
- •Державна податкова адміністрація україни національний університет державної податкової служби україни
- •Методичні вказівки
- •Передмова
- •Навчання аудіювання
- •Навчання говоріння
- •Навчання читання
- •Робота з газетою Читання з метою пошуку необхідної інформації чи інформації, яка цікавить (вибіркове/ переглядове читання)
- •Навчання письма
- •Навчання граматики
- •Контрольні питання з дисципліни Мовний матеріал
- •Граматичний матеріал
- •Higher education. Education reforming in ukraine.
- •Transcribe and translate the following words:
- •Read and translate the following text . National state tax service university of Ukraine
- •Word list
- •Find the English in the right-hand column for the following:
- •Complete the following sentences:
- •Fill in the blanks with prepositions or adverbs if necessary:
- •Translate the following sentences into English:
- •Answer the following questions:
- •Speak on the topic “Our Academy”.
- •Learn the dialogue by heart.
- •Higher education. Education reforming in ukraine.
- •I. Read and memorize the following words and word combinations:
- •II. Listen to the text. Educational System in Ukraine
- •III. Agree or disagree with the statements:
- •IV. Answer the questions:
- •V. Match the first part of the sentence (1-5) with the second one (a-e).
- •Unit 2 a profession of a lawyer. The legal activity peculiarities. The kinds of legal practice.
- •Legal professions in Great Britain and the usa
- •Word list
- •Read and translate.
- •Fill in the blanks.
- •Read the following sentences and decide if they are true or false.
- •Find words and expressions in the text which mean:
- •Answer the following questions.
- •Complete the following text by translating the words and expressions in brackets.
- •Choose the correct definition for each legal profession. Translate into Ukrainian.
- •Read the text and fill in the gaps with the appropriate words from the box. Sentences judge crimes behaviour murder prisoners magistrate imprisonment jury Crown
- •Match the sentences with the crimes.
- •Work in pairs and find arguments for and against the death penalty. Discuss the following questions.
- •Read, translate and discuss the text.
- •Answer the questions.
- •Read the following text and answer the questions.
- •Match each word or expression on the left with the correct definition.
- •Read, translate and discuss the text.
- •Speak on the profession of a lawyer in different countries. Unit 3 the concept of law. The origin of law. The present time legal systems. The forms and norms of law.
- •Transcribe and memorise the following words:
- •Read and translate the text. What is the law?
- •Comments
- •Word List
- •Give the English equivalents for:
- •Fill in the blanks
- •Read the following sentences and decide if they are true or false.
- •Ask questions to get the following answers.
- •Match the following.
- •Answer the questions.
- •Write down a summary of the two texts on what law is.
- •Read, translate into Ukrainian and prove that the proverbs have sense.
- •The concept of a state. The rights, freedoms and duties of a man and a citizen.
- •Ukraine. Political system of ukraine
- •Ukraine
- •I. Read and memorize the following words and word combinations:
- •II. Listen to the text: Ukraine
- •III. Agree or disagree with the statements:
- •IV. Answer the questions:
- •VI. Make up a plan of the text.
- •VII. Retell the text in a written form (in English or Ukrainian). Political structure of ukraine
- •I. Read and memorize the following words and word combinations:
- •II. Listen to the text: political structure of ukraine
- •III. Agree or disagree with the statements:
- •IV. Answer the questions:
- •VI. Make up a plan of the text.
- •VII. Retell the text in a written form (in English or Ukrainian). Political system of ukraine
- •I. Read and memorize the following words and word combinations:
- •II. Listen to the text: Political System of Ukraine
- •III. Agree or disagree with the statements:
- •IV. Answer the questions:
- •VI. Make up a plan of the text.
- •VII. Retell the text in a written form (in English or Ukrainian). Basic laws of ukraine
- •I. Read and memorize the following words and word combinations:
- •II. Listen to the text: basic laws of ukraine
- •III. Agree or disagree with the statements:
- •IV. Answer the questions:
- •VI. Make up a plan of the text.
