
- •16.1Introduction...........................................165
- •16.2Step1-Intersectionlayout..................................165
- •4.1.5Numberofsignalgroups
- •4.3.5Signalgroupsselection
- •4.4 Step3-Minimumintergreentimematrix
- •4.10.1Numberofplans
- •06:Activeifthe inphasbeenactivesincethelast
- •1:A•plancyclecounter
- •5Jumpto12
- •9Jumpto12
- •14:Jumpto21
- •Action-Table
- •16.1Introduction
- •16.2Step1-Intersectionlayout
16.1Introduction
Capacityevaluationmoduleallowyoutocheckyourintersectionperformanceunderthepre-definedtrafficcontrolconditions.OpentheCapacityevaluationmoduleandfollow5stepsprocedureinordertoachievefinalresults.
Figure273:Capacityevaluationbutton
ThewholeITCconfigurationhastobereadyandpreparedwithusingthegraphicalinterface-see:ITCconfigurationsection4.1page18
Figure274:ITCconfiguration-graphicalmode
16.2Step1-Intersectionlayout
Definethelayoutoftheintersection:numberoflegs,trafficlanes,approaches,departuresetc.
Figure275:Intersectionlayout
16.2.1Numberoflegs
Definethenumberoflegs:
Figure276:Numberoflegs
16.2.2Numberofapproaches/departures
Definethenumberofapproachesanddeparturesasyouseeitonthejunction,
Figure277:Numberofapproaches/departures
16.2.3Trafficlanesandmovements
Definethedirectionsandthesignalgroupassociations.3,5misadefaultlanewidthandcanbechanged.
Figure278:Numberoflegs
16.2.4Approachgrade
Definetheapproachgradeforeachleg.
Figure279:Approachgrade
16.2.5Pedestriancrossing
Locatethepedestriancrossings(choosethedistanceCandthesignalgroupassociation):
Figure280:Pedestriancrossing
16.2.6Turningradius
Turningradiusmightinfluencethefinalresults.Itisaswellimportanttoclarifyvaluesastheyareonsite.
Figure281:Approachgrade
16.3 Step2-Trafficflows
DefinethetrafficflowandHGVratioaccordingtoyourtrafficstudies.Itispossibletodeclarefewdifferentperiods.
Figure282:Trafficflows
16.4 Step3-Saturationflow
ChecktheSaturationflowevaluationandmodifyspecificfactorsifnecessary:
Figure283:Saturationflow
UseGlossarytocheckthemeaningofeachfactor.
Figure284:Help
16.5 Step4-Results
ResultsgroupedontheStep4presentthetrafficconditionsoneachlanegroup.
Figure285:Lanegroupresults
UseGlossarytocheckthemeaningofeachvalueresult.
Figure286:Help2
16.6 Step5-Results
Resultsonthestep5presenttheoverallintersectionperformance.Valuesarepresentedforeachlegandforthewholejunctionbothintabularandgraphicalway:
Figure287:Lanegroupresults
Youcanalsovisualizeseparateresultsonthesignalgroupplan.Heareachsinglegreenorcycletimemodificationimpactoftheresulton-line:
Figure288:CapacityevaluationresultsinPlans
17 APPENDIXV-Intersectiondocumentation
YoucancreateadocumentfromyouITCconfiguration.SelectReportsfunctionfromtheMain
Menubarandchooseyourpreferabletemplatefromthelist:
Figure289:MainmenuReportfunction
Modifyandsaveyourowntemplatefileswhichcanbefoundin.Work¿WordTemplatesfolder:
Figure290:MainmenuReportfunction
18EXAMPLEI
18.1Intersectionlayout
Theinteractionhas6vehiclegroups(G1,G2,G3,G4,G5andG6)and3pedestriangroups(P1,P2,P3).
Thereare4loopdetectors(D1,D2,D3,D4)onthemainroadand4videodetectorsonthesideroads(C1,C2,C3,C4).Videodetectorsconnectstothedigitalinputterminal.Thepedestrianpushbuttons(P1,P2,P3)connectstotheAux/Red2.
Figure291:Intersectionlayout
TheStageSequencecontainsbothmainandalternativestages(A,B1,B2,C,DandE).
18.2 Step1Intersectionlayout
Firstswitchthegraphicalmodeandtypetheintersectionname,BackplaneID,numberofsignalgroups,plansetc.
