06-5

Вариант 5

Тест А

А1. The crew all... from the ship before it....

1) run, sunk

2) ran, sank

3) had run, sunk

4) ran, had sank

A2. Just in case Gregor ... to contact Jane, I... him her new address.

1. decides, will give

2. will decide, give

3. decided, am giving

4. will decide, will be given

A3. Nowadays fitness ... a generally accepted principle of life and more and more people .... fitness clubs.

1. will become, had joined

2. has become, will have joined

3. is becoming, join

4. becomes, are being joined

A4. The manor house ... on this spot since it... two hundred years ago.

1. stands, had been built

2. has stood, built

3. has been standing, had been built

4. has stood, was built

A5. By the year 2020 scientists ... an electric car, so probably people ... gasoline-powered cars any longer.

1. will have perfected, won't be driving

2. will be perfecting, won't drive

3. will perfect, won't have driven

4. will have perfected, won't be driven

A6. I... the school party though 1 thought it... rather badly.

1. have enjoyed, organizing

2. enjoyed, had been organized

3. was enjoyed, was organized

4. was enjoying, had organized

A7. Carrol... to the opera intently because it... in German.

1. is listening, has sung

2. had listened, sang

3. was listening, was being sung

4. listened, had been sung

A8. He ... to have committed the crime, although so far no proof....

1. is thought, has found

2. has been thought, had found

3. has been thinking, was found

4. is thought, has been foun

A9. He told her he ... the play she

1. had seen, had recommended

2. saw, has been recommended

3. saw, was recommending

4. has seen, had been recommended

А10. I... Tim ... his homework when I was leaving.

1. have seen, doing

2. saw, doing

3. saw, done

4. have seen, do

A11. The manager the company's money.

1. has denied stolen

2. denied to steal

3. denied stealing

4. denies steal

A12. If you ... the oven on too high, the meat... burnt. What a pity such a lovely piece of meat! Why didn't you ask me for advice?

1. wouldn't put, hadn't got

2. hadn't put, wouldn't have got

3. didn't put, wouldn't get

4. haven't put, won't get ,

A13. I wish the car owners... their cars in front of my house and ... them at the rear of the building.

1. didn't leave, parked

2. weren't left, had parked

3. didn't leave, were parked

4. hadn't left, would park

A14. The hotel is only a ... drive from the airport.

1) two-hours'

2) two hour's

3) two-hour

4) two hours

A15. I haven't seen ... of those two films, so I don't mind which one we go to.

1) neither

2) either

3) none

4) some

A16. We missed ... of the play because when we arrived at the theatre the performance had already started.

1) first act

2) the first act

3) the one act

4) the act one

A17. Now that Andrew is married, he has become ....

1. much more responsible

2. far most responsible

3. more less responsible

4. far least responsible

A18. After several unsuccessful attempts, Robert Pearly reached ... North Pole in April, 1,909.

1) a

2) an

3) the

4) -

A19. The company's sales representative claims that their software is in ... great demand all over the world.

1) a

2) an

3) the

4) -

A20. It was ... unexpected disappointment for him to receive ... rejection letter from... university.

1) an, the, a

2) an, a, the

3) —, the, —

4)—, the, the

A21. ... Queen is going to visit path next week to open ... new hospital which has been built in ... Wellington Square.

1) The, the,-

2)-, the, the

3)-,a,-

4) The, a, the

А22. Letters of application for this post should be completed ... handwriting.

1) with

2) in

3) by

4) of

A23. We didn't have to book... advance at the hotel.

1) of

2) by

3) in

4) for

A24. I was ... time ... my dentist's appointment, but the dentist was still busy... another patient. t

1) in, for, with

2) at, of, with

3) on, for, about

4) in, at, about

A25. I don't approve... smoking... public places, it's not fair... non-smokers.

1) of, at, of

2) of, in, to

3) for, at ,for

4) with, in, for

A26. The film producer makes all the business arrangements... the director is in charge of the actual film making.

1) while

2) so that

3) as soon as

4) until

A27. The police are looking into an incident... took place this afternoon.

1) what

2) where

3) when

4) which

Укажите номер подчеркнутого фрагмента, в котором допущена ошибка.

А28. Taking (1) regular breaks (2) often help a person (3) work more efficiently (4).

A29. Halley's comet (1), viewing (2) through (3) a telescope, was quite impressive (4).

Определите тему, к которой относится данный ряд слов.

А30. private, state, secondary, nursery, public

1) hospitals

2) shops

3) schools

Из предложенных вариантов выберите слово, относящееся к за­данному ряду слов.

А31. glue, paper-clip, ruler, notepad, felt-tip pen

1) scales

2) stapler

3) screen

A32. Определите ряд, в котором не все слова относятся к одной теме.

1. chest of drawers, dressing table, easy chair, wardrobe

2. rug, carpet, mat, covering

3. piano, violin, drum, track, flute

Прочитайте текст. Выберите один из предложенных вариантов ответа.

Louis Armstrong was a very famous jazz musician and bandleader. He used to be known as "Satchmo" and this nickname (A33)... with him all his life. As a child in New Orleans, he (A34) ... to play trumpet while he lived in a special home for children who had (A35) ... into trouble with the police. When he had finished his stay in the home, he joined various bands and then he formed his own. Between 1925 and 1928 he (A36) ... about sixty records as the leader of two small groups. These records made him one of the first solo stars in the (A37) ... of jazz music.

A33.	1) had	2) stayed	3) stopped	4) tied
A34.	1) taught	2) instructed	3) ordered	4) learned
A35.	1) got	2) appeared	3) become	4) entered
A36.	1) performed	2) staged	3) made	4) published
A37.	1) autobiography	2) story	3) calendar	4) history

Выберите ответную реплику, подходящую по смыслу к предложен­ной реплике-стимулу.

