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Individual assignments

Variant і

1. Виконайте граматичний тест

Choose the correct variant.

1.As soon as I ____ reading the article, I shall give it to you.

A) will finish B) would finish

C) won’t finish D) finish

2.I wish the weather ____ not so cold.

A) will B) were

C) be D) is

3.If it ____ so late, we could have a talk.

A) won’t B) weren’t

C)isn’t D) not be

4.If Jane ___ with us, we would have had a good time.

A) would come B) had come

C) would have come D) came

5.I wish I ____ washed my clothes yesterday.

A) would have B) had

C) have D) will have

6.If I saw a mouse in the kitchen, I ____ try to catch it.

A) will B) would

C) have D) would have

7.If they ____ not been late the teacher wouldn’t be angry with them.

A) had B) would

C) have D) would have

8.If I had known you were coming, I ____ met you at the station.

A) would B) have

C) would have D) had

9.If you ____ enough money, we shall go to the theatre.

A) will have B) have

C) would have D) had

10.If I ____ a fairy one day, I would make a wish.

A) met B) meet

C)had met D) have met

2. Вставте необхідне дієслово

A) will; B) won’t; C) would; D) wouldn’t

  1. What ____ you do if you won lots of money?

  2. If you make so much noise, I ___ be able to sleep.

  3. They ____ have missed the last bus if they had hurried.

  4. If I were you, I ____ buy a new bicycle.

  5. If my train is late, I ____ take a taxi.

  6. I ____ finish the work if you don’t help me.

  7. If you were a good girl, I ___ buy you some chocolate.

  8. If he hadn’t cut his finger, it ____ not have hurt for weeks.

  9. If Chris didn’t fall in love with Jane, he ____ give her flowers.

  10. I ____ give you $5 if you do me a favour.

3. Перекладіть речення англійською мовою.

1.Якби вiн не був таким короткозорим, вiн би впiзнав мене вчора у театрi.

2.Ви б багато знали, якби регулярно читали цi журнали.

3.Якби я взнала про це ранiше, я б не сидiла б зараз удома.

4.Якби моï батьки були дагатi, вони б вже давно купили менi машину.

5.Якби я знав французьку мову, я б з нею поговорив.

6.Якби я жив ближче, я б частiше заходив до вас.

7.Якби ви не перевали нас учора, ми б закiнчили роботу вчасно.

8.Що б ми зараз робили, якщо б мама не спекла пирiг?

9.Якби ти попередив мене ранiше, я б вже був у Москвi.

10.Якби ви тодi прислухалися до моєï поради, то зараз ви б не були у такому скрутному становищi.

4. Прочитайте текст, перекладіть його, вивчить незнайомі слова. Ecological problems.

By the mid-twentieth century the air over urban and industrial centres had become foul and the waters filthy.

Modern technology produces massive amounts of wastes. Burning fossil fuel in cars and factories releases pollutants into the air. Then dust and moisture combine in the atmosphere to form acids in clouds, and eventually there is an acid rainfall or snowfall. The results are deadly. Acid rain kills fish and plants in lakes. It also builds up in the soil and damages crops. It wears away building surfaces. Blown by winds, the acid rain may fall far from the source of pollution. Acid rain caused by pollutants in our country may fall on other countries. In fact, studies indicate that about half the acid rainfall in Canada may originate in the United States.

Water is considered polluted when it cannot be used for its intended purpose, such as drinking, recreation, farming, or manufacturing. Pesticides and chemical fertilizers used by farmers and home owners pollute streams, rivers, and ground water when they are transported by rain-water runoff.

Government efforts to control pollution have taken three forms: direct regulation, effluent fees and tax credits.

-Direct regulation refers to government rules to protect environment. The prohibition of burning waste in incinerators, or the dumping of sewage in a river, and the banning of a pesticide (such as DDT) are examples of this form of pollution control. Those who fail to obey government regulations are subject to fine, imprisonment or both.

-Effluent fees are charges levied on polluters for discharging waste. For example, a factory that pumps its waste into the atmosphere or a nearby stream will be charged on the basis of the quantity

-Tax credits enable firms to reduce their taxes in exchange for investing in equipment that will enable them to reduce the amount of pollution they generated of waste discharged.

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