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To cry, to shake, to shine, to sit, to laugh, to fall, to run, to sleep, to smoke, to wait, to speak, to stand, to follow, to play, to lose, to leave

1. The mother is looking at her …. child. 2. Do you know the name of the … tower in Pisa? 3. This …. …little girl always makes her parents do what she wants. 4. The ……..train is just the one that we haven’t caught. 5. In winter the ……sun makes us feel happy. 6. My brother doesn’t like ……girls. 7. This …..man is the word champion. 8. This table has ……..legs. 9. Do you know an answer to the …….question? 10. A woman ….at the garage is our neighbour. 11. People …. At my table are my colleagues. 12. The girl …. for me is my sister. 13. Do you know the young man …..the piano? 16. People …at their friends are not the best people in the world.

Exercise 3. Переведите следующие предложения, используя Participle I Simple с функции определения.

1. Ты знаешь пожилого человека, живущего на 7 этаже? 2. Кто купил большую вазу, стоящую на полу в твоей комнате? 3. Люди, курящие в офисе, должны немедленно выйти. 4. Кто эти люди, пожимающие друг другу руки? 5. Коллега, пытающийся мне помочь, мой лучший друг. 6. тебе нравятся люди, думающие больше о будущем, чем о настоящем. 7. Ты читал статью о специальностях, приезжающих сегодня в Астану? 8. Почему менеджеры, осуждающие этот вопрос, не соглашаются друг с другом? 9. Полицейские, расследующие это преступление, еще не нашли убийцу. 10. Мальчик, все время отрывающий нас от работы, сын нашей секретарши.

Exercise 4. Дополните следующие предложения с Participle I Simple в отрицательной форме в функции обстоятельства образа действия или причины. Переведите предложения на русский язык, используя деепричастный оборот.

  1. Not being busy on Friday I ………………………………………………….. .

  2. Not studying any language my friend ………………………………………. .

  3. Not working at our office this man …………………………………………. .

  4. Not trying to help anybody the policeman …………………………………... .

  5. Not looking at me my sister …………………………………………………. .

  6. Not thinking the matter over my colleagues ………………………………… .

  7. Not driving a car my mother ……………………………………………….. .

  8. Not looking for a new job our neighbour ………………………………….. .

  9. Not using this computer my brother ……………………………………….. .

  10. Not looking in the mirror my sister ……………………………………….. .

  11. Not being able to understand us these people ……………………………… .

Lesson 3

The early houses in Great Britain. Dialogue.

A: What did the houses in Great Britain look like?

B: Most of them were round and built of wood.

A: Do you know whether those houses were plastered?

B: Sure, they were a plastered house is warmer and looks nicer.

A: How did the light come into those early houses?

B: Well, as you know, there were no windows in such houses.

A: No windows? What do you mean “no windows”?

B: That’s exactly what I mean; those early houses had no windows.

A: Then how did the light come in? Through the roof?

B: Yes, through the roof. There was a special hole in the roof for that purpose.

A: What did they do when it rained? Cover up the hole?

B: Right! They covered that hole and opened the door.

A: The Romans built their houses of brick, Didn’t they?

B: They did. They built their houses of brick because that was their only available building material.

A: Do you mean to say there was a lack of timber?

B: Yes, there was a lack of timber in ancient Rome.

Make up a dialogue about your future house and act it. You can use previous dialogue.

Lesson 4

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