А38. You won't be long, will you?

1. Yes, I won't.

2. I hope I will.

3. There's no need to worry.

4. I'm afraid not.

Выберите реплику-стимул, подходящую no смыслу к предложен­ной ответной реплике.

А39. Don't. You won't regret it.

1. I hesitate to accept your offer.

2. We intended to arrange everything on time.

3. I was thinking of going to the art gallery last Sunday.

4. I don't usually go there by bus.

Прочитайте вопрос. Выберите один из предложенных вариантов ответа.

А40. When did America get its independence from England?

1. In the 16th century

2. In the 17th century

3. 3) In the 18th century

4. 4) In the 19th century

Прочитайте текст и выберите вариант ответа (1,2 или 3), соот­ветствующий содержанию прочитанного текста.

I. Our sense of smell, which we pormally take for granted, is nowadays being increasingly used for purposes which might surprise us if we were aware of them. One area in which smells are created to achieve particular results is marketing. For some time manufacturers have taken advantage of our sense of smell with regard to household goods. Millions of dollars are spent on product research in the hunt for the right aroma as it is believed perfume influences the way consumers perceive a brand. In a survey in the United States, when people were asked what was the most important factor in their choice of detergent, smell was rated highly, above texture and price.

2. Now stores are becoming even more direct in their use of smell. The smell of fresh bread in a supermarket tends to encourage people to buy, and people selling their houses are recommended to have coffee brewing when potential buyers arrive. Recognizing the influence of smell, stores are now using aromas to manipulate our subconscious and persuade us to purchase. Suddenly smell is becoming big business. One company specializing in the use of smells to attract customers now has many large stores on its own list of customers. When pleasant smells are filtered through a store's air conditioning system, people tend to spend longer in the store and buy more. For example, the aroma of chocolate is used in sweet stores, while the smells of leather and perfume are used in clothes stores.

3. Research shows that smells can increase people's view of the value of a product. In a test, people looked at the same types of shoes in two rooms — one filled with purified air, the other with a smell of mixed flowers. Eighty- four percent of the people preferred the shoes in the room with the scent of flowers. In fact, many said they would be prepared to pay up to 10$ more for a pair.

4. Smells also have other potential uses. Research has shown that certain smells can help to calm anxious people and increase their feeling of security. Smells such as the scent of flowers and pine forests might therefore be used to relax patients in doctors' and dentists' waiting-rooms, and to make the environment more pleasant and less stressful in factories. Some companies are experimenting with different smells to produce different effects in their workers according to the time of day. For example, early in the morning they might put the smell of lemon in the ventilation system to wake people up. In the middle of the morning, when the atmosphere tends to become more tense, the smell of wood could be used to calm people down. Before lunchtime the smell of melting butter would encourage people to go to lunch on time. After lunch, when people often begin to lose concentration, the smell of mint wolild increase their alertness.

A41. A suitable title for the text is

1. How to avoid being manipulated by smells.

2. Using smells to influence people.

3. New smells in supermarkets.

А42. In a survey in America, people considered that in their choice of detergent, smell was

1. as important as price.

2. less important than price.

3. more important than price.

A43. Some stores now try to attract customers by

1. employing a company specializing in the use of smells.

2. providing fresh coffee for them.

3. combining the smells of chocolate and leather.

A44. Over 80% of the people

1. preferred the smell of leather mixed with the scent of flowers.

2. were prepared to pay more for the scent of flowers.

3. were attracted by the scent of flowers.

A45. The smells of ... could be used by companies to raise the level of alertness of their employees.

1. lemon and wood

2. mint and lemon

3. melting butter and mint

Определите значение указанного слова в тексте.

А46. for granted (§1)

without doubt

jokingly

skeptically

A47. view (§111)

1) estimation

2) sight

3) knowledge

Выберите правильный вариант перевода в соответствии с содержанием текста.

А48. ...if we were aware of them. (§1)

1. ...если бы мы не были проинформированы.

2. ...если бы мы о них знали.

3. ...если бы мы не задумывались об этом.

А49. Recognizing the influence of smell, stores are now using aromas to manipulate our subconscious... (§11)

1. Признавая влияние запахов, магазины в настоящее время привлека­ют их для управления нами, не осознавая этого...

2. Признавая влияние обоняния, магазины сейчас пользуются арома­тическими средствами, чтобы обманывать наши чувства...

3. Признавая влияние Запаха, магазины сейчас используют ароматы, чтобы манипулировать нашим подсознанием...

А50. Smells also have other potential uses. (§IV)

1) Запахи обладают рядом скрытых свойств.

2) Запахи можно также использовать и в других целях.

3) Запах, кроме того, должен использоваться как потенциальное свой­ство.

Тест В

В каждом предложении заполните пропуск словом, образованным от указанного в скобках.

В1. The ... of the bridge is about two kilometers (long).

B2. Henry was ... by what had happened (horror).

B3. His ... and bad work led to his being dismissed from the firm (punctuality).

Переведите на английский язык фрагмент предложения, данный в скобках.

В4. As a rule, I visit my parents (через неделю).

В5. As far as I know, he arrives on time, (не так ли)?

В6. The heat and thirst made him (чувствовать себя) dizzy.

Прочитайте текст. Заполните каждый из пропусков только од­ним словом, подходящим по смыслу. Слово должно содержать не более 15 символов.

Dolphins are intelligent animals which use sounds to communicate with each (B7).... The noises they make sound to us (B8)... a 'jumble' of whistles and squeaks. But some naturalists believe that dolphins tell each other (B9) ... the place (B10) ... it's possible to find food.