Вариант № 2.

1. Выберите правильную видовременную форму глагола и переведите полученные предложения.

1. The production process (to require) labor power and means of production.

1. requires

2. will require

3. is required

4. have required

2. Thousands of years ago man (to begin) to domesticate animals.

1. is begun

2. begins

3. began

4. will begin

3. During the last decade large growth in the number of farms in the USA (to stimulate) by the population growth.

1. have stimulated

2. was stimulated

3. is stimulated

4. stimulated

4. The government (already/ to start) programs to provide the unemployed with labor skills.

1. have started

2. start

3. is started

4. has started

5. Many changes in the world (to take) place since the economic crisis of the 20^th century.

1. took

2. taken

3. has taken

4. takes

6. Under the market system all economic decisions (to make) by individuals.

1. is made

2. make

3. have been made

4. are made

7. Industrialization of farm production (to be) the chief aim of the country’s agricultural policy.

1. were

2. has been

3. had been

4. is being

8. Many changes in the world (to take) place since the most severe economic crisis of the 20^th century.

1. is taken

2. takes

3. has taken

4. taken

8. High output (to achieve) by rising crop yields, the productivity of livestock and poultry.

1. achieved

2. will achieve

3. will be achieved

4. is being achieved

8. State agricultural enterprises (to set) up by the state.

1. set

2. are set

3. have set

4. is setting

2. Выберите правильную форму модального глагола и переведите полученные предложения.

1. It is clear to economist that plan calculations … be based on the latest developments in mathematics.

a) must

b) need to

c) ought to

d) are able to

2. Many economic problems … be solved through the use of applied mathematics.

a) should

b) can

c) must

d) have to

3. Budgeting … prevent costly mistakes.

a) could

b) should

c) need to

d) may

4. To increase labor productivity we … to introduce new methods of farming.

a) can

b) are be able

c) have

d) ought to

5. Industry … to equip agricultural production technology.

a) could

b) is

c) must

d) ought

3. Подставьте в предложения Причастие I или Причастие II и переведите полученные предложения.

1. This law describes the relationships between prices and the quality of goods … .

1. purchasing

2. being purchased

3. purchased

4. having purchased

1. … the land and machinery properly, the farmers decrease the production cost and obtain high incomes.

1. used

2. using

3. having used

4. being used

3. Sole proprietorships are small units … by a person.

1. owned

2. being owned

3. owning

4. own

4. Any … corporation passes several stages in its development.

1. expanded

2. expanding

3. having been expanded

4. having expanded

5. … the land and machinery properly, the farmers decrease the production cost and obtain high incomes.

1. used

2. using

3. having used

4. being used