Present perfect, present perfect continius and simple past compared

            1. Patrick Connor was born in Dublin. He lived there until he was. 18. He went to India for five years. Then he spent another five years in Canada. Five years ago he came to London where he i living now.

            He lived in Dublin for 18 years. Then he lived in India for live years and in Canada for 5 years. He has been living in London for the last five years.

            Questions: Where was Patrick born? How long did he live in India and Canada? Where is he now? How long has he been in London?

            2. Two people are waiting at the bus-stop. It is 9:30. They are waiting for the  9.10 bus. One person is very angry. “This bus is never on time!” he says.

            “I’ve been wating for twenty minutes now. Yesterday I waited half an hour for it!”

            Questions: What are the people doing? How late is the bus? What does one of the people say? How long did he wait for yesterday?

Прочитайте и сравните Present Perfect, Present Perfect Continuous and Simple Past

 

 1. Patrick Connor was born in Dublin. He lived there until he was 18. He went to India for five years. Then he spent another five years in Canada. Five years ago he came to London where he is living now.

He lived in Dublin for 18 years. Then he lived in India for five years and in Canada for 5 years. He has been living in London for the last five years.

Questions: Where was Patrick born? How long did he live in India and Canada? Where is he now? How long has he been in London?

2. Two people are waiting at the bus-stop. It is 9.30. They are waiting for the 9.10 bus. One person is very angry. "This bus is never on time!" he says.

"I've been wating for it for twenty minutes now. Yesterday I

waited half an hour for it!"

Questions: What are the people doing? How late is the bus? What does one of the people say? How long has the man been waiting for the bus? How long did he wait for it yesterday?

 

 Упражнения на все времена

Задание 1. Образуй вопросительные предложения:

Jack loves Jill.            Does Jack love Jill?

1. She speaks French. ....................................................................................................................................  

2. Bob has met your sister.  ...........................................................................................................................

3. The wind was blowing hard. ...................................................................................................................... 

4. He has played tennis for two years now. ...................................................................................................

5. I am right. ...................................................................................................................................................

6. She brought him a glass of water. .............................................................................................................

7. They came to a village. ...............................................................................................................................

8. The children have had breakfast. ...............................................................................................................

9. You have heard of him. ..............................................................................................................................

10. She will do her best.  ................................................................................................................................

11. The cat was lying under the table. ...........................................................................................................

12. She knows English well. ...........................................................................................................................

 

Задание 2. Измени вопросительные предложения в утвердительные:

Does he love her?              He loves her.

1. Will they come tonight? .............................................................................................................................

2. Has Tom painted this portrait? .................................................................................................................. 

3. Do you want to go to Paris? .......................................................................................................................

4. Have the girls gone home? ........................................................................................................................

5. Did they go home at six o’clock? ...............................................................................................................

6. Has he drunk all the whisky? .....................................................................................................................

7. Does Graham speak Spanish? .................................................................................................................... 

8. Have they sold their old car? .....................................................................................................................

9. Did she visit Tom every day? .....................................................................................................................

10. Has she changed much? ..........................................................................................................................

 

Задание 3. Переведите:

 

We celebrate (holidays) .................................................................................................................................

We are celebrating (holidays) ........................................................................................................................

We have celebrated (holidays) ......................................................................................................................

We have been celebrating (holidays) ............................................................................................................

We celebrated (holidays) ...............................................................................................................................

We were celebrating (holidays) .....................................................................................................................

We had celebrated (holidays) ........................................................................................................................

We had been celebrating (holidays) ..............................................................................................................

We will celebrate (holidays) ..........................................................................................................................

We will be celebrating (holidays) ...................................................................................................................

We will have celebrated (holidays) ................................................................................................................

We will have been celebrating (holidays) ......................................................................................................

 

  

  

Задание 4. Какой английской форме соответствует русский перевод? Переведите предложения на английский. Впишите в таблицу соответствующие предложения:

 

	Simple	Continuous	Perfect	Perfect Continuous
Present
Past
Future

 

