3 Key questions
What two basic procedures are used for revival?
What is the way to perform artificial breath?
What is the way to perform external massage of heart?
What kind of help is given in a state of a shock?
What kind of help is given in a state of unconsciousness?
What help is given in a brain concussion?
What help is given for losses of consciousness?
What help is given during a bleeding?
What help is given in a condition of thermal influences?
What help is given in a condition of chemical burns?
What help is given in a condition of injury by an electric current?
What help is given in a condition of a poisoning?
What help is given in a condition of special kinds of traumas?
In what way is the device of artificial breath arranged and operated?
How to prepare for work the device of artificial breath?
How is the device of artificial breath joined to the victim?
4 Home assignment
1 For successful performance and protection of laboratory work it is necessary for a student to be prepared theoretically with the literature [1-5] about the basic Versions of traumas and the most typical extreme situations characteristic for communication industry and to learn (to make notes) of basic methods of giving the first pre-medical aid:
For injuries by an electric current;
For thermal burns;
For mechanical damages (the falling, hurts, fractures).
2 To be prepared for discussion on key questions.
5 Laboratory task
To acquire practically actions and methods of giving of the first pre- medical help for various damages of health: losses of consciousness, traumas, thermal and chemical influences, poisonings and so on.
Technique of performance of a laboratory problem(task) is the following:
To familiarize with equipment on a workplace.
To carry out start of laboratory work: twice to press a label First aid on a working table (screen) the left key of the manipulator such as "mouse" (further - "mouse").
To learn Basic theoretical points, having pressed corresponding Bookmark on the main page by the left key of "mouse". For returning on The main page after studying substantive provisions to press a bookmark To the main page.
To familiarize in details with sections of laboratory work, by pressing serially corresponding bookmarks on the main page:
Loss of consciousness, trauma;
Special kinds of a trauma;
Poisonings;
The diseases connected to change of barometric pressure.
The special attention should be paid to correctness of performance of practical actions, namely: at introduction of an air line (fig. 5.1), on stages of artificial breath (fig. 5.2), stages and positions of hands at the closed massage of heart (fig. 5.3...5.7). For transition on sections of laboratory work at the end of everyone the bookmark is pressed To the main page.
Figure 5.1 technics(technical equipment) of introduction of S-like air line
Figure 5.2 - Stages of artificial breath " from a mouth to a nose "
Figure
5.4 - the Place of touching of reanimator’s palms and breast of
the victim for manual closed massage of heart
Figure 5.3
- Precardinal impact (Push) by the bottom part of a breast For
suspicions on fibrillation
Figure 5.5 - Positions of reanimator’s hands for the closed massage of heart
Figure 5.6
- Sequence of stages cardio - lung revival by one rescuer
Figure
5.7 - Sequence
of stages cardio - lung revival by two rescuers
To make the short description of giving of the first pre-medical help at the specified kinds of traumas and damages.
To learn the chapter the Device of artificial breath manual portable. Model 120 where conditions of use of the device of artificial breath are discussed to make its short description, to submit figure (fig. 5.8) and to learn instructions for use.
Figure 5.8 - the Device for artificial breath:
1 - the handle; 2 - goffered sack; 3 - not reversive valve; 4 - the precautionary valve of pressure; 5 - a goffered hose; 6 - curve; 7 - the valve of taking away the air