
- •Методические рекомендации по комплексному анализу художественного текста
- •Contents
- •Introduction
- •II. Theoretical fundamentals of literary analysis
- •2.1. Notion of style. Genre
- •2.2. Social and cultural background
- •Values, beliefs and attitudes.
- •2.3. Setting and environment
- •To spark memories of past experiences
- •To hold personal significance
- •2.4. Thematic formation. Gist and problem identification
- •2.5. Author’s tone and intent
- •2.6. Composition and content organization. Types of narration. Voice and focalisation
- •Characterisation
- •Language in use for analysis Characters have distinct personalities, histories, values and motivations
- •Language and imagery. Individual style of writing
- •Language in use for analysis The imagery employed by the writer
- •Reread and reflect. Review your writing.
- •Standards for evaluation An effective literary analysis…
- •Theoretical approaches
- •VI. Helpful linking words and devices:
- •Indicating purpose:
- •VII references
- •Appendix Glossary of Stylistic Terms
- •- To make some part of a sentence more conspicuous.
- •95007, Г. Симферополь, проспект Вернадского, 4
VI. Helpful linking words and devices:
Giving reason:
Owing to, due to the fact that, inasmuch as, since, because of, on account of;
Accordingly, hence, consequently, as a consequence of, on the grounds that, resulting in, therefore, thus, in view of, now that, seeing that, for this reason
Comparing and contrasting:
As … as, not as\so … as, as much of …, more of/less of, the more … the less, is similar to;
Similarly, likewise, of equal importance is…, equally, in the same way, correspondingly;
While, whereas, in contrast to, contrary to, rather than, conversely; at the same time
Exemplifying:
An example of this is when\the way …, for example/instance, for a star, for one thing, if you look at, one more thing, take … for instance, namely, particularly, specifically, to exemplify this, especially
Giving chronological events:
Initially, first, at first, to start\begin with, first of all;
Secondly, after this\that, second, afterwards, then, next;
Finally, at last, in the end, eventually, lastly
Making reference:
Considering, concerning, regarding, with respect/regard/reference to, in respect/regard/reference to this or to the fact that, according to, with reference to
Making concession:
Even so, however, still, yet, nevertheless, on the other hand, although, despite/in spite of, regardless of, admittedly, considering, whereas/while, nonetheless
Placing emphasis:
Besides, not only this but…also; as well, what is more, in fact, as a matter of fact, actually, indeed, let alone, clearly, obviously, the fact of the matter is, in practice, apparently
Indicating purpose:
So that, so as (not) to, in order (not) to, in order that, in case, lest
Giving addition:
Both …and, not only … but, also/as well, moreover, in addition to, further, furthermore, not to mention the fact that
Showing condition and its consequences:
In case, assuming that, on condition that, providing/provided that, in the event that, as long as, granted/granting that, otherwise, or else;
Under those circumstances, if so, if not, in that case, thus, consequently
Making assumptions:
Stated that, granted that, broadly considered/seen, when exposed to, unless otherwise (specially) stated (indicated, specified), things being as they are
Putting a different point of view:
After all, all the same, anyway, at any rate, to put the same thing in another way, in other words, contrary to the popular belief, it is often argued/alleged that,
Stating and justifying opinions:
In my opinion/view, to my way of thinking, to my mind, it would be more reasonable to say that …; I can’t be certain, but I think…, I could be wrong, but I think…, I feel strongly that, I am inclined to believe that, as far as I am concerned, I personally think…, In my personal opinion…; personally, I feel that…, this is what I think, seeing that, stating that, needless to say, suffice to say,
Making conclusions:
In conclusion, in summary, to sum up, as (it) was previously stated, on the whole, all in all, in short, briefly, to put it briefly, if we summarize, above all, taking everything into account, all things considered,