Добавил:
Upload Опубликованный материал нарушает ваши авторские права? Сообщите нам.
Вуз: Предмет: Файл:
SWAP_Theory of English Grammar.doc
Скачиваний:
0
Добавлен:
01.05.2025
Размер:
98.82 Кб
Скачать

In one of the cases we have got dialectal or colloqual person-number neutralization:

+ Ah! It’s a pity you never was trained to use your reason, miss.

- He doesn’t feel well.

- Your aunt will not be glad.

- At last they have come.

Задание {{52}} ТЗ 52 Тема 3-0-0

The basis of the verbal category of finitude is constituted by:

- the expression of grammatical time

- the non-expression of a grammatical mood

- the expression of modality

+ the expression or non-expression of grammatical time and grammatical mood person form presentation.

Задание {{53}} ТЗ 53 Тема 3-0-0

Tense relations of the non-finite forms may be:

- absolute

+ relative

- present oriented

- past oriented

Задание {{54}} ТЗ 54 Тема 3-0-0

Finite verbs express the tense distinctions:

+ absolutely

- relatively

- completely

- partially

Задание {{55}} ТЗ 55 Тема 3-0-0

Present, past and future are:

- relative tense relations

+ absolute tense relations

- temporary tense relations

- prolonged tense relations

Задание {{56}} ТЗ 56 Тема 3-0-0

Relative tense distinctions are characteristic to:

- nouns

- adjectives

- verbs

+ non-finites

Задание {{57}} ТЗ 57 Тема 3-0-0

Pure future is expressed in:

- You shall be punished

- He would bring me flowers

- I will buy it.

+ I shall go and buy some food.

Задание {{58}} ТЗ 58 Тема 3-0-0

The combination with “will” is stylistically neutral:

+ If he doesn’t leave immediately he will miss my train.

- The door will not open.

- I will go there.

- He may come, if he will.

Задание {{59}} ТЗ 59 Тема 3-0-0

The aspective meaning of the verb reflects:

- the time of the action

- the place of the action

- the number of the actions

+ the inherent mode of the realization of the action

Задание {{60}} ТЗ 60 Тема 3-0-0

According to the aspect we distinguish:

+ limitive and unlimitive verbs

- transitive and intransitive

- composite and simple

- finite and non-finite

Задание {{61}} ТЗ 61 Тема 3-0-0

The aspective category of development is constituted by the oppositions of:

- indefinite forms of the verb to the perfect ones.

- perfect forms to the continuous ones.

- continuous forms to the continuous ones.

+ continuous forms to the indefinite ones.

Задание {{62}} ТЗ 62 Тема 3-0-0

Indefinite tenses express actions taking place:

- at the present time

- at the time of speech

+ regularly

- before the given point of time

Задание {{63}} ТЗ 63 Тема 3-0-0

Some verbs are not used in the continuous:

- verbs of motion

- verbs of physical activity

- verbs of mental activity

+ verbs of physical and mental perception

Задание {{64}} ТЗ 64 Тема 3-0-0

The category of retrospective coordination is constituted by the opposition of the:

- indefinite and continuous forms

- suppletive and analytical forms

- synthetic and analytical forms

+ perfect and imperfect or non-perfect forms.

Задание {{65}} ТЗ 65 Тема 3-0-0

A.I. Smirnitsky considered Perfect to be :

- a tense form

- an aspect form

- a tense-aspect form

+ neither a tense nor aspect form , but a category of time correlation.

Задание {{66}} ТЗ 66 Тема 3-0-0

The verbal category of voice shows :

- the time of the action

- the place of the action

- the period of the action

+ the direction of the action as regards the participants

Задание {{67}} ТЗ 67 Тема 3-0-0

The voice of the English verb expressed by the opposition of :

- limitive and unlimitive verbs

- middle and reflexive verbs

+ active and passive forms

- simple and composite forms

Задание {{68}} ТЗ 68 Тема 3-0-0

The category of voice reflects :

- the personal reflection of the action

- the personal numerical relation of the action

- the absolute timing of the action

+ whether the subject performs the action or he undergoes it.

