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Упражнение 2

What are these people going to be? Write sentences using the words in the box.

Напишите предложения, используя слова в таблице

Example: Frank and I are learning to fly.

We're going to be pilots.

а

Bob loves children.

b

Maria's good at languages.

с

Mary's at drama school.

d

Sue and Peter are studying law.

e

Anna loves animals.

f

Bill cooks very well.

g

Lisa can run very fast.

2.

Respond to each statement with a question. Use the words in brackets/

Ответьте на вопросы. При ответах используйте слова в скобках

a

We're going to the cinema. (What/you/see?)

b

Len's coming for dinner tonight. (What/you/cook?)

с

Cathy's going to university in September. (What/she/study?)

d

Jack and Jill got engaged last week. (When/they/get married?)

e

Sue's not going by train, (she/fly?)

f

It's my birthday next week, (you/have a party?)

g

It's very cloudy, (it/rain?)

Упражнение 3

Раскройте скобки, употребляя глаголы в Future Simple

1. I want to get a medical checkup. I ………………(to go) to my doctor tomorrow. 2. He …………………………(to give) me a complete examination. 3. The nurse ………………(to lead) me into one of the examination rooms. 4. I ………………….. (to take) off my clothes and …………………….(to put) on a hospital gown. 5. Dr. Setton …………………….(to come) in, ………………………….(to shake) my hand, and ……………………………(to say) "hello". 6. I ……………………….(to stand) on his scale so he can measure my height and my weight. 7. He ……………………(to take) my pulse. 8. Then he ………………………….(to take) my blood pressure. 9. After he takes my blood pressure, he …………………………..(to take) some blood for a blood analysis. 10. He ………………………(to examine) my eyes, ears, nose and throat. 11.He …………………………(to listen) to my heart with a stethoscope. 12. Then he ………………………………(to take) a chest X-ray and ………………..(to do) a cardiogram (EKG). 13. After the check­up I ………………..(to go) home and …………. (to wait) for Dr. Setton's call. 14. Dr. Setton …………………….(to call) me tomorrow afternoon and ………………………….(to say) to me: "Stop worring! Your blood analysis is excellent." He is a very good doctor.

Lesson Three

Grammar: 1. Глагол to be в Past Simple.

2. Past Continuous

3. Образование Past Simple правильных глаголов.

Упражнение 1

Вставьте глагол to bе в Past Simple.

My aunt ... very depressed last Sunday. The weather ... terrible. It ... cold and rainy. Her hus­band ... not at home. He ... at hospital because he ... sick. Her children ... not at school. They ... not in the yard, they ... in the living room. The TV ... broken. The children ... not only upset, they ... very angry. The neighbours ... not happy because her chil­dren ... too noisy.

The house ... not clean. The sink ... broken. There ... dirty dishes on the kitchen table and in the sink. There ... nothing in the fridge. There ... no vegeta­bles for dinner, there ... no juice for her children. There ... not even bread in the house! She ... tired and hungry. She ... just exhausted.

Упражнение 2

Раскройте скобки и употребите глагол в нужном времени, лице и числе.

1. "Who usually …………… (to do) his homework in this room?" "This student …………… (to do)." 2. "Who…………… (to do) his homework there now?" "I (not to know)." 3. I…………… (to live) near my of­fice last year. I always…………… (to walk) there. 4. "How well your friend…………… (to speak) English?" "He …………… (to speak) English badly." 5. "What language you…………… (to learn) five years ago?" "I…………… (to learn) French." 6. "What language he ……………

(to learn) now?" "He…………… (to learn) German." 7. "How long your class usually …………… (to last)?" "It usually …………… (to last) two hours." 8. "How long your class …………… (to last) on Wednesday morning?" "It only…………… (to last) an hour." 9. "Who you…………… (to discuss) this question with last night?" "I…………………. (to discuss) it with my friends." 10. "Who you usually…………… (to go) home with?" "I …………… (to go) home with my friends." 11. How well he usually …………… (to know) his lessons? 12. I …………… (not to work) at this office three years ago. 13. You …………… (to work) there now? 14. "How long you …………… (to stay) in Kiev last year?" "I …………… (to stay) there a month." "How long you…………… (to be going) to stay there this year?" "I …………… (to be going) to stay there a month, too."

