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METHOD Guide ON BOOKS. 2012 - 2013.doc
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2.2. Read the article quickly to find out what the following numbers refer to.

95,000 899 35 55

55,000 12 793 47 22

The Joy of Reading Leaves Men on the Shelf

(1) When it comes to reading habits, women are chapters ahead of men, a survey reveals today. The study of what Britons read – and when – found that 35% of men had not read a book for pleasure for five years or more, compared to only one in five women.

(2) The survey, conducted by Book Marketing Ltd, also reveals that while 47% of women claimed to have finished a book in the previous fortnight, only 30% of men could say the same. Reading habits differ markedly with age; whereas only 18% of those aged 15 to 24 had read a book in the week before they were questioned, the figure for people aged between 25 and 34 was 21%, and 41% for those over 55.

(3) Cookery books, with many titles linked to a television series, are the most popular type of book bought, although romantic fiction and puzzle books have the biggest volume of sales. For example, culinary titles were bought by 21% of those who purchased a book compared to 18% who bought a crime story or thriller, 12% who bought a romantic novel and 7% who bought a work of 20th-century fiction.

(4) A quick look around London book stores yesterday bore out some of the findings, with a range of cookery books, romantic works and thrillers on the bestseller racks. Also selling well were novels that had won literary prizes and what one bookseller called ‘trophy’ books, titles which look good on the bookshelf, but which tend to be more purchased than read.

(5) The finding that women are greater readers than men was supported by a quick survey of book buyers by this newspaper. “I think it’s because women are continually trying to change and improve themselves, and are more flexible and open to new experiences,” Liz Kay, a curator at the Tate Gallery, said. Tamsin Summerson, 22, said she was aware of the difference among her friends. “If you ask a man what book they’ve just read, they’re likely to have forgotten or they will change the subject. On the other hand, with a woman, you’re likely to get into a lengthy discussion about it.”

(6) But whichever sex you are, it is getting harder to be well-read. The number of books published in Britain has risen steadily in recent years, from just under 55,000 in 1987 to just over 95,000 today. Book prices have also risen from an average of £7.93 for a novel in 1991 compared with £8.99 today. Consumer spending on books has jumped from £755 million in 1985 to £1673 million.

2.3. Now read again more carefully and answer these questions.

  1. Why has the writer used the expression ‘chapters ahead’?

  2. In your own words explain the term ‘for pleasure’.

  3. What does ‘the same’ in paragraph 2 refer to?

  4. What does the word ‘markedly’ mean?

  5. What does ‘the figure’ in paragraph 2 refer to?

  6. What are ‘culinary titles’?

  7. What does the phrasal verb ‘bore out’ mean?

  8. Explain in your own words why ‘trophy books’ may be ‘more purchased than read’.

  9. What do you understand by the adverb ‘steadily’?

  10. Explain in your own words the term ‘consumer spending’.

  11. Which word is used in the article for the conclusions drawn from the information collected in the survey?

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