Задание {{69}} ТЗ 69 Тема 3-0-0

Only one of the following forms is passve ;

- Have you been reconciled ?

- He was surprised.

+ The door was closed by the butler as softly as could be.

- He was gone.

Задание {{70}} ТЗ 70 Тема 3-0-0

The Indicative, the Imperative and the Subjunctive are:

- tense forms

- voice forms

- aspect forms

+ mood forms

Задание {{71}} ТЗ 71 Тема 3-0-0

The indicative expresses:

+ real facts

- irreal facts

- requests

- commands

Задание {{72}} ТЗ 72 Тема 3-0-0

Subjunctive I is widely used in:

- British English

+ American English

- Everyday English speech

- In fiction

Задание {{73}} ТЗ 73 Тема 3-0-0

The modal verb is not used as mood auxiliary:

- should

- would

+ can

- may

Задание {{74}} ТЗ 74 Тема 3-0-0

The two modal verbs retain their lexical meaning in the Subjunctive mood:

- should

- would

+ could

+ might

Задание {{75}} ТЗ 75 Тема 3-0-0

Should / would + Perfect Infinitive express an action:

- referring to the Present

+ referring to the Past

- referring to the Future

- referring to the present moment

Задание {{76}} ТЗ 76 Тема 3-0-0

The Subjunctive Mood has 2 forms:

+ synthetic forms

+ analytical forms

- suppletive forms

- contracted forms

Задание {{77}} ТЗ 77 Тема 3-0-0

The sentence : ‘ I wish he had not left so early’ is translated :

- как жаль , что он уйдет рано.

- я хочу , чтобы он не уходил.

+ êàê æàëü , ÷òî îí óøåë òàê ðàíî.

- не уходи так рано.

Задание {{78}} ТЗ 78 Тема 3-0-0

Subjunctive One is expressed by a verb in the :

- Future Indefenite tense

- Future Continious Tense

- Past indefenite Tense

+ infinitive form without the particle ‘to’.

Задание {{79}} ТЗ 79 Тема 3-0-0

Synthetic forms express grammatical meanings:

+ with the help of affixes

- with the help of modal verbs

- with the help of auxiliary verbs

- by a combination of different words

Задание {{80}} ТЗ 80 Тема 3-0-0

The opposition of the finite verbs and the verbids is based upon the expression of the function of:

+ full predication and semi-predicatio9n

- thingness

- passiveness

- modality

Задание {{81}} ТЗ 81 Тема 3-0-0

The Infinitive distinguishes between its

+ verb-type and noun-type connections

- adjective –type and noun-type connections

- noun-type and adverb type connections

- nominal and attributive connections.

Задание {{82}} ТЗ 82 Тема 3-0-0

The verb combines with

- an adjective

- a numeral

- an interjection

+ a noun.

Задание {{83}} ТЗ 83 Тема 3-0-0

The dual semantic character of the infinitive is reflected in its ;

- expressing the category of tense

- modality

+ combinability

- expressing the category of gender.

Задание {{84}} ТЗ 84 Тема 3-0-0

Complementive and uncomplementive verbs are marked by their

- transitivity / non- transitivity

+ power to take complements

- aspect meaning

- tense meaning

Задание {{85}} ТЗ 85 Тема 3-0-0

Verbs expressing natural phenomena of self-processual type such as “rain, snow, and freeze” and so on belong to

- personal verbs

- link verbs

- modal verbs

+ impersonal verbs

Задание {{86}} ТЗ 86 Тема 3-0-0

The class of verbs falls into a number of subclasses distinguished

by different semantic and lexico-grammatical features.

