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19. Complete the sentences.

1. First-... computers ... 5,000 ... and 1,000 ... . 2. The ...-generation ... performed ... ten times faster than the ... -generation .... 3. Second-generation computers used ... instead of 4. Many companies ... their computers into .... 5. Future computers ... probably ... data with the help of ... of laser light. 6. Some experts predict that… will... a large role in education.

Writing

20. Describe the computer you would like to have in the future.

VOCABULARY

1.

Human being

людська істота

2.

speed

швидкість

3.

calculating machine

лічильна машина

4.

to operate

оперувати

5.

to receive

отримувати

6.

to process

обробляти

7.

speaker

динамік

8.

keyboard

клавіатура

9.

processor

процесор

10.

monitor

монітор

11.

device

пристрій

12.

data

дані

13.

storage

накопичення

14.

hardware

апаратна частина ком’ютера

15.

software

програмне забезпечення

16.

generation

покоління

17.

condition

умова, стан

18.

purpose

мета

19.

in comparison with

у порівнянні з

20.

to link

поєднувати

21.

to improve

покращувати

22.

intelligent machines

розумні машини

Vocabulary Notes

______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

PART IV

WORLD OF MATERIALS

  1. Materials

1. Stand up and walk around the room with your teacher. Ask what things are made of.

Y ou: What’s this made of?

Your teacher: It’s made of glass.

You: What are these made of?

Your teacher: They’re made of leather.

2. What are these materials called?

3. Study this:

4. Make questions and answers:

EXAMPLE: a) A: What’s this setsquare made of?

B: It’s made of plastic.

Study this:

5. Change these sentences:

EXAMPLE: a) This spoon is made of metal.

b) This is a wooden ruler

a) This is a metal spoon.

b) This ruler is made of wood.

c) This is a steel bridge.

d ) This pipe is made of copper.

e) This is a glass bottle.

f) This handle is made of rubber.

g) This is a plastic setsquare.

h) This vice is made of iron.

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