- •VII. Retell the text in a written form (in English or Ukrainian). The constitution of ukraine
- •I. Read and memorize the following words and word combinations:
- •II. Listen to the text: the constitution of ukraine
- •III. Agree or disagree with the statements:
- •IV. Answer the questions:
- •VI. Make up a plan of the text.
- •VII. Retell the text in a written form (in English or Ukrainian). National symbols
- •I. Read and memorize the following words and word combinations:
- •II. Listen to the text: national symbols
- •III. Agree or disagree with the statements:
- •IV. Answer the questions:
- •VI. Make up a plan of the text.
- •VII. Retell the text in a written form (in English or Ukrainian). We are ukrainians
- •I. Read and memorize the following words and word combinations:
- •II. Listen to the text: we are ukrainians
- •III. Agree or disagree with the statements:
- •IV. Answer the questions:
- •VI. Make up a plan of the text.
- •VII. Retell the text in a written form (in English or Ukrainian). Culture of ukraine
- •I. Read and memorize the following words and word combinations:
- •II. Listen to the text: culture of ukraine
- •III. Agree or disagree with the statements:
- •IV. Answer the questions:
- •VI. Make up a plan of the text.
- •VII. Retell the text in a written form (in English or Ukrainian). Unit 5 the branches of law: system, origin, principles. Civil law, criminal law, administrative law, labour law.
- •Read the text to understand what information is of primary importance or new for you:
- •Match the following English words and expressions with their Ukrainian equivalents.
- •Read and translate
- •Match the following English words and expressions with their Ukrainian equivalents:
- •Read and translate
- •Match the following English words and expressions with their Ukrainian equivalents:
- •Divide the text into logical parts and supply a title for each of them.
- •VI. Find in the text and decide from the context what the word could mean, then choose the appropriate definition.
- •Read the text to understand what information is of primary importance or new for you.
- •Match the following English words and expressions with their Ukrainian equivalents:
- •Give the definitions for the following legal terms:
- •Answer the questions:
- •Read the text, make a plan of annotation and annotate the text.
- •Read the text to understand what information is of primary importance or new for you.
- •Mark these statements t (true) or f (false) according to the text.
- •Transcribe and memorise the following words:
- •Read, translate and retell the text.
- •Word list
- •Match the following English words and expressions with their Ukrainian equivalents.
- •Read the text and mark these statements t (true) or f (false) according to the text.
- •Choose the right preposition in brackets according to the contents of the sentences (by, under, into, of, from, to, for, with, after).
- •Translate into English the following extracts from the Constitution of Ukraine.
- •Read and retell the text.
- •Discuss the following questions.
- •Read and translate the text.
- •Word list
- •Fill in the blanks:
- •Read the following sentences and decide if they are true or false:
- •Find words and expressions in the text which mean:
- •Read and translate the text
- •Unit 8 political system of great britain. Parliament. Political parties. Political system of the usa. The us constitution. Elections.
- •Word list
- •Read the text and mark these statements t (true) or f(false) according to the text
- •Fill in the blanks with the given words
- •Translate the following words and word-combinations into Ukrainian:
- •Write down as many nouns as possible with the following adjectives:
- •Match the English and the Ukrainian equivalents:
- •Complete the sentences:
- •Translate into English:
- •Speak about Great Britain using the following information:
- •Transcribe and memorise the following words:
- •Read, translate and retell the following text:
- •Mark these statements t (true) or f (false) according to the text. Find the part of the text that gives the correct information:
- •Substitute the active vocabulary of the lesson for the italicized parts.
- •The verbs below can all be used to form nouns. Find in the text the nouns which have related meanings and make up jour own sentences with them:
- •Who's the Chief? Match a line a with a line b
- •Rewrite the following sentences as in the example:
- •Translate the following sentences into Ukrainian.
- •Translate the following word combinations into English:
- •Translate the following sentences into English:
- •International law
- •I. Read and memorize the following words:
- •II. Read and translate the text.
- •International law
- •Commentary
- •III. Vocabulary list
- •IV. Complete the sentences according to the text:
- •V. Choose the one answer (a, b, c) which you think is correct:
- •VI. Answer the following questions:
- •VII. Which of these statements best expresses the main idea of the text? Give reasons for your answer:
- •Classification of international law
- •I. Read and memorize the following words and word combinations:
- •II. Read and translate the text.