- two

+ three

- five

- six

Задание {{87}} ТЗ 87 Тема 3-0-0

Verbs of full nominative form the

+ upper level

- lower level

- intermediate level

- the first level

Задание {{88}} ТЗ 88 Тема 3-0-0

The notional verbs are derivationally

- closed

+ open

- half-closed

- half- opne

Задание {{89}} ТЗ 89 Тема 3-0-0

Limited subclasses of verbs, characterized by individual relational properties are included in:

- notional verbs

+ semi-notional verbs

- functional verbs

- composite verbs

Задание {{90}} ТЗ 90 Тема 3-0-0

to give a smile, to have a smoke, to have a stroll are:

- analytical forms

- syntactic word combinations

+ phrasal verbs

- modal verbs

Задание {{91}} ТЗ 91 Тема 3-0-0

Predication in the proper sense is marked by:

- auxiliary verbs

- modal verbs

+ semi- notional and functional verbs

Задание {{92}} ТЗ 92 Тема 3-0-0

Relational meanings of the subject (ability, obligation, doubt, permission) are expressed by:

- notional verbs

- semi- notional verbs

- functional verbs

+ modal verbs

Задание {{93}} ТЗ 93 Тема 3-0-0

The nominal part of a compound predicate is introduced by:

- notional verbs

- semi- notional verbs

- modal verbs

+ link verbs

Задание {{94}} ТЗ 94 Тема 3-0-0

In the sentence the finite verb invariably performs the function of the :

- object

- subject

- adjective

+ predicate

Задание {{95}} ТЗ 95 Тема 3-0-0

In all the following cases we have got a passive voice form only in one case:

- She was delightful to look at.

- You may consider me a coward, but there you are mistaken.

+ They were all seized in their homes.

- The door was closed.

Задание {{96}} ТЗ 96 Тема 3-0-0

In the sentence “Repeating your accusations over and over again doesn’t make them more convincing” the gerund “repeating” is:

- an object

- an adjective

+ a subject

- a predicate

Задание {{97}} ТЗ 97 Тема 3-0-0

The negative form “You can’t come” means:

+ it is not possible for you to come

- it is possible for you not to come

- it is necessary for you to come

- it is prohibited for you to come

Задание {{98}} ТЗ 98 Тема 3-0-0

The negative form “You can not come” means:

- it is not possible for you to come

+ it is possible for you not to come

- it is necessary for you to come

- it is prohibited for you to come

Òåìà: Adjectives

Задание {{99}} ТЗ 99 Тема 4-0-0

Adjectives are words that modify

- the verb

+ the noun

- the adverb

Задание {{100}} ТЗ 100 Тема 4-0-0

Adjectives have

- singular form

- plural form

+ one form which is used with singular and plural nouns

Задание {{101}} ТЗ 101 Тема 4-0-0

Demonstrative adjectives agree in number with their###

+ nouns

Задание {{102}} ТЗ 102 Тема 4-0-0

An adjective clause is a###clause

+ dependent

Задание {{103}} ТЗ 103 Тема 4-0-0

An adjective clause###a complete sentence

+ doesn't form

Òåìà: Syntax

Задание {{104}} ТЗ 104 Тема 5-0-0

Compound sentences are made up of two (or sometimes more)###clauses

+ independent

- dependent

- subordinate

Задание {{105}} ТЗ 105 Тема 5-0-0

Dependent clauses do not form ###

+ complete sentences

- incomplete

- accomplished

Задание {{106}} ТЗ 106 Тема 5-0-0

An adjective clause is introduced by ### markers

+ clause

Задание {{107}} ТЗ 107 Тема 5-0-0

The unexpanded simple sentence as s monopredicative sentence is formed only by:

+ obligatory notional parts

- optional parts

- nonobligatory

Задание {{108}} ТЗ 108 Тема 5-0-0

On the level of dynamic syntax, it is the # bond that is at the heart of the matter

+ predicating

- predicative

- grammatical predicative

- semantic

Задание {{109}} ТЗ 109 Тема 5-0-0