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Методичка заочники эк 1 курс.doc
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Вариант № 3.

  1. Выберите правильную видовременную форму глагола и переведите полученные предложения.

  1. After the workers (to receive) wages, they had to pay taxes to the state.

  1. received

  2. have received

  3. had received

  4. will receive

  1. Business organizations (to establish) to meet wants in society.

  1. were established

  2. are established

  3. will be established

  4. had established

  1. In economic terms, a good (to be) a physical object that can be purchased.

  1. was

  2. has

  3. is

  4. be

  1. If both of these conditions are met, many people (to accumulate) their wealth for future use.

  1. accumulated

  2. accumulate

  3. will to accumulate

  4. is accumulated

  1. The government (already/ to start) programs for providing the unemployed with labor skills.

  1. starts

  2. has started

  3. is starting

  4. will start

  1. The economy (to stop) to decline during the contraction phase.

  1. stop

  2. will stop

  3. stopped

  4. stops

  1. The developing countries hope that the industrial countries (to raise) imports from the less developed countries imposing tariffs on imports from other industrial countries.

  1. raise

  2. raised

  3. will raise

  4. have raised

  1. Private sector in a mixed economy is that part of the economy that (to control) by private firms, not by government or corporations.

  1. has controlled

  2. are controlled

  3. will be controlled

  4. is controlled

  1. For the next twenty years the supply of energy (to limit) in some sectors of the US economy.

  1. will have limited

  2. will be limited

  3. will limit

  4. will have been limited

  1. There (to be) some rise of income in the past two decades in developing countries.

  1. was

  2. was being

  3. has been

  4. had been

  1. Выберите правильную форму модального глагола и переведите полученные предложения.

  1. An individual proprietors … to sell their shares to their persons.

  1. must

  2. should

  3. need

  4. has

  1. If they want, shareholders … to sell their shares to other persons.

  1. are able

  2. will be able

  3. can

  4. could

  1. All multinational corporations … to make direct investment into the economy of their countries.

  1. must

  2. can

  3. should

  4. have

  1. A wide use of technological achievements… result in increasing labor productivity.

  1. ought

  2. is allowed to

  3. may

  4. will have

  1. If a proprietor … pay his debts, he may lose his personal properly.

  1. mustn’t

  2. can’t

  3. will not be able

  4. may not

  1. Дополните предложения Причастием I или Причастием II и переведите на русский язык.

  1. Individual proprietorships are small units … by a person.

  1. owned

  2. owning

  3. having owned

  4. being owned

2. Any … corporation passes several stages in its development.

  1. expanded

  2. having been expanded

  3. expanding

  4. having expanded

3. This law describes the relationships between prices and the quality of goods … .

  1. purchasing

  2. being purchased

  3. purchased

  4. having purchased

4. Alice didn’t like her Biology classes; she thought they were ... .

    1. bored

    2. being bored

    3. having bored

    4. boring

5. ... as a taxi-driver before, Leo knew every corner of the town.  

      1. having worked

      2. working

      3. being worked

      4. worked