- •Вимоги до виконання самостійних робіт
- •Вимоги до оформлення срс
- •Критерії оцінювання знань студентів за п’ятибальною системою
- •Dniepropetrovsk
- •Iw # 1 From the history of the origin of science
- •1. Read the text, draw attention to its translation, make back-translation of this text from Ukrainian into English covering the left side of the table.
- •Word List:
- •2. Fill in the gaps with the prepositions (if necessary)
- •Automation in Industry
- •Word List:
- •2. Answer the following questions:
- •3. Find the following words and word combinations in the text:
- •4. Explain in English what does the following mean:
- •Iw # 3 прості, неособові форми дієслова: participle I (present participle) participle II (past participle) у функції означення та обставини Зразок
- •Variant 1
- •Variant 2
- •Variant 3
- •Variant 4
- •Variant 5
- •Iw # 4.1 Electronics
- •Electronic devices and components
- •Types of circuits
- •Word List:
- •2. Answer the following questions:
- •3. Make a sentence out of the two parts.
- •4. Speak about:
- •5. Comment on the following statement.
- •Iw # 4.2 modal verbs
- •1. Write the following sentences in the Past Simple and Future Simple.
- •2. Поясніть вживання can і could в наступних реченнях і перекладіть на українську мову.
- •2. Поясніть вживання may і might в наступних реченнях і перекладіть на українську мову.
- •3. Translate into English using modal verbs can or could.
- •4. Translate into English using modal verbs may or might.
- •Word List:
- •2. Fill in the gaps with the prepositions (if necessary)
- •3. До слів у стовпчику зліва підберіть групу синонімів із стовпчика справа. При визначенні слова орієнтуйтесь на текст
- •4. Поставити чотири типи питань (загальне, спеціальне, розділове, альтернативне) до одного й того ж речення.
- •5. Визначте видо-часові форми та стан підкреслених дієслів та вкажіть їх неозначену форму, перекладіть ці речення українською мовою.
- •Iw #5 what is a computer
- •1. Read and translate the text in a written form.
- •Word List:
- •2. Find the answers to the following questions in the text:
- •3.Which of the listed below terms have Russian equivalents:
- •5. Match the following:
- •6 Questions for group discussion:
- •Iw # 6.1 hardware
- •1. Read and translate the text in a written form.
- •Storage hardware
- •Output hardware
- •Word List:
- •2. Answer the following questions:
- •3.Which of the listed below statements are true/false. Specify your answer using the text.
- •4. Give definitions to the following using the vocabulary
- •5 Match the following:
- •6.Questions for group discussion:
- •Iw # 6.2 Active and Passive Voice.
- •1. Translate the following sentences into Ukrainian:
- •2. Put the sentences into Passive Voice and translate them.
- •3. Put the sentences into Active Voice and translate them.
- •4. Translate the following sentences into English:
- •Iw # 7 Types of software
- •1. Read and translate the text in a written form.
- •Word List:
- •2. Find the answers to the following questions in the text:
- •3. Which of the following is Software:
- •4. Which of the listed below statements are true/false? Specify your answer using the text.
- •5. Find the English equivalents in the text:
- •6. Give definitions to the following using the vocabulary:
- •7. Questions for group discussion:
- •Iw # 8.1 famous people of science amd engineering
- •Word List:
- •2. Fill in the gaps with the prepositions (if necessary)
- •3. До слів у стовпчику зліва підберіть групу синонімів із стовпчика справа. При визначенні слова орієнтуйтесь на текст
- •4. Поставити чотири типи питань (загальне, спеціальне, розділове, альтернативне) до одного й того ж речення.
- •5. Визначте видо-часові форми та стан підкреслених дієслів та вкажіть їх неозначену форму, перекладіть ці речення українською мовою.
- •Iw # 8.2 From the history of the information society formation.
- •1. Read and translate the text in a written form.
- •Inventors who have made great contribution to the development of computing, technics ( technique, technology).
- •Leonardo da Vinci
- •Blaise Pascal
- •John Napier
- •Advances in mathematics
- •Charles Babbage
- •Augusta Ada King, Countess of Lovelace
- •Herman Hollerith
- •John Wendell Mauchly
- •John Adam Presper "Pres" Eckert Jr.
- •John von Neumann
- •Which of the above inventions is the most important for the mankind / for you personally?
- •Who of the above scientists was the most outstanding one? Why?
- •Who of the above scientists was the most succesful entrepreneur (businessman)? Літературні джерела
5. Визначте видо-часові форми та стан підкреслених дієслів та вкажіть їх неозначену форму, перекладіть ці речення українською мовою.
Iw #5 what is a computer
1. Read and translate the text in a written form.
The term computer is used to describe a device made up of a combination of electronic and electromechanical (part electronic and part mechanical) components. Computer has no intelligence by itself and is referred to as hardware. A computer system is a combination of five elements:
• Hardware
• Software
• People
• Procedures
• Data/information
When one computer system is set up to communicate with another computer system, connectivity becomes the sixth system element. In other words, the manner in which the various individual systems are connected — for example, by phone lines, microwave transmission, or satellite — is an element of the total computer system.
Software is the term used to describe the instructions that tell the hardware how to perform a task. Without software instructions, the hardware doesn't know what to do. People, however, are the most important component of the computer system: they create the computer software instructions and respond to the procedures that those instructions present.
The basic job of the computer is the processing of information. Computers accept information in the form of instruction called a program and characters called data to perform mathematical and logical operations, and then give the results. The data is raw material while information is organized, processed, refined and useful for decision making. Computer is used to convert data into information. Computer is also used to store information in the digital form.
Word List:
|
|
characters |
[´'kæriktә'z] |
символы |
|
|
data |
['deitә]
|
данные |
|
|
decision |
[´disiჳn] |
решение |
|
|
device |
[di´vais] |
устройство |
|
|
hardware |
[´ha:dwεә] |
oборудование, аппаратное обеспечение; аппаратные средства |
|
|
instruction |
[in´strΛk∫әn] |
Команда, инструкция; программа действий |
|
|
intelligence |
[in'telidჳәns]
|
разум |
|
|
manner |
[´mænә] |
манера, способ |
|
|
microwave |
['maikrәuweiv] |
микроволновая |
|
|
procedures |
[prә´si: dჳә´] |
процедуры, операции |
|
|
purpose |
[´pәs] |
цель |
|
|
raw |
[rɔ:] |
необработанный, сырой |
|
|
to connect |
[kә´nekt] |
соединять |
|
|
to convert |
[kә´nvә:t] |
превращать, преобразовывать |
|
|
to create |
[kri:´eit] |
создавать |
|
|
to evaluate |
[i´væljueit] |
оценивать |
|
|
to refer to as |
|
называть что-либо |
|
|
to refine |
[ri´fain] |
очищать |
|
|
to respond |
[ri´spɔnd] |
отвечать |
|
|
transmission |
[trænz´mi∫әn] |
передача |
|
|
various |
[´vεәriәs] |
различные |