- •III. Agree or disagree with the statements:
- •IV. Answer the questions:
- •V. Match the first part of the sentence (1-5) with the second one (a-e):
- •VI. Make up a plan of the text: the history of the united union
- •I. Read and memorize the following words and word combinations:
- •II. Read and translate the text.
- •III. Agree or disagree with the statements:
- •IV. Answer the questions:
- •VI. Make up a plan of the text: the united nations
- •I. Read and memorize the following words and word combinations:
- •II. Read and translate the text.
- •III. Agree or disagree with the statements:
- •IV. Answer the questions:
- •V. Match the first part of the sentence (1-5) with the second one (a-e):
- •VI. Make up a plan of the text: the international criminal court
- •I. Read and memorize the following words and word combinations:
- •II. Read and translate the text.
- •III. Agree or disagree with the statements:
- •IV. Answer the questions:
- •VI. Make up a plan of the text. The international court of justice
- •I. Read and memorize the following words and word combinations:
- •II. Read and translate the text.
- •III. Agree or disagree with the statements:
- •IV. Answer the questions:
- •VI. Make up a plan of the text: the united nations principal judicial body
- •I. Read and memorize the following words and word combinations:
- •II. Read and translate the text:
- •III. Agree or disagree with the statements:
- •IV. Answer the questions:
- •V. Match the first part of the sentence (1-5) with the second one (a-e):
- •VI. Make up a plan of the text: the european court of human rights
- •II. Read and translate the text.
- •III. Agree or disagree with the statements:
- •IV. Answer the questions:
- •V. Match the first part of the sentence (1-5) with the second one (a-e).
- •Make up a plan of the text.
- •Unit 10
- •Justice in ukraine
- •Legal system in ukraine
- •I. Read and memorize the following words:
- •II. Read and translate the text.
- •III. Vocabulary list
- •IV. Find the Ukrainian in the right hand column for the following :
- •V. Complete the following sentences.
- •VI. Ask these questions and answer them:
- •How many judges are there in the constitutional court?
- •I. Read and memorize the following words and word combinations:
- •II. Read and translate the text.
- •III. Agree or disagree:
- •IV. Answer the questions:
- •How many judges are there in the supreme court of ukraine?
- •I. Read and memorize the following words and word combinations:
- •II. Read and translate the text.
- •III. Agree or disagree:
- •IV. Answer the questions:
- •How many languages must a judge know?
- •I. Read and memorize the following words and word combinations:
- •II. Read the text and translate the text.
- •III. Agree or disagree:
- •IV. Answer the questions:
- •Who can be appointed to the position of a prosecutor?
- •I. Read and memorize the following words and word combinations:
- •II. Read and translate the text.
- •III. Agree or disagree:
- •IV. Answer the questions:
- •Unit 11 judiciary in great britain and the usa judiciary in great britain
- •I. Read and memorize the following words:
- •II. Read and translate the text.
- •III. Vocabulary list
- •IV. Read and translate:
- •V. Fill in the blanks:
- •VI. Read the following sentences and decide if they are true or false:
- •VII. Find words and expressions in the text which mean:
- •VIII. Ask questions to get the following answers:
- •IX. Answer the following questions:
- •X. Complete the following sentences by translating the words and expressions in brackets:
- •The court system of england and wales
- •I. Read the text and translate it into Ukrainian:
- •V. Read and memorize the following words and word combinations:
- •The judicial system in great britain
- •II. Agree or disagree with the statements:
- •III. Answer the questions:
- •V. Make up a plan of the text. The court system of the usa
- •I. Read and memorise the following words:
- •II. Read and translate the text.
- •Vocabulary list
- •III. Read and translate:
- •IV. Find the Ukrainian in the right-hand column for the following:
- •V. Complete the following sentences:
- •VI. Complete the following sentences by translating the words and expressions in brackets:
- •VII. Match the following:
- •VIII. Read the following sentences and decide if they are true or false.
- •IX. Answer the questions.
- •The us attorneys
- •I. Read and translate the text.
