
- •Text “My Family”
- •Vocabulary
- •Text “My Friend”
- •Vocabulary
- •Text “Hobbies”
- •Vocabulary
- •Text “Sport in my Life”
- •Vocabulary
- •Text “Education in Ukraine”
- •Vocabulary
- •Text “Education in Great Britain”
- •Examinations
- •Vocabulary
- •Text “Internet”
- •Vocabulary
- •Text “I couldn't live without my computer at home”
- •Vocabulary:
- •Text “Science and Technology in Ukraine”
- •Vocabulary
- •Text “Mass Media”
- •Vocabulary
- •Vocabulary
- •Text “The Healthy Way of Life”
- •Vocabulary
- •Grammar Revision The Verb ‘To Be’ Present Forms
- •Артикль
- •Множина іменника
- •Indefinite tenses
- •Теперішній неозначений час (The Present Indefinite Tense)
- •I have a shower every morning (я приймаю душ щоранку (звична, повторювана дія).
- •I work_ We work_
- •It works
- •I/we/you/they/ do not (don’t) work
- •Типи питальних речень
- •Минулий Неозначений Час ( The Past Indefinite Tense )
- •I translated the text last week.
- •I /you/ he/she/it/we/you/they skated.
- •I did not go to the cinema last week.
- •I didn't have any dinner. Я не обідав.
- •The future indefinite tense (майбутній неозначений час)
- •I shall work we shall work
- •It will work
- •I shan’t go there.
- •Ступені порівняння прикметників (Degrees of Comparison of Adjectives)
- •Тривалі часи дієслова
- •Теперішній тривалий час (The Present Continuous Tense)
- •It is working. (It's working).
- •I'm studying at the Taras Shevchenko University. Я вчуся в університеті ім. Тараса Шевченка.
- •Is he coming tonight? Він прийде сьогодні увечеpi?
- •Is she working in the garden now? Вона зараз працює в саду?
- •Минулий тривалий час (The Past Continuous Tense)
- •It was working
- •In the spring of the year 1881 he was visiting his old schoolfellow. Навесні 1881 року він гостював у свого старого шкільного товариша. Майбутній тривалий час (The Future Continuous Tense)
- •It will be working
- •I’II be looking out for you. Я чекатиму на тебе.
- •Дієслова, що не вживаються в формі Continuous
- •Доконані часи
- •Теперішній доконаний час (The Present Perfect Tense)
- •Is Mrs. Drouet in? Місіс Друе вдома?
- •I've not done anything since I left. Я нічого не зробив, відколи виїхав.
- •I've often heard him tell the tale. Я часто чув, як він розповідав цю історію.
- •Минулий доконаний час (The Past Perfect Tense)
- •I’d (he’d, she'd, we'd, you'd, they'd) worked.
- •In the darkness he couldn't see the man who had spoken it. У темряві він не міг бачити чоловіка, який сказав це.
- •Майбутній доконаний час (The Future Perfect Tense)
- •It will have done.
- •Вживання Future Perfect
- •I'll have read the story by the timeyou come back. Я прочитаю оповідання, поки ти повернешся. Exercises Phonetic Exercises
- •Grammar Exercises
- •The Article
- •Possessive Case of the Noun
- •Singular and Plural of the Noun
- •The Present Indefinite Tense
- •Types of Questions
- •The Past Indefinite Tense
- •The Future Indefinite Tense
- •Present Indefinite, Past Indefinite, Future Indefinite Compared
- •Verbs to be, to have
- •Degrees of Comparison Of Adjectives
- •The Present Continuous Tense
- •The Past Continuous Tense
- •The Future Continuous Tense
- •Present, Past, Future Continuous Compared
- •The Present Perfect Tense
- •The Past Perfect Tense
- •The Future Perfect Tense
- •Present, Past, Future Perfect
- •Irregular Verbs
- •43018 М. Луцьк, вул. Львівська, 75
Майбутній доконаний час (The Future Perfect Tense)
Future Perfect утворюється з допоміжного дієслова to have y Future Indefinite та дієприкметниками минулого часу (Past Participle) основного дієслова:
І shall have done. We shall have done.
He will have done You will have done.
She will have done. They will have done.
It will have done.
У питальній формі перше допоміжне дієслово shall/will ставиться перед підметом:
Will he have done?
У заперечній формі після першого допоміжного дієслова shall/will вживається частка not:
Не will not have done.
Вживання Future Perfect
Future Perfect вживається для вираження майбутньої дії, що закінчиться до певного моменту або до початку іншої дії в майбутньому:
You'll have forgotten me by then. До того часу ви мене забудете.
