Kara Nelson

Houston, Texas, USA

English

25, F

0

naturalistic

7

David De Young

Dallas, Texas, USA

English

46, M

0

naturalistic

8

Amanda Willis

Dallas, Texas, USA

English

20, F

0

naturalistic

9

Courtney Cozart

Dallas, Texas, USA

English

17, F

0

naturalistic

10

Becky Palmer

Dallas, Texas, USA

English

46,F

0

naturalistic

11

Cassandra Davis

Dallas, Texas, USA

English

39, F

0

naturalistic

Приложение 2

Анализ ответов аудиторов

Номер аудитора

Выпадение связующего [r]

Превращение монофтонга [ə] в дифтонг [ei]

Превращение монофтонга

[ כ ] в [ כ u]

Произношение звука [α] вместо [ כ ]

Появление интрузивного звука [r]

Стирание глайда [ay]

1

+

+

+

+

+

+

2

+

+

+

+

+

+

3

+

+

-

-

+

+

4

+

-

+

+

+

+

5

+

+

+

+

+

+

6

+

+

+

+

+

+

Приложение 3

Диалоги, начитанные носителями южно-американского диалекта (также прилагаются в записи на CD диске)

№ 1

-Alice, perhaps that passenger is a hijacker.

-Which passenger, Ann?

-That sad man with the camera.

-He’s wearing black slacks and the jacket.

-No, that fat lady with big black handbag in her left hand.

-Is she standing next to the lavatory?

-Yes, she is traveling to Amsterdam.

-Are you mad, Ann?

-You don’t understand. You see when she went into the lavatory, she didn’t have that handbag in her hand, and now she is…

-Everybody stand!!! I am a hijacker! In this bag I have a…

BOOM!

№2

-Where is your glass Barbara?

-It’s on the bar.

-Barbara! Margaret! Come into the garden. Martha and Charles are dancing in the dark.

-In the garden? What a laugh!

-So they are! They are dancing on the grass!

-They are dancing under the stars!

-And Arnold is playing his guitar.

-Doesn’t Martha look smart?

-Look at Charles! What a marvelous dancer!

-Ah! Let’s take a photograph of Martha and Charles!

-We can’t it’s too dark.

№3

-Nurse! I am thirsty!

-Nurse! My head hurts!

-Nurse! Curse these nurses!!

-Nurse Sherman always wears such dirty shirts.

-And such short shorts!

-She never arrives at work early!

-She and…er… nurse Turman weren’t at work on Thursday, were they?

-No they weren’t!

-Nurse Sherman is the worst nurse in the ward, isn’t she?

-No she isn’t! She is the worst nurse in the world!!!

№4

-Joe…Joe…Hello!

-What is it Joan?

-Look out of the window!

-No, my eyes are closed and I am going to sleep again.

-Don’t go to sleep Joe! Look at the snow!

-Snow? But it’s only October. I know there is no snow.

-Come on to the window, Joe!

-You are joking, Joan. There is no snow.

-Ok, I’ll put my coat on, go out and make a snowball and throw it into your nose, Joe Johns!

-Oh…

№5

-Hello, Daisy! This is Donald.

-Oh hi, how are you darling?

-What did you do yesterday, Daisy? You forgot our date, didn’t

you?

-Well, it rained all day, Donald. I had a bad cold, so I decided to stay home.

-Did you? I telephoned 20 times and nobody answered.

-Oh! The telephone was damaged, they repaired it today.

-What did David do yesterday? Did he and Doty go dancing?

-No, stayed at home and played cards with the children.

-And what did you do? Did you play cards too?

-No, Sidney and I listened to the radio and studied. What did you do yesterday, Donald?

-Hmm… I just told you Daisy…I tried to phone you 20 times!!!