- •2.State a part of speech of the following words.
- •3.Give 3 forms of the following verbs.
- •4.Read and translate the text a.
- •5. Match English and Russian equivalents.
- •6.Give Russian equivalents to the following English ones.
- •7.Use English equivalents instead of Russian ones.
- •8.Answer the following questions.
- •9.Choose the right variant.
- •10. Find the wrong statements and correct them.
- •11. Translate from Russian into English.
- •12.Speak on the topic: “Our Motherland”.
- •13. Read and translate the text b.
- •14. Answer the following questions.
- •15. Complete the following sentences:
- •16. Find in the text and read information about.
- •17. Give the short summery of the text.
- •1.Practice the pronunciation of the following words and word combinations.
- •2.State a part of speech of the following words.
- •3.Give 3 forms of the following verbs.
- •4.Read and translate the text a.
- •6.Give Russian equivalents to the following English ones.
- •7.Use English equivalents instead of Russian ones.
- •8. Answer the following questions.
- •9. Choose the right variant.
- •10. Find the wrong statements and correct them.
- •11. Translate from Russian into English.
- •12.Speak on the topic “The Highest Bodies of State Authority in Russia”.
- •13.Read and translate the text b.
- •14. Answer the following questions.
- •15. Complete the following sentences.
- •16. Find in the text and read information about.
- •17. Give the short summery of the text.
- •1. Practice the pronunciation of the following words and word combination
- •2. State a part of speech of following words.
- •3. Give 3 forms of the following verbs.
- •4. Read and translate the text a.
- •6. Give Russian equivalents to the following English ones.
- •7. Use English equivalents instead of Russian ones.
- •8. Answer the following questions.
- •9. Choose the right variant.
- •10. Find the wrong statements and correct them.
- •11.Translate from Russian into English.
- •12.Speak on the topic: “Moscow”.
- •13.Read and translate the text b.
- •14. Answer the following questions.
- •15. Complete the following sentences.
- •6. Give Russian equivalents to the following English ones.
- •7. Use English equivalents instead of Russian ones.
- •8. Answer the following questions.
- •9. Choose the right variant.
- •10. Find the wrong statements and correct them.
- •11. Translate from Russian into English.
- •12. Speak on the topic: “Great Britain”.
- •13. Read and translate the text b. Climate in ingland.
- •2. State a part of speech of the following words.
- •3. Give 3 forms of the following verbs.
- •4. Read and translate the text a.
- •6. Give Russian equivalents to the following English ones.
- •8. Answer the following questions.
- •9. Choose the right variant.
- •10. Find the wrong statements and correct them.
- •11. Translate from Russian into English.
- •12. Speak on the topic: “The State System of Great Britain”.
- •13.Read and translate the text b.
- •14. Answer the following questions.
- •15. Complete the following sentences.
- •16. Find in the text and read information about.
- •1. Practice the pronunciation of the following words and word-combinations.
- •2.State a part of speech of the following words.
- •3.Give 3 forms of the following verbs.
- •4.Read and translate the text a.
- •6.Give Russian equivalents to the following English ones.
- •7.Use English equivalents instead of Russian ones.
- •8.Answer the questions.
- •Choose the right variant.
- •10. Find the wrong statements and correct them.
- •11. Translate from Russian into English.
- •12. Speak on the topic: “London”.
- •13. Read and translate the text b.
- •5. Match English and Russian equivalents.
- •6. Give Russian equivalents to the following English ones.
- •7. Use English equivalents instead of Russian ones.
- •8. Answer the following questions.
- •9. Choose the right variants.
- •10. Find the wrong statements and correct them.
- •11. Translate from Russian into English.
- •12. Speak on the topic: “Higher Education in Russia”.
- •13.Read and translate the text b.
- •14. Answer the following questions.
- •15. Complete the following sentences.
- •5. Match English and Russian equivalents.
- •6. Give Russian equivalents to the following English ones.
- •7. Use English equivalents instead of Russian ones.
- •8. Answer the following questions.
- •9. Choose the right variants.
- •10. Find the wrong statements and correct them.
- •11. Translate from Russian into English.
- •12. Speak on the topic: “Moscow State Lomonosov University”.
- •13.Read and translate the text b.
- •14. Answer the following questions.
- •15. Complete the sentences.
- •Oryel state university
- •Oryel state university
- •6.Give Russian equivalents.
- •7.Use English equivalents instead of Russian ones.
- •8.Answer the following questions.
- •9.Choose the right variant.
- •10. Find the wrong statements and correct them.
- •11.Translate from Russian into English.
- •12. Speak on the topic: “Oryel State University”.
- •13. Read and translate the text b: my university studies.
- •14. Answer the following questions.
- •5. Match English and Russian equivalents.
- •6. Give Russian educations.
- •7. Use English equivalents instead of Russian ones.
- •8. Answer the following questions.
- •9. Choose the right variant.
- •10. Find the wrong statements and correct them.
- •11.Translate from Russian into English.
- •12. Speak on the topic: “Higher Education in Great Britain”.
- •13.Read and translate the text b:
- •14.Answer the following questions.
- •15.Complete the following sentences.
- •5. Math English and Russian equivalents.
- •6. Give Russian equivalents.
- •7. Use English equivalents instead of Russian ones.
- •8. Answer the following questions.
