Вариант № 5.

1. Выберите правильную видовременную форму глагола и переведите полученные предложения.

1. Much work (to do) to stabilize the economy since 1990.

1. was done

2. has been done

3. is done

4. was being done

2. The role of American government in the economic policy (to increase) since the Great Depression of 1930’s.

1. was increased

2. increased

3. increases

4. has increased

3. The founders of a corporation (to choose) the directors by means of election.

1. choose

2. are chosen

3. are choosing

4. had chosen

4. Since the government (to give) enough power it can influence the economic policy of the country.

1. gave

2. is given

3. was given

4. will be given

5. In traditional economy one product of labor (to exchange) for another.

1. exchange

2. is exchanged

3. has exchanged

4. was exchanged

6. The problem of obtaining food supplies (successfully/ to solve).

1. is solved

2. is solving

3. have been solved

4. will solve

7. Technological advances (to permit) population to increase.

1. will permit

2. permitted

3. was permitted

4. had permitted

8. Raw goods producers manufacture raw materials but (to sell) goods directly to consumers .

1. had not sold

2. didn’t sell

3. don’t sell

4. haven’t sold

9. Inputs are the factors of production that (to put) into a business for producing output as a commodity or a service.

1. put

2. are put

3. will put

4. will be put

10. Technological advances in the computer industry (to increase) efficiency in the workplace.

1. increase

2. increased

3. have increased

4. are increased

2. Выберите правильную форму модального глагола и переведите полученные предложения.

1. There …be different forms of business organizations.

a) must

b) may

c) can

d) should

2. Firms … be grouped according to the job they do and the type of ownership.

a) may

b) ought to

c) allowed to

d) can

3. The owner … pay his business debts in time to preserve his personal property.

1. has to

2. must

3. need

4. should

4. An individual starting his own business … borrow some money from the banks.

a) is able to

b) can

c) must

d) should

5. If the proprietor … pay his business debts he’ll lose his business.

a) couldn’t

b) won’t be able to

c) can’t

d) wasn’t be able to

3. Подставьте в предложения Причастие I или Причастие II и переведите полученные предложения.

1. … our imports, we decrease the exports of others.

1. reduced

2. reducing

3. having reduced

4. being reduced

2. At prices above equilibrium we have a situation … as excess supply or surplus.

1. knowing

2. being known

3. known

4. having known

3. Governments regulate economic activities … some restrictions.

1. imposed

2. being imposed

3. imposing

4. having imposed

4. Income is money of all kinds… in regularly to a person, family or organization.

1. come

2. coming

3. being come

4. having come

5. In East European countries consumers couldn’t get goods, and factories couldn’t buy inputs at prices … low by governments.

1. held

2. holding

3. having held

4. being held