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III. Word study

Study key terms.

1. inflow

a. вхідний

2. share

b. акція

3. cash

c. гроші

4. expenses

d. витрати

5. debenture

e. боргове зобов’язання, облігація

6. loan

f. позика

7. asset

g. актив

8. stock

h. акція

9. repository

i. зберігання

10. depreciation

j. амортизація, зношення

IV. Comprehension check

1. Answer the questions according to the text.

a) What are three different names used for a funds flow?

b) What two types of fund movement are mixed in the sources and application of funds?

2. In the text the author uses the words ‘streams’, ‘reservoir’ and ‘fields’. In the table below show what each one refers to.

Word in text Refers to

streams total capital available for use

reservoir use of funds

fields sources of funds

3. Which of the following meaning do you think ‘imprudent’ has in the text?

sensible

unwise

impossible

dangerous

  1. In the table below different sources of funds are listed on the left. On the right there are examples of each source. Match the examples to the appropriate source according to the text. (Note that some of the examples do not apply to any of the sources).

Sources of funds

Examples of sources

1.Funds produced by a company’s

trading

a) Issues of shares minus premium.

b) Government subsidiaries

c) Parent company loans to subsidiary.

2. Funds received for long-term use

d) Cash sales minus cash expenses.

e) Possible refunds from Inland Revenue

f) Fixed capital assets sold.

3.Funds freed from long-term use

g) Deficit on a company’s bank account.

h) Total account from sales.

i) Issues of shares including premium.

4.Funds available on a short-term basis

j) Money to be paid as tax.

k) Money owed to creditors.

l) Long-term loans.