- •9. Choose the right variant.
- •10. Find the wrong statements and correct them.
- •11. Translate from Russian into English.
- •12. Speak on the topic: “The oldest British Universities”.
- •13.Read and translate the text b.
- •14. Answer the following questions.
- •15. Complete the following sentences.
- •5.Match English and Russian equivalents.
- •6.Give Russian equivalents.
- •8.Answer the following questions.
- •9.Choose the right variant.
- •10. Find the wrong statements and correct them.
- •11.Translate from Russian into English.
- •12. Speak on the topic: “Further Education”.
- •13. Read and translate the text b.
- •14. Answer the following questions.
- •15. Complete the following sentences.
- •16. Find in the text and read information about:
- •17. Make a short summary of the text.
- •Местоимение
- •Exercises
- •Имя существительное
- •Exercises
- •Глагол - to be -
- •Exercises
- •Exercises
- •Глагол to have (иметь)
- •Exercises
- •Степени сравнения прилагательных и наречий
- •Exercises
- •Модальные глаголы (Modal Verbs)
- •Exercises
- •Времена группы Indefinite The Present Indefinite Tense
- •Exercises
- •The Past Indefinite Tense
- •Exercises
- •The Future Indefinite Tense
- •Exercises
- •Времена группы Continuous.
- •Настоящее длительное время (The Present Continuous Tense)
- •Прошедшее длительное время (The Past Continuous Tense)
- •Будущее длительное время (The Future Continuous Tenses)
- •Exercises
- •Времена группы Perfect Настоящее совершенное время (The Present Perfect Tense)
- •Прошедшее совершенное время (The Past Perfect Tenses)
- •Будущее совершенное время (Future Perfect Tenses)
- •Exercises
- •Страдательный залог (The Passive Voice)
- •Exercises
- •Exercises
- •Exercises
- •Причастие (Participle)
- •Exercises
- •Инфинитив (Infinitive)
- •Exercises
- •Герундий (Gerund)
- •Exercises
- •Порядок слов в английском предложении
- •Section 3. Additional reading
- •1.The British people.
- •The uniqueness of the British.
- •2. Holidays.
- •February 14th.
- •April Fools' Day.
- •Remembrance Day (Poppy Day).
- •Mounting the Guards.
- •The Ceremony Of The Keys.
- •3. National Sports of Great Britain.
- •4. Olympic Games in London.
Имя существительное
Признаки имени существительного
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Артикль (a, an, the) – a pen, an apple, the table
Окончание мн. числа (- s, -es) – pens, boxes
Окончание притяжательного падежа (-‘s) – boy’s, boys’
Словообразовательные суффиксы-er, -or, -ist, -ism, -age, -ance, -ence, -ing,
-dom, -ho, -(a/i)tion, -(s)sion, -ment, -ness, -ship, -th, -ity, -(t)ure, -ian
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Множественное число:
Форму множественного числа образуют имена существительные, обозначающие предметы, которые могут быть сосчитаны как отдельные единицы. Такие имена существительные условно называются исчисляемыми.
Обычный способ образования множествен6ного числа имен существительных – это прибавление окончания –(e)s к форме единственного числа.
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Исключение |
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произношение |
примеры |
древние формы |
заимствованные формы |
-S 1) после звонких согласных и гласных [z]
2) после глухих согласных [s]
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a plane - planes самолет – самолеты a toy – toys игрушка – игрушки
a book - books книга - книги |
a man] men человек, мужчина - люди, мужчины a woman – women женщина – женщины a child – children ребенок – дети a foot – feet ступня, фут – ступни, футы a tooth – teeth зуб – зубы a goose – geese гусь – гуси a mouse –mice мышь – мыши an ox – oxen бык - быки |
Datum – data – данная величина – данные Phenomenon – phenomena явление – явления nucleus – nuclei ядро – ядра basis – bases базис – базисы crisis – crises кризис – кризисы
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-ES После x, z, s, ss, ch, [iz]
-IES а также c(e), s(e), dg(e) [iz]
-VES [vz]
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A bench – benches скамейка – скамейки a bridge - bridges мост – мосты
y – i a family – families семья – семьи f – v a wife – wives жена – жены a leaf - leaves лист – листья |
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Но: people – люди news – новости, новость sheep – sheep Peoples - народы This is an important news. - овца - овцы Это важная новость. fish – fish – рыба – ед.ч.., мн. ч. |
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Падеж имен существительных:
В английском языке различают только два падежа: общий падеж (The Common Case) и притяжательный падеж (The Possessive Case).
Общий падеж – это падеж с нулевым окончанием (a boy, lamps), в противоположность притяжательному падежу, имеющему окончание -‘s.
Существительное:
1) Единственное число [‘s] - переводится (сущ. в род. п.)
my friend’s sister – сестра моего друга;
my friends’ books - книги моих друзей.
2) Множественное число [ ‘ ] - переводится (прилагательным)
Pupils’ meeting – ученическое собрание
Today’s life – современная жизнь
Существительные в функции определения:
В функции определения может быть одно или несколько существительных в общем падеже (Common Case): pioneer camp - пионерский лагерь, wall newspaper - стенная газета. Если таких существительных в функции определения два и более. То определение основы сочетания поможет правильно их перевести: everyday morning newspaper - ежедневная утренняя газета.