- •II. Paraphrase the following expressions:
- •III. Answer the questions:
- •The federal judiciary
- •I. Read and translate the text.
- •II. Explain the meanings of the following expressions from the text and make sentences with each of them:
- •III. Answer the questions:
- •Growth of the profession
- •I. Read and translate the text.
- •Unit 12 criminal law criminal law
- •Comments
- •III. Read and memorize:
- •IV. Memorize the names of the following crimes:
- •V. Pick out all the word combinations with the following words from the text and give their Ukrainian equivalents:
- •VI. Translate the following sentences:
- •VII. Complete the following sentences translating the phrases in brackets:
- •VIII. Complete the following:
- •IX. Choose the suitable word and translate sentences into Ukrainian:
- •XI. Explain the following in English:
- •XII. Choose an appropriate synonym from the list below for the underlined words:
- •XIII. Choose the correct answer:
- •XIV. Answer the following questions:
- •XV. Statements (false) (true):
- •XVI. Divide the text of the lesson into several logical parts. Find in each part key sentences, containing the main information. Write a summary of the text:
- •XVII. Retell the text using ex. X as a plan:
- •XVIII. What can you tell about:
- •The sentence of a court in britain
- •I. Read and memorize the following words and word combinations:
- •II. Read and traslate the text.
- •III. Agree or disagree with the statements:
- •IV. Answer the questions:
- •V. Match the first part of the sentence (1-5) with the second one (a-e).
- •Make up a plan of the text.
- •Unit 13
- •Financial law
- •Finances and financial law
- •Read and memorize the following words
- •II. Read and translate the text.
- •III. Vocabulary list
- •IV. Find the equivalents:
- •V. Find English equivalents for the following Ukrainian phrases:
- •VI. Fill in the blanks below with the appropriate terms from the list:
- •VII. Complete the following sentences:
- •VIII. Answer the following questions:
- •IX. Translate into English:
- •The budget
- •I. Read and translate the text.
- •Vocabulary list
- •I. Read and memorize the following words and word combinations:
- •II. Read and translate the text.
- •III. Agree or disagree with the statements:
- •IV. Answer the questions:
- •V. Match the first part of the sentence (1-5) with the second one (a-e).
- •VI. Make up a plan of the text. Money
- •I. Read and memorize the following words and word combinations:
- •II. Read and translate the text.
- •III. Agree or disagree with the statements:
- •IV. Answer the questions:
- •V. Match the first part of the sentence (1-5) with the second one (a-e).
- •VI. Make up a plan of the text. Pricing
- •I. Read and memorize the following words and word combinations:
- •II. Read and translate the text.
- •III. Agree or disagree with the statements:
- •IV. Answer the questions:
- •V. Match the first part of the sentence (1-5) with the second one (a-e):
- •Make up a plan of the text.
- •Unit 14
- •Taxation
- •What are taxes?
- •I. Read, translate and memorize the following words:
- •II. Read and translate the text.
- •Vocabulary list
- •III. Find equivalents:
- •IV. Find English equivalents for the following Ukrainian phrases:
- •V. Fill in the blanks with prepositions, pronouns or conjunctions if necessary:
- •VI. Fill in the blanks below with the appropriate terms from the list:
- •VII. Complete the following sentences:
- •VIII. Answer the following questions:
- •IX. Translate into English:
- •Taxes in ukraine
- •I. Read and memorize the following words and word combinations:
- •II. Read and translate the text.
- •III. Agree or disagree with the statements:
- •IV. Answer the questions:
- •V. Match the first part of the sentence (1-5) with the second one (a-e).
- •VI. Make up a plan of the text. What are the similar attributes of taxes in ukrainian tax system?
- •I. Read and memorize the following words:
- •II. Read and translate the text.
- •III. Agree or disagree:
- •IV. Answer the questions:
- •What does ukrainian government try to do to improve its tax system?
- •I. Read and memorize the following words and word combinations:
- •II. Read and translate the text.
- •III. Agree or disagree:
- •IV. Answer the questions:
- •Organizational structure of the tax administration in ukraine
- •I. Read the text and translate the text.