I'll have read the story by the timeyou come back. Я прочитаю оповідання, поки ти повернешся. Exercises Phonetic Exercises
Одна буква або буквосполучення передає кілька звуків (від букви до звука)
A a
[ei] |
[æ] |
[α:] |
[o:] |
[o] |
[ ә ] |
[ i ] |
lake make same navy |
bag cat tram stand |
class fast task grasp |
chalk salt fall warm |
wash watch what want |
about around aroma mural |
village climate cottage comrade |
E e
[i:] |
[ i ] |
[ ə: ] |
[ e ] |
[ iə ] |
[ εә ] |
[ a:] |
[ ə ] |
he legion scheme torpedo |
before picket exactly college |
her were serve confer |
end collect ten lemon |
here mere severe |
there where erelong |
clerk sergeant |
former looker torment trailer |
I i
[ ai ] |
[ i ] |
[ i: ] |
[ ә: ] |
pine kind sign right |
is lip pick thick |
machine ravine masculine ski |
bird fir firm skirt |
O o
[ ou ] |
[ o ] |
[ o: ] |
[ Λ ] |
[ u: ] |
[ ә ] |
role note colt toe |
got frog not fox |
for more storm sport |
come son money ton |
do move who movies |
minor monitor visitor traitor |
U u
[ Λ ] |
[ u ] |
[ u: ] |
[ ju: ] |
[ ju ] |
[ ә: ] |
[ i ] |
[ e ] |
club brush public plum |
put full bullet pudding |
brutal ruler true truth |
unite unity due tune |
bureau burette |
bur burden burglar burner |
minute busy business |
bury burier burial |
Y y
[ ai ] |
[ i ] |
[ j ] |
by fly my style |
syntax hobby shaky story |
yes year yawn beyond |
ea
[ e ] |
[ εə ] |
[ i: ] |
[ ә: ] |
[ α ] |
[ ei ] |
[ iә ] |
[i:ei][ i:æ] |
[ ə ] |
head sweat ready heavy |
bear pear tear |
clean meat peace season |
heard early learn earn |
heart heartily hearty |
great break steak |
real fear clear near |
create creation reactor reaction |
sergeant |
ou
[ au ] |
[auə] |
[ u ] |
[ u: ] |
[ o: ] |
[ Λ ] |
[ uə ] |
[ ou ] |
[ ə] |
about count doubt house |
hour our sour |
could should would |
group route soup |
four course source mourn |
cousin couple country trouble |
tour tourist tournament |
boulder shoulder mould |
moustache |
ie
[ ai ] |
[ i: ] |
[ e ] |
[ iә ] |
[ i ] |
[ i:ə ] |
lie pie tie |
piece liege field |
friend friendly friendship |
pier pierce fierce |
bodies babies ladies |
skier |
oo
[ u ] |
[ u: ] |
[ uə ] |
[ o: ] |
[ Λ] |
look hook wood wool |
mood roost soon spoon |
moor poor |
door floor |
flood blood |
au ei
[ o: ] |
[ o ] |
[ a: ] |
[ei ] |
[ ei ] |
[ i: ] |
[ ai ] |
[ e ] |
auto cause laundry daughter |
laurel sausage |
aunt draught laugh |
gauge |
eight neighbour feign seiner |
ceiling receive conceive |
height heighten |
leisure leisured |
Один звук має кілька способів буквенного вираження (від звука до букви)
[ e ]
e |
ea |
ie |
u |
ei |
bell press end lemon |
head sweat ready measure |
friend friendship friendly |
bury burial |
leisure leisured |
[ u: ]
u |
oo |
o |
ou |
ew |
true rule truth solution |
moon root tool pool |
do to who move |
group soup rouble route |
crew drew threw strew |
[ ju: ]
u |
eu |
eau |
ew |
you |
union due pupil Ukraine |
deuce feud feudal |
beauty beautiful |
dew few mew view |
you youth youthful |
[ α : ]
a+r |
a+ss a+st |
a+sk |
a+sp |
a+lf a+ft |
a+lm |
a+th a+t |
a+nt a+nce |
au |
+r e+r |
arm bar cart park |
class grass cast fast |
ask bask flask task |
clasp gasp grasp |
calf half raft craft |
calm palm balm |
bath path tomato |
chant plant dance |
aunt laugh draught |
clerk hea-rt |
[ i: ]
e |
ee |
ea |
ie |
ei |
ey |
ay |
eo |
i |
he me we |
meet greet see free |
eagle meat leaf peace |
brief lief chief field |
ceiling receive |
key keyman |
quay |
people |
machi-ne ravine ski |
[ o: ]
o+r |
a+ll |
oo+r |
a+lt a+lk |
au |
ou+r |
augh |
ough |
aw |
(w)a+r (qu)a +r |
fort force sport horse |
all ball call tall |
door floor |
salt smalt talk walk |
auto fault |
court course source |
aught caught taught |
bought fought thought |
claw draw paw straw |
war warm dwarf quart-er |
[f ]
f |
ph |
gh |
fact fleet craft figure |
photography physic philosophy phonetics |
laugh enough rough tough |
[ k ]
k |
c |
ck |
ch |
keep kind look take |
club cab doctor |
dock lock duck luck |
character chemistry school anchor |
[ ʃ ]
sh |
s |
ch |
c |
ss+ion t+ion t+ia |
English shift bishop |
Asia sugar sure assure |
machine chassis parachute chauvinism |
social special artificial delicious |
commission emotion addition differential |