Употребление времен в придаточных предложениях времени и условия

В придаточных предложениях времени и условия, относящихся к бедующему времени, вместо времен Future употребляются соответствующие времена Present. В главном предложении употребляется Future.  Союзы придаточных предложений времени и условия:
If when	-если -когда	till	-до (вплоть до)
before after while	-до того как -после того как -пока (в то время как)	until as soon as as long as unless	-до (до тех пор пока не) -как только -пока -если не, пока не

Примеры:

If I am free tomorrow I shall call you. - Если я буду свободен завтра, я позвоню тебе.

When everybody comes we shall start the discussion. - Когда все придут, мы начнем обсуждение.

He will remember it as long as he lives. -  Он будет помнить это, пока будет жить.

You won’t master foreign language unless you work hard. – Ты не овладеешь иностранным языком, пока не будешь много работать.

We’ll discuss the book after you have read it. – Мы обсудим книгу после того, как вы ее прочтете.

I shall do it while you are talking to him. – Я сделаю это, пока вы будете разговаривать с ним.

They’ll wait till you return. – Они подождут, пока вы не вернетесь.

 Задание 6 . Поставь глаголы в правильное время

1. You ______ (not, catch) the 10 o’clock train, if you ______ (not, hurry). 2. I ______ (wait) for you, until you ______ (be) ready. 3. If the weather ______ (be) fine, we ______ (have) a picnic on Sunday. 4. When I ______ (finish) my work, I ______ (take) the children out for a walk. 5. He ______ (leave), before you ______ (arrive). 6. I ______ (have) a rest, after I ______ (finish) this work. 7. I______ (speak) to him, when I ______ (see) him next time. 8. I ______ (not, leave)  until you______ (return). 9. If you ______ (not, take) the  job, you ______ (be) sorry. 10. What______ (happen) to me if I ______ (tell) them? 11. ______ (you/tell) me, when breakfast______ (be) ready? 12. If you ______ (ask) him politely, he ______ (help) you. 13.I ______ (be) there when she ______ (arrive). 14. If he______ (not, attend) the conference, he ______ (not,see) his friends. 15. When she______ (hear) her result, she______ (be) pleased. 16. I______ (not, phone) you unless something important ______ (hap pen). 17. If he______ (not, come), you______ (be) upset? 18. They ______ (laugh) when they ______ (realize) it’s a trick. 19. I think you ______ (like) Nick when you______ (meet) him. 20. I ______ (send) you a postcard as soon as I ______ (reach) Paris. 21. I ______ (get) some fresh eggs if they______ (have) any in the market. 22. ______ (Go) she to college if she ______ (get) good grades in her exams?

Задание 7. выбери необходимую форму глагола и подчеркни его.                 1. I (shall come, come) to you next Sunday. 2. When I  (shall come, come) home, I shall help my mother to cook dinner. 3. The doctor  (will give, gives) some medicine when he comes to you, Tom. 4. If the weather   (will be, is) fine, we shall go to the forest. 5. They (will work, work) on the farm next month. 6. Mary  (will buy, buys) a box of chocolate for Mother. 7. She always  (will bring, brings) fresh flowers, because they have a beautiful garden, you now. 8. Next summer I (shall go, go) to my grandparents. 9. They (will have, have) their meals only at home, because all of them work near the house.

Задание 8. Поставьте следующие предложения в отрицательную и вопросительные формы. 1. There will be a lot of people at the lecture tomorrow. 2. I shall talk to him next Sunday. 3. He will take his exam next month. 4. We shall swim in the river during our holidays. 5. You will have a good time at the seaside. 6. Peter and Nick will have a game of chess tomorrow afternoon.

__Задание 9. Соедините два предложение в одно с помощью союзов в скобках.

1. I’ll find some where to live. Then I’ll give you my address (when). 2. We’ll make our decision. Then we’ll let you know (as soon as). 3. Perhaps I’ll need some help. Then I’ll ask you (if). 4. He will finish the work. You’ll help him (if). 5. I’ll tell you a lot about it. I’ll see you (when). 6. You’ll play the piano. You’ll finish this work (after).

Задание 10.  Закончите следующие предложения.

1. I’ll stay at home until ………... . 2. If I see Mike tomorrow …….... . 3. If you hurry ……… . 4. I’ll visit my friend after …….... . 5. She will help him when ……….. . 6. We shall go for a walk after ……….. . 7. ……..… when the rain stops. 8. ……….. I’ll ring you up. 9. I shall cook dinner before ……..… .

 

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