Основной идеей текста является …

			Motivation is a complex process that arouses us to act and comes from outside of the individual or within him.
			Inner conditions such as wishes, desires, goals, activate to move in a particular direction in behavior.
			Motivation has been shown to have roots in physiological, behavioral, cognitive, and social areas.
			In everyday usage, the term motivation is frequently used to describe why a person does something.

Child Development 1. Child psychology is one of the many branches of psychology and one of the most frequently studied specialty areas. This particular branch focuses on the mind and behavior of children from prenatal development through adolescence. Child psychology deals not only with how children grow physically, but with their mental, emotional and social development as well. Relationships with peers and adults have an effect on how children think, learn and develop. 2. The culture a child lives in contributes a set of values, customs, shared assumptions and ways of living that influence development throughout the lifespan. Culture may play a role in how children relate to their parents, the type of education they receive and the type of child care that is provided. 3. Social class can also play a major role in child development. Socioeconomic status is based upon a number of different factors including how much education people have, how much money they earn, the job they hold and where they live. Children raised in households with a high socioeconomic status tend to have greater access to opportunities, while those from households with lower socioeconomic status may have less access to such things as health care, quality nutrition and education. Содержанию текста соответствует утверждение …

			Child psychology studies various aspects of child development.
			Children are often viewed simply as smaller versions of adults.
			The internal factors influence how a child grows and develops.
			Both nature and nurture play a great role in child development.

Завершите утверждение согласно содержанию текста. Child development involves the influence of …

			social relationships and culture
			social class and genetics
			culture and personal characteristics
			social relationships and genetics

Ответьте на вопрос: Which factors indicate the socioeconomic status?

			Accommodation and salary do.
			Health and job do.
			Parents and customs do.
			Set of values and education do.