1. Я играю в бейсбол каждый день. 2. Я играл в бейсбол вчера. 3. Я буду играть в бейсбол на следующей неделе. 4. Я сейчас играю в бейсбол. 5. Я играл в бейсбол вчера в семь часов вечера. 6. Я буду играть в бейсбол завтра в семь часов вечера. 7. Мы сыграли в бейсбол. 8. Вчера к семи часам вечера я закончил играть в бейсбол. 9. Завтра к семи часам вечера я закончу играть в бейсбол. 10. Я играю в бейсбол уже пять лет, с четвертого класса. 11. Я играл в бейсбол уже час, когда вы пришли. 12. В следующем году будет три года, как я играю в бейсбол. 13. Я играю в бейсбол обычно по воскресеньям. 14. Он наблюдает, как я играю в бейсбол. 15. Я играю в бейсбол уже два часа. 16. Я сыграл в бейсбол пять матчей в этом месяце. 17. В прошлом году я часто играл в бейсбол. 18. Я играл, когда он пришел. 19. Я играл уже долго, когда пришли мои друзья. 20. Я уже сыграл в бейсбол, прежде чем мои родители приехали за мной. 21. Завтра я буду играть в бейсбол. 22. К концу месяца я сыграю пять матчей в бейсбол. 23. В то время как она будет сажать розы, я буду играть в бейсбол. 24. К тому времени, когда они получат мою телеграмму, я буду загорать на пляже уже два часа.

 

Задание 5. Переведите предложения на английский язык. Поставьте глагол paint (рисовать) в правильной форме.

 

	Simple	Continuous	Perfect	Perfect Continuous
Present	Она рисует плакаты. ............................ ............................	Она рисует плакат сейчас. .................................... ....................................	Она уже нарисовала этот плакат. ................................... ..................................	Она рисует плакат уже несколько часов. .................................... ....................................
Past	Она рисовала этот плакат вчера. ............................. ............................. .............................	Она рисовала плакат, когда он пришел. ..................................... .................................... ....................................	Она нарисовала плакат, когда он пришел. .................................. .................................. ..................................	Она рисовала плакат уже два часа, когда он пришел. .................................. .................................. ..................................
Future	Она будет рисовать плакат завтра. .................................. .................................. .................................. ..................................	Очевидно, она будет рисовать плакат в шесть часов вечера. .................................. .................................. .................................. ..................................	Она уже нарисует плакат, до того как он придет. .................................. .................................. .................................. ..................................	Она будет рисовать несколько часов к тому времени, когда он придет. .................................. .................................. .................................. ..................................

 

Задание 6. Вставьте в пропущенные места Present Perfect или Past Simple:

 

1. .................................................. (You/go) on holidays last year? 2. Yes, I .................................................. (go) to Spain. 3. .................................................. (you/ever/be) there? 4. I .................................................. (not/finish) my homework yet. 5. We .................................................. (not/see) him since he ....................

.............................. (leave) school. 6. We .................................................. (go) to bed early last night because we .................................................. (be) tired. 7. Kevin .................................................. (lose) his key. He .................................................. (leave) it on the bus yesterday. 8. I ................................................ (not play) tennis since I .................................................. (be) at school. 9. I think our teacher .....................

............................ (forget) about the test. He .................................................. (not say) anything about it in the last lesson. 10. Sarah .................................................. (break) her leg. She ........................................

.......... (fall) off a horse last week. 11. I ................................................... (finish) decorating my room. I .....

.............................................. (paint) it last week and I .................................................. (put) the new curtains last night. 12. Tom .................................................. (see) this film twice.

 

 

Задание 7. Составьте вопросы к предложениям с данными вопросительными словами:

 

1. I like reading books. What ....................................................................................................................... ? 2. I’ve got two dogs and a cat. How many .................................................................................................. ? 3. I visited Paris last year.  .......................................................................................................... or London? 4. I’ve got an expensive car. What .............................................................................................................. ? 5. I bought this umbrella on Monday. When .............................................................................................. ? 6. John came late last night. Who ............................................................................................................... ? 7. Fish live in water. Where ......................................................................................................................... ? 8. I’ve sent her some flowers. What ........................................................................................................... ? 9. We bought some some fruit and cakes for the party. Why .................................................................... ? 10. I never get up early. What time ............................................................................................................ ? 11. She doesn’t like English food. What ...................................................................................................... ? 12. Something fell on the floor. What ......................................................................................................... ? 13. We used to live in a small village. Where .............................................................................................. ? 14. He’s been studying in London since November. How long ................................................................... ? 15. I have already seen Dracula. When ....................................................................................................... ? 16. I’ll have to borrow 10 pounds from Nick. Who ..................................................................................... ? 17. There are a lot of words of French origin in English. Why .................................................................... ? 18. I think he’s at home now. Where .......................................................................................................... ? 19. The British national flag is called Union Jack. What .............................................................................. ? 20. The weather was nasty yesterday. What .............................................................................................. ?

 

Задание 8. Раскройте скобки, употребив глаголы в нужном времени: