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    1. Complete the following table, using a dictionary if necessary.

verb

Noun

adjective

Derivation

Phrase

Elect

Election

elective

electorate

Election day

Poll

Abstain

Vote

Delegate

Cast

    1. Complete the sentences with appropriate words and phrases from the box.

Election day, to go to the polls, abstentions, turnout, to elect, casting ballots, voters, to abstain

  1. It’s … … in Chad – people throughout the country have been casting their votes at the first contested election since independence from France in 1960.

  2. On September 15th the voters of Hong Kong, … … in the British colony’s first truly democratic legislative election, delivered Chin a slap in the face.

  3. This Sunday, Peruvians vote … their 23rd president.

  4. It is the second time in a fortnight that the people of Hungary have been asked … … … … to and today the atmosphere is matter of fact, with none of the sense of occasion which prevailed two weeks ago when … were voting freely for the first time in 40 years.

  5. ‘The sunshine has bought out the voters in droves, and we expect a very high …’ a Tory official said last night.

  6. But many liberals and conservatives may … from voting because in recent months they have been hit by inflation and unemployment and the colorless platforms of the establishment parties have but limited appeal for them.

  7. A growing proportion of Europeans are not bothering to vote. In Portugal … leapt from 22 per cent in the 1987 general election to 32 per cent in 1991.

    1. Translate into English using active vocabulary:

1. Дауыс беруге құқығы бар әрбір азамат сайлау тізіміне тіркелуі тиіс.

2. Сайлауға қатысу міндетті емес. 3. Ай сайын өткізілетін қоғамдық пікірді білу сұрақтары партияларға өз мүмкіндіктерін айқындауға көмектеседі. 4. Сайлау күні сайлаушылар сайлау орындарына барады. 5. Кейбір азаматтар сайлаудан бас тартады және олар қалыс қалушылар деп аталады.

    1. Last-minute polls. This column, by Bernard Levin, published in The Times looks at the question of whether polls should be banned in the last week before election. Complete the gaps with the words listed. (a is used four times, b and c each twice each, and the other words once each. Mind 3 extra words)

  1. polls e. accuracy

  2. polling f. inaccuracy

  3. pollsters g. campaign

  4. poll h. election