See:QuickStartViewbuttonsection3.5page17
Figure292:STEP1
See:STEP1-Intersectionlayoutsection4.1page18
18.3 Step2Signalgroups
ClickSTEP2buttonanddecidethesignalgroupsname,typeandmingroupsequence.
Figure293:STEP2
See:STEP2-Signalgroupssection4.3page25
18.4 Step3Conflicts
Fillintheintergreentimematrixwiththevaluesfromthetrafficdesign.Valuesshouldalwaysconsiderthelocaltrafficregulations,speedanddistances.
Figure294:STEP3
See:STEP3-Minimumintergreentimematrixsection4.4page29
18.5 Step4Conflictinggroupnumbers
TablefromSTEP4containsconflictinggroupnumbers
Figure295:STEP4
See:STEP4-Signalgroupconflictssection4.4page31
18.6 Step5Start-upsequence
Choosestart-upsequencesfromthelist-differentforthevehicleandpedestriansignalgroups.
Figure296:STEP5
See:STEP5-Intersectionstart-upsequencesection4.6page32
18.7 Step6Generalplanprogramming
Makethesignalplans”isolatedtype”anddecidethestar-upandreststage.Tolearnmoreabout:
-start-upstagedefinitionsee:Start-upstagesection4.7.3page34
-reststagedefinitionsee:Reststageprogrammingsection6.1.1page89
Figure297:STEP6
See:STEP6-Generalplanprogrammingsection4.7page33
18.8 Step7Lampsupervisionprogramming
See:STEP7-Lampsupervisionsection4.8page36
18.9 Step8Intergreentimematrix
TheIntergreentimemarixfromSTEP8usuallycontainsbothphysicalandlogicalconflicts-moreaboutlogicalconflictsinsection4.9.2page41
Figure298:STEP8
See:STEP8-Physicalandfictiveintergreentimematrixsection4.9page40
18.10Step9Generalplanprogramming
Theplandrawingrepresentsthetrafficdesign.Ifyourtrafficdesigncontainsonlythetabularrepresentationofthegreentimes,youcandrawitonyourownhereinSTEP9.WhenthedrawingplanstructureinSTEP9,considerboththegreentimesandstagesequence.
Figure299:STEP9
Hereyoushouldconsiderthemainstagesonly.Don’tdrawanyalternativestageshere.HowitisdecidedthatthestageB2isamainstageandtheB1isanalternativeone?
Simply,ifwemadetheB1mainstagethengroupsP8andP9wouldnevergetgreenasthesegroupsdon’tbelongtoanyotherstagebutonlytoB2.ThatiswhytheB2stageisamainstage.AndonlyiftheP8eitherP9isnotrequesting,controllercancreatethealternativestageB1,withtheleftturnG4greentwotimes,instageB1andE2.
See:STEP9-Trafficplansprogrammingsection4.10page43
18.11Step11Stagesequence
TheStageSequenceusuallycontainsprogrammingformainstagesonly.Youdon’thavetoprogramthealternativestageshere.Alternativestageswillbecreatedbythecontrollerauto-matically,followingsomeadditionalrulesprogrammedintheDetectorLogic.
Figure300:STEP11
See:STEP11-Stagelogicprogrammingsection4.12page55
18.12Step13Loopdetectorhardwareprogramming
Thesoftwaregeneratesthedefaultloopdetectorhardwareprogramming.
Figure301:STEP13
See:STEP13-Loopdetectorssection5.1page66
18.13 Step14DetectorLogic
TheDetectorLogicprogramminglinksloopandvideodetectorswithvehiclegroups:
Figure302:STEP14-loopdetectorsanddigitalinputs
TheDetectorLogicprogramminglinksthepushbuttoninputswithpedestriansignalgroups:
Figure303:STEP14-pushbuttons
See:STEP14-DetectorLogicssection5.2page68
18.14Step10SequenceLogicprogramming
Pressthe”vehicleactuated”buttonandchangethedefaultfixedtimesettingstovehicleac-tuated.
Figure304:STEP10
YoucanalsoaddSequenceLogicinSTEP1,makeitfixedtimeplanandassociatewithPlan3.Thiswayfirsttwoplanswouldremainsvehicleactuatedandthelastonefixedtimeplan(backupplan).
Figure305:STEP10-addingSequenceLogic
See:STEP10-SequenceLogicsection5.3page83
18.15Step14Additionalconditions
Thesampledtrafficlogicrequiressomeadditionalconditions:whenP9requests,P8shouldgetgreentoo(evenifnotrequesting).ForthisandothertrafficconditionswecanusetheDetectorLogic.