Спряжение глагола to work (работать)

В Past Simple Tense (Past Indefinite Tense)

Упражнение 3

Раскройте скобки, употребляя глаголы в одном из следующих времен: Present Continuous, Present Simple, Past Simple или Future Simple.

1. Kate………………(to cook) dinner every day. 2. Kate………………..(to cook) dinner tomorrow. 3. Kate…………………o cook) dinner now. 4. Kate…………..

(to cook) dinner yesterday. 5. I ………………………(not to eat) ice cream every day. 6. I……………….(not to eat) ice cream now. 7. I ……………. (not to eat) ice cream tomorrow. 8. I……………..(not to eat) ice cream yesterday. 9. He…………………...(to spend) last summer in the country. 10. He………………….(not to spend) last summer in the country. 11. He…………………………(to spend) last summer in the country? 12. Where he ……………………(to spend) last summer? 13. She …………… (to help) mother yesterday. 14. She ………………………..(not to help) mother yesterday. 15. She ………………(to help) mother yes­terday? 16. How she ………………(to help) mother yesterday? 17. You……………………(to go) to school every day? 18. You …

…………….(to go) to school now? 19. You …………….. (to go) to the south next summer? 20. You ……………………..(to go) abroad last summer? 21. What your brother……………(to do) every day? 22. What your broth­er……………….(to do) now? 23. What your brother ………………………(to do) to­morrow? 24. What your brother……………………….(to do) yesterday?

Упражнение 4

Переведите письменно предложения на английский язык, обращая внима­ние на время глагола-сказуемого.

1. Я посмотрел на доску и переписал новые слова.

2. Где вы жили в прошлом году?—Я жил в Минске.

3. Вы поблагодарили его за книги?

4. Мы не обсудили многих вопросов вчера

5. Когда вы в последний раз повторяли это правило?—Мы. повторяли его только по­завчера.

6. Они ответили на многие письма в прошлом месяце.

Упражнение 5

Ответьте письменно на вопросы, обращая внимание на форму времени глагола-сказуемого.

a

1. What do Peter and his friend do now?

2. What did they do eleven years ago?

3. Where did they live then?

4. What did they like to do in fine weather?

5. How long did their classes last?

6. What did they do after classes?

7. What did Peter decide to do in his third year?

8. Where does he work now?

9. Does he like his work?

b

1. Did you do well at college?

2. Was your college in Moscow?

3. When were you usually at home on weekdays?

c

I. Do you like to play volley-ball?

2. Did you play volley-ball yesterday?

3. When did you last play volley-ball?

4. Which of you often plays tennis?

5. Do you play tennis (football) on weekdays or at the week-end?

d

1. Do students at medical colleges work at hospitals?

2. When do they work at hospitals?

3. Is work at a hospital interesting for a medical student?

e

1. What was the weather like yesterday?

2. What is the weather like now?

3. What kind of weather do you like?

Спряжение глагола to work (работать)

в Past Continuous Tense (Past Progressive Tense)

(действие в процессе совершалось в определенный

момент или протекало в течение четко ограниченного

периода времени в прошлом)

I was working

Не was working

She was working

It was working

We were working

You were working

They were working

I was not working

He was not working

She was not working

It was not working

We were not working

You were not working

They were not working

Was I working?

Was he working? Was she working? Was it working?

Were we working? Were you working? Were they working?

