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Чтение сочетаний согласных букв

Буквы

Позиция

Чтение

Примеры

sh

Любая

[ʃ]

she

ch

Любая

[tʃ]

chess

tch

После кратких гласных

[tʃ]

match

ck

После кратких гласных

[k]

black

th

1.В начале знаменательных слов и в конце слова

[θ]

thick, myth

2. В начале местоимений, служебных слов и между гласными

[ð]

this, bathe

wh

  1. В начале слова перед всеми гласными, кроме о

[w]

what

  1. Перед буквой о

[h]

who

qu

Перед гласными

[kw]

question

ng

В конце слова

[ɳ]

long

nk

Любая

[ɳk]

thank

wr

В начале слова перед гласными

[r]

write

Раздел 4. Контрольные работы Контрольная работа №1

Проработайте по учебнику или грамматическому справочнику следующие темы:

  1. Порядок слов в повествовательном, вопросительном и отрицательном предложениях.

  2. Глагол, основные формы глагола.

  3. Модальные глаголы

  4. Временные формы глагола в действительном залоге: образование, употребление, перевод.

Вариант № 1

1. Переведите письменно текст

MICHELANGELO

M ichelangelo Buonarroti was one of the most famous artists in history. He was a painter, a sculptor, an architect, and a poet. He created some of the world’s most beautiful and most famous paintings and statues.

Michelangelo was born in 1475 in a small Italian town near Florence. At the age of twelve, he was apprenticed to Ghirlandaio, a well-known Italian artist.

He learned to draw by copying other artists’ paintings. He soon became interested in sculpture, too. At the age of 21, he went to Rome, and began to create the works of art that made him famous all over the world.

M ichelangelo’s first great work was the Pieta for St Peter’s Cathedral. This statue shows Jesus Christ in the arms of the Virgin Mary after his death on the cross.

Michelangelo then went to Florence, where he produced his famous statue of David. It is 18 feet high and carved from a solid piece of marble. The statue is so lifelike that it seems ready to spring into action. We have a copy of this statue in the Pushkin Fine Arts Museum.

At the age of 30 Michelangelo was called to Rome and for the next 30 years he worked there for a succession of Popes.

In 1508, he began painting the ceiling of the Sistine Chapel in the Vatican. He spent more than two years painfully lying on his back on a scaffold, painting the figures and Biblical scenes on half of the ceiling. After a long rest, he completed the second half in about a year. People consider the ceiling of the Sistine Chapel to be one of the world’s greatest and most amazing works of art.

Michelangelo embodied the perfect multi-talented Renaissance man. His influence on later artists is immense.

2. Дайте письменные ответы на следующие вопросы:

1. What was Michelangelo Buonarroti?

2. Where was he born?

3. How did he learn to draw?

4. When did Michelangelo become famous?

5. What was his first great work?

6. What is the statue of David like?

7. When did he begin painting the ceiling of the Sistine Chapel in the Vatican?

8. What was the influence on later artists?

3. Найдите в тексте английские эквиваленты следующих слов:

1) создал

2) был отдан учиться ремеслу

3) высечена из мрамора

4) строительные леса

5) олицетворял

6) огромный

  1. Укажите номера синонимичных пар слов

  1. painter a) paint

  2. famous b) finish

  3. draw c) artist

  4. picture d) well-known

  5. complete e) canvas

5. Укажите номера слов, противоположных по значению

1) famous a) floor

2) immense b) begin

3) ceiling c) pleasantly

4) complete d) unknown

5) painfully e) tiny

6. Перепишите предложения, определите в каждом из них видовременную форму сказуемого. Переведите предложения на русский язык

1. Later Serov studied at the Academy of Fine Arts and graduated from it when he was 20.

2. Isaac Ilyich Levitan is a real poet of the Russian countryside.

3. International contacts can provide an opportunity for mutual understanding between peoples.

4. By the jubilee of this painter they will open a special exhibit in the Russian Museum in St. Petersburg.