First,findemptyDetectorLogic.ItisagoodruletoleaveoneDetectorLogicemptyinordertodistinguish”physicalinputdetectors”from”logicalinputdetectors”.InthefollowingexamplethatwouldbeDL15.
Choosethesignalgroupnumberfromthelist(1)-signalgroupthatwillbeinfluencedbyDL15.
Andchoosetheinputdefinitionfromthewindow(2)-whenP9isgreen,thenrequestforgreen
inP8.
Tolearnmoreaboutdifferenttypesofinputssee:Otherinputtypessection5.2.12,page79
Figure306:STEP14-additionalDL
Tolearnmoreaboutdifferenttypesofinputssee:Otherinputtypessection5.2.12,page79.
19 EXAMPLEII
19.1 Intersectionlayout
Theinteractionhas8vehiclegroups(V1,V2,V3,V4,V5,V6,V7andV8).
Thereare6loopdetectors(D1,D2,D3,D4,D5,D6)and2videodetectorsondirectionV4(C1,C2).Videodetectorsconnecttothedigitalinputterminal.
Figure307:Intersectionlayout
TheStageSequencecontainsboththemainstagesandsubstagesstages(A,B,C,D,E,F).
19.2 Step1Intersectionlayout
Firstswitchthegraphicalmodeandtypetheintersectionname,BackplaneID,numberofsignalgroups,plansetc.
Theconfigurationcontainsone”dummysignalgroup”(nonphysicalgroup9).Thatiswhythereare9signalgroupsprogrammedintextedit(1)and1dummygroup-textedit(2).
Figure308:STEP1
See:STEP1-Intersectionlayoutsection4.1page18
19.3 Step2Signalgroups
ClickSTEP2buttonanddecidethesignalgroupsname,typeandmingroupsequence.Thelastsignalgroupisa”dummygroup”(nonphysicalgroup9)-seelabel(1)
Figure309:STEP2
See:STEP2-Signalgroupssection4.3page25
19.4 Step3Conflicts
Fillintheintergreentimematrixwiththevaluesfromthetrafficdesign.Valuesshouldalwaysconsiderthelocaltrafficregulations,speedanddistances.
A”Dummygroup”(group9)doesn’tneedtobeprogrammedforanyphysicalconflicts.
Figure310:STEP3
See:STEP3-Minimumintergreentimematrixsection4.4page29
19.5 Step4Conflictinggroupnumbers
TablefromSTEP4containsconflictinggroupnumbers
Figure311:STEP4
See:STEP4-Signalgroupconflictssection4.4page31
19.6 Step5Start-upsequence
Choosestart-upsequencesfromthelist-differentforthevehicleandpedestriansignalgroups.A”Dummygroup”(group9)staysdarkinallthreestart-upintervals.
Figure312:STEP5
See:STEP5-Intersectionstart-upsequencsection4.6page32
19.7 Step6Generalplanprogramming
Makethesignalplans”isolatedtype”anddecidethestar-upandreststage.Tolearnmoreabout:
-start-upstagedefinitionsee:Start-upstagesection4.7.3page34
-reststagedefinitionsee:Reststageprogrammingsection6.1.1page89
Figure313:STEP6
See:STEP6-Generalplanprogrammingsection4.7page33
19.8Step7Lampsupervisionprogramming
See:STEP7-Lampsupervisionsection4.8page36
19.9Step8Intergreentimematrix
TheIntergreentimemarixfromSTEP8usuallycontainsboththephysicalandlogicalconflicts-moreaboutlogicalconflictsinsection4.9.2page41
Figure314:STEP8
”Dummygroup”(group9)isinconflictagainstall”external”vehiclegroups(V1,V2,V3,V4).Thiswaythe”clearingstage”canbeeasilydefinedinSTEP10.Whenever”dummygroup”getsgreenitisaclearingstagebecausenonother”external”vehiclegroupscanremaingreentogetherwith”dummygroup”.Onlythe”internal”vehiclegroups(V5,V6,V7,V8)canbegreentogetherwith”dummygroup”(group9).
See:STEP8-Physicalandfictiveintergreentimematrixsection4.9page40
19.10Step9Generalplanprogramming
Theplandrawingrepresentsthetrafficdesign.Ifyourtrafficdesigncontainsonlythetabularrepresentationofthegreentimes,youcandrawitonyourownhereinSTEP9.WhendrawingplanstructureinSTEP9,considerboththegreentimesandstagesequence.