Yes, I was

Yes, he was Yes, she was Yes, it was

Yes, we were Yes, you were Yes, they were

No, I wasn't

No, he wasn't

No, she wasn't

No, it wasn't

No, we weren't

No, you weren't

No, they weren't

Сравните употребление Present Continuous

(действие протекает в момент речи)

и Past Continuous

(действие протекало в определенный момент в прошлом)

Сравните употребление

Past Simple и Past Continuous

Обратите внимание на обстоятельства

времени, характерные для Past Continuous:

at... o'clock yesterday

when mother came home

from 5 till 6 yesterday

the whole evening

Обратите также внимание

на следующие два предложения:

We played chess in the evening (вечером)

Past Simple

We were playing chess the whole evening

(весь вечер) — Past Continuous

Обратите внимание на следующие предложения:

  • When mother came home, I was reading.

came однократное действие (пришла) Past Simple

was reading действие в процессе (читал)

Past Continuous

  • When mother was reading, I came home.

was reading действие в процессе (читала)

Past Continuous

cameоднократное действие (пришел)

Past Simple

Упражнение 6

Раскройте скобки, употребляя глаголы в Past Simple или Past Continuous.

1. 1. I …………… (to go) to the cinema yesterday. 2. I …………… (to go) to the cinema at four o'clock yesterday. 3. I …………… (to go) to the cinema when you met me. 4. I …………… (to do) my home­work the whole evening yesterday. 5. I …………… (to do) my homework when mother came home. 6. I …………… (to do) my homework yesterday. 7. I…………… (to do) my homework from five till eight yesterday. 8. I …………… (to do) my homework at six o'clock yesterday. 9. I …………… (not to play) the pia­no yesterday. I …………… (to write) a letter to my friend. 10. I …………… (not to play) the piano at four o'clock yester­day. I …………… (to read) a book. 11. He …………… (not to sleep) when father came home. He …………… (to do) his homework. 12. When I …………… (to go) to school the day before yester­day, I met Mike and Pete. They …………… (to talk) and (to laugh). They told me a funny story. Soon I (to laugh), too. I still …………… (to laugh) when we came to school. After school I …………… (to tell) this story at home. My father and mother …………… (to like) it very much. 13. When we were in the country last summer, I…………… (to go) to the wood one day. In the wood I …………… (to find) a little fox cub. …………… (to bring) it home. I …………… (to decide) to tame the cub. Every day I …………… (to feed) it and (to take) care of it. I …………… (to tame) it the whole summer. Now the fox cub is quite tame. It lives in my house.

2. 1. When I …………… (to come) home, my little sister…………… (to sleep). 2. When Nick …………… (to come) home, his broth­er …………… (to play) with his toys. 3. When mother …………… (to come) home, I…………… (to do) my homework. 4. When father ………………. (to come) home, Pete……………… (to sleep). 5. When mother…………… (to come) home, the children…………… (to play) on the carpet. 6. When I…………… (to get) up, my mother and father…………… (to drink) tea. 7. When I …………… (to come) to my friend's place, he …………… (to watch) TV. 8. When I ……………… (to see) my friends, they……..……… (to play) football. 9. When I…………… (to open) the door, the cat…………… (to sit) on the table. 10. When Kate …………… (to open) the door, the children ………………(to dance) round the firtree. 11. When Tom…………… (to cross) the street, he ………………(to fall). 12. When I …………… (to go) to school, I …………… (to meet) my friend. 13. When we…………… (to go) to the cinema, we …………… (to meet) grandmother. 14. When grandmother…………… (to go) home, she…………… (to see) many children in the yard. 15. When Henry…………… (to walk) about in the forest, he …………… (to find) a bear cub. 16. When we…………… (to walk) about in the for­est, we …………… (to see) a hare. 17. When I ……………(to wash) the floor, I …………… (to find) my old toy under the sofa. 18. When granny…………… (to read) a book on the sofa, she……………… (to fall) asleep. 19. When I ………..…… (to play) in the yard, I suddenly…………… (to see) my old friend. 20. When Nick …………… (to run) about in the yard, he ………………(to fall).

Lesson Four

Grammar: 1. Повторение Past Simple правильных глаголов

2. Глагол to be в Past Simple.

3. Образование Past Simple от неправильных глаголов

Упражнение 1