- •Vocabulary list
- •II. Answer the following questions:
- •III. Give the main ideas of the text, and write a short summery. The peculiarities of the state tax system in ukraine
- •I. Read and and translate the text:
- •Vocabulary list
- •II. Answer the following questions:
- •III. Give the main ideas of the text, and write a short summary. Tax militia
- •I. Read and translate the text.
- •Vocabulary list
- •II. Answer the following questions:
- •III. Read the text once more and say about Tax Militia. Taxation in foreign countries
- •I. Read and translate the text.
- •II. Answer the following questions:
- •III. Find English equivalents for the following Ukrainian phrases from the text:
- •IV. Match the verbs from (a) with the nouns from (b)
- •V. Write a short summary of the text. Grammar the noun. The article. The pronoun.
- •The verbs to be, to have.
- •Present tenses.
- •Past tenses.
- •Future tenses.
- •Modal verbs.
- •Sequence of tenses. Indirect speech. Special and general questions. Passive voice
- •Перелік розмовних тем, що виносяться на екзамен
- •Методи оцінювання сформованості навичок і вмінь студентів заочної форми навчання
- •Перелік використаної літератури
- •Перелік рекомендованої літератури
Навчання письма
Писемне мовлення - письмо в широкому розумінні терміна - це специфічний вид мовленнєвої діяльності, кодування інформації з урахуванням графічного способу зв'язку. Писемне мовлення відрізняється від інших видів мовленнєвої діяльності не лише своєю специфікою, але й ступенем розповсюдження його в побуті. Використання писемного мовлення вужче порівняно з усним мовленням.
Виходячи з програмних вимог, студенти повинні вміти скласти план, тези до усного повідомлення, написати анотацію, резюме до прочитаного, скласти реферат, діловий лист, а також письмове повідомлення з приводу прочитаного або прослуханого в межах вимог до монологічного мовлення (15-18 фраз).
Рекомендується виконання наступних вправ для розвитку навичок писемного мовлення під час роботи з текстом:
Випишіть з тексту речення, що розкривають його основний зміст.
Поставте запитання щодо змісту тексту.
Дайте назву абзацам тексту.
Складіть резюме прочитаного тексту.
Дайте опис персонажів.
Напишіть інший початок/кінець тексту.
Опишіть житло/одяг персонажів.
Випишіть з тексту нові слова та вирази.
У навчанні написання листів — неофіційних та офіційних - можна виділити три етапи:
етап ознайомлення з текстом-зразком листа (лист-подяка, лист-вибачення тощо) та стандартами його побудови;
етап формування вмінь побудови тексту листа;
етап розвитку вмінь написання тексту листа.
На першому етані студенти ознайомлюються зі зразком тексту листа і аналізують особливості його побудови; на другому - сприймають і репродукують текст-зразок, використовуючи допоміжну інформацію щодо його логічного плану, мовленнєвих зразків та засобів міжфразового зв'язку; на третьому - самостійно створюють текст листа.
Навчаючи написання реферату, статті, можна запропонувати студентам:
- уважно прочитати всю статтю і визначити її основну думку;
встановити призначення/мету статті; виписати опорні речення з кожного абзацу;
виписати із статті її основні положення;
узагальнити думку автора статті;
- перечитати текст, з'ясувати, які думки автора вимагають додаткової аргументації, дописати необхідні речення.
Навчання написання анотації базується на попередньо складеному плані тексту джерела, а також на серії послідовних завдань:
вказати прізвище та ініціали авторів;
написати назву статті;
вказати місце видання, видавництво, рік видання, номер журналу, газети, сторінки;
визначити і написати, до якої галузі знань відноситься стаття, яка її основна тема;
з'ясувати головну думку кожного з абзаців;
згрупувати абзаци згідно з основною думкою тексту;
сформулювати основну думку/ідею тексту.
Навчання граматики
Одним із завдань першого етапу роботи над текстом є зняття граматичних труднощів, акцентування уваги на найбільш уживані граматичні конструкції. Ми пропонуємо завдання-інструкції, які допоможуть зрозуміти важкі граматичні одиниці, навички пізнання і розуміння яких доводяться до автоматизму.