Thesampleplanisbasedonusingmaxgreentimein”external”groups(V1,V2,V3,V4)andoverlapping(passivegreen)for”internal”groups(V5,V6,V7,V8).Thankstothepassivegreenplangetsitsflexibility.Itissufficientenoughtomodifythegreentimeinanyoftheexternalgroups,inordertomaketheinternalgroupsfollowingthemodificationsrightaway.
Figure315:STEP9
See:STEP9-Trafficplansprogrammingsection4.10page43
Programmingforthe”internal”signalgroups(V5,V6,V7,V8)shouldbebasedonoverlapping
(passivegreen):
See:Requestingwithstageandoverlappingsection6.2.2page92
19.11 Step11Stagesequence
Clearingstageoccurstwiceinacycle(stage3and6).Clearingstagesarebasedona
”dummygroup”(group9)whichisinconflictwithall”external”signalgroups.
Figure316:STEP11
See:STEP11-Stagelogicprogrammingsection4.12page55
19.12 Step13Loopdetectorhardwareprogramming
Thesoftwaregeneratesthedefaultloopdetectorhardwareprogramming.
Figure317:STEP13
See:STEP13-Loopdetectorssection5.1page66
19.13 Step14DetectorLogic
TheDetectorLogicprogramminglinksloopandvideodetectorswithvehiclegroups:
Figure318:STEP14
See:STEP14-DetectorLogicssection5.2page68
19.14 Step10SequenceLogicprogramming
Pressthe”vehicleactuated”buttonandchangethedefaultfixedtimesettingstovehicleac-tuated.
Figure319:STEP10
See:STEP10-SequenceLogicsection5.3page83
19.15Step14Additionalconditions
Thesampletrafficlogicrequiressomeadditionalconditions:clearingstage3shouldberequestedonlyifbothV1andV2wererequestinggreen.Clearingstage6shouldoccuronlyifbothV3andV4wererequestinggreen.
FirstfindemptytheDetectorLogic.ItisagoodruletoleaveoneDetectorLogicemptyinordertodistinguish”physicalinputdetectors”from”logicalinputdetectors”.InthefollowingexamplethatwouldbeDL10.
Choosethesignalgroupnumberfromthelist(1)-signalgroupthatwillbeinfluencedbyDL10.
Andchoosetheinputdefinitionfromthewindow(2)-Specialdetector1.
Clickonthe”ShowSpecialdetectorfunctionpage...”linkinordertodefinetheSpecialdetector1.
Figure320:STEP14-additionalDL
Tolearnmoreaboutdifferenttypesofinputssee:Otherinputtypessection5.2.12,page79.
Clickonthe”INPUTdefinitionA”button(1),choosethe”Groupstatus”inputtypepage(3)
anddefinetheinputasactivewhengroup1”hasrequestinred”.
Clickonthe”INPUTdefinitionB”button(1),choosethe”Groupstatus”inputtypepage(3)
anddefinetheinputasactivewhengroup2”hasrequestinred”.
Figure321:SpecialDetectorprogramming
WhenbothinputsAandBaredefined,choosethespecialdetectorlogicfunction(AND,OR
etc).
Intheexamplebelowitisgoingtobefunction6(AND)-whengroup1”hasrequestinred”
ANDgroup2”hasrequestinred”-Specialdetector1remainsactive.
Figure322:Specialdetectorfunction
WhenSpecialDetector1remainsactive,DL10requestsforgreenfor”dummygroup”(group9)
inordertoactivatethe”clearing”stage3.
WhenSpecialDetector2remainsactive,DL11requestsforgreenfor”dummygroup”(group9)
inordertoactivatethe”clearing”stage6.
Figure323:Specialdetectorinputtype
Ifanyadditionalconditionsarerequiredyoucanalwaysuse”EnableINPUTdefinition”inthe
DetectorLogicprogramming.Forexample:
DL10shouldbeonlyconsideredwhencurrentstagenumberissmallerorequal3.DL11shouldbeonlyconsideredwhencurrentstagenumberisgreaterorequal3.
Inordertodefineanyadditionalconditions,clickonthe”EnableINPUTdefinition”buttonandchoosethespecificinput(condition).
Figure324:EnableINPUTdefinition
Tolearnmoreaboutdifferenttypesofinputssee:Otherinputtypessection5.2.12,page79.