Passive questions

 نحول السؤال إلى جملة  نحول الجملة إلى passive ثم إلى صيغة سؤال

 Did the storm damage the crops?

The storm damaged the crops.

The crops were damaged by the storm.

 Were the crops damaged by the storm?

 أو نتبع القواعد الآتيــة:

 إذا كان السؤال يبدأ بـ do / does

am/is/are + obj. + PP. + by + الفاعل

Does this company employ many people?

Are many people employed by this company?

إذا كان السؤال يبدأ بـ did

Was/Were + obj. + PP.

Did they attack the enemy? Was the enemy attacked?

 Where did she keep the books? Where were the books kept?

 Present Continuous: في حالة المضارع المستمر

Am / Is / Are + obj.+ being + PP.

Are they interviewing the applicants?

Are the applicants being interviewed?

Why are they carrying out this project?

Why is this project being carried out?

 Past Continuous: في حالة الماضي المستمر

Was / Were + obj. + being +PP.

 Was she mending the bike? Was the bike being mended?

 Present Perfect في حالة المضارع التام

Have/Has + obj. + been + PP.

Has she washed the dishes?

Have the dishes been washed?

 Past Perfect: في حالة الماضي التام

Had + obj. + been + PP.

When had Sarah finished the report?

When had the report been finished?

Modal Verbs (في حالة الأفعال الناقصة)

Will/Can/May/Should….+ obj. + be + PP.

 When will they reduce traffic congestion?

When will traffic congestion be reduced?

 How much should they pay for the house?

How much should be paid for the house?

 في حالة وجود Who ، تستخدم by في نهاية السؤال المبني للمجهول

 Who discovered this island?

Who was this island discovered by?

Find the mistakes in each of the following sentences then write them correctly:

1-Why didn't I informed me of the change of plan?

2-Have my letters posted?

3-When were the ancient Egyptians build the Pyramids?

4-Why have they never been sent her a reply?

5-What is doing to reduce pollution?

6-Am I have to pay this bill?

7- What time will the meeting hold?

8- When were they send the e-mail?

9- How much paid for this suit?

10- Why did the match cancelled?

Test on Unit 10

A- Language Functions

1- Respond to the following situations:

1. A friend is looking worried. You want to know why. What do you ask?

2. Someone asks if you had a good holiday. You enjoyed your holiday, but the weather was not very good. This was a disappointment.

3. A friend asks what subject you would like to be better at.

4. Someone asks you about a school trip you went on. You learnt a lot, but you did not take as many photos as you had planned to.

2- Mention the place , the speakers and the language function in each of the following two mini-dialogues:

1. Place : ------------------

   Speaker A: ---------------

   Speaker B : ---------------

   Function : ---------------

   A: Where can I find the dictionaries?

B: They are on the top shelf over there.

A: Can I borrow this one?

B: No, you can use it here only.