IV. Переведите предложение со сказуемым в страдательном залоге и определите форму глагола-сказуемого.

1. They will be given much work.

Им будет дано много работы. Future Indefinite

2. The discovery of electron was followed by new discoveries.

Открытие электрона привело к новым открытиям. Past Indefinite

3. They were told many interesting facts about this new project.

Им было рассказано много интересных фактов об этом новом проекте.Past Indefinite

4. The monitors of all groups have just been sent for.

Мониторы для всех групп были только что отправлены. Present Perfect

5. This old house will have been destroyed by next week.

Этот старый дом будет разрушен к следующей неделе. Future Perfect

6. Everybody has been asked many questions.

Всем было задано много вопросов. Present Perfect

7. Our laboratory had been provided with new equipment by 2001.

Наша лаборатория была обеспечена новым оборудование к 2001 году. Past Perfect

8. The report was being discussed the whole evening.

Доклад обсуждался весь вечер. Past Continuous

9. This picture is often looked at.

На эту картину часто смотрят. Present Indefinite

10. The prices have been influenced by inflation recently.

Цены зависимы от инфляции в последнее время. Present Perfect

V. Замените действительный залог страдательным.

1. They invented photography in the 1840s.

Photography was invented in the 1840s.

2. The French government gave the Statue of Liberty to the American people.

The Statue of Liberty was given to the American people by the French government.

3. They have sent for the doctor.

The doctor has been sent for.

4. The students are decorating the hall.

The hall is being decorated by the students.

5. They show films at the cinema.

Films are shown at the cinema.

6. They will have completed the construction by that time.

The construction will have been completed by that time.

7. She will deliver a lecture tomorrow.

A lecture will be delivered tomorrow by her.

8. Fleming discovered penicillin in 1928.

Penicillin was discovered in 1928 by Fleming.

9. Tourists have already taken pictures of this monument.

This monument had already been taken pictures by tourists.

10. The Chinese invented paper.

Paper was invented by the Chinese.

VI. Переведите на английский язык выделенные глаголы:

1. Many places of interest (посещаются) by tourists.

Many places of interest are visited by tourists.

2. When (была переведена) this article?

When this article was translated?

3. By the time they come back, the dinner (будет готов).

By the time they come back, the dinner will have been cooked.

4. English (говорят) in many countries of the world.

English is spoken in many countries of the world.

5. The student (задают) many questions by the teacher now.

The student are being asked many questions by the teacher now.

6. The film (показывали) when we entered the hall.

The film had been shown when we entered the hall.

7. The device (был протестирован) by last month.

The device had been tested by last month.