10. Translate the following sentences

1. Сравните копию с оригиналом.

2. Пожалуйста, сохраните это для вашего сына.

3. В этом нет никакого сомнения.

4. Какой он высокий!

5. Вот книга, которую вы искали.

6. На Алексея можно положиться.

7. Они пожелали нам приятного путешествия.

Variant III

1. Read the text. Write out 20 words (phrases) on psychology sleep and dreams

On the average sleep takes one-third of our lives. When you first fall asleep, you enter the phase of quiet sleep. The brain is inactive. This is the deepest sleep of the night. Then comes delta sleep, during which you switch from deep to light sleep. During this phase muscles get more blood and the body repairs any damage that is done during the day. The body fights infections, improves the immune system. REM (rapid eye-movement) is the period when you dream most vividly. The periods of REM last 30 minutes. REM is the brain sleep. At this stage your mind sorts what you learnt during the day and imprints it in your memory. Two theories exist why we sleep. The first one is the repair theory: sleep repairs our brains and bodies. The second, ecological theory, says that sleep keeps us from wasting energy in the situation when we are not adapted. Sleep is very important. “How you feel and behave tomorrow depends on how you sleep tonight”. But there are some sleep disorders: insomnia, sleepwalking, sleep talking, nightmares, narcolepsy. Insomnia is a common sleep disorder when a person can not sleep. A sleep disorder when individuals walk in their sleep is called sleepwalking. A nightmare is a frightening dream that wakes up a sleeper from REM sleep. Narcolepsy is sudden and very strong desire to sleep. When we sleep we have dreams. Dreaming is a mental experience that occurs during sleep and consists of vivid images. Historically, dreams had historical, personal, and religious importance. According to psychoanalysts, the sexual and aggressive dreams represent wish fulfillment. Freud said that we hide our wish fulfillment using symbols. The second opinion is that dreams represent thinking activities and attempts to solve problems. Although some people say that they dream only in black and white, everyone’s dreams have colour.

2. Fill in the blanks(do, does, __)

1. What time __you get up?

2. How often__Peter go to swimming?

3. Which letter__comes after “I”?

4. Whose parents__want to help us?

5. Who__you always walk your dog with?

6. What__Tess do on Saturdays?

3. Ask the questions on the denoted words (the number of questions is given in brackets)

1. It usually takes me half an hour to get up and dress.(2)

2. His friends have translated two English books into Russian this week.(3)

3. There are four tables in my room.(3)

4. They had a dictation yesterday.(2)

5. We shall be able to translate this text.(3)

4. Put the adjectives in the right order

1. coin

1. gold b) round c)tiny d) Russian

2. armchair

1. new b) wooden c) black d) huge

3. song

1. sentimental b) Irish c) old

5. Right/ wrong comparison. Find the mistake and correct it.

1. Could you speak a little more loudly?

2. He drives more slowly as his brother.

3. You should practice more often if you want to improve your language.

4. You should be far more serious when you talk to your partner.

5. Einstein is one of intelligent scientists who ever lived.

6. Write the sentences with the appropriate pronouns

1. I want to describe (we) house.

2. Return this. It’s (my)/

3. (You) handwriting is very neat.

4. (He) name is well-known.

5. I don’t trust him, that’s why will do it (my).

7. Insert the necessary prepositions

1. She can’t answer__the moment.

2. This girl is fond__walking__the park.

3. Mary is interested __folk rock.

4. __the middle there are three small dots.

5. Everything will be all right. Keep it__!

8. Supply the articles if they are necessary

1. __Urals

2. __Eiffel Tower

3. Once__week

4. To be at__loss

5. After__supper

6. They say__sugar is bad for you.

7. It’s __pity that you can’t come.

8. A danger foreseen is___half avoided.

9. There is no place like__home.

10. One law for__rich and another for__poor.

9. Translate into English. Pay attention to the use of modal verbs

1. Я думаю, вам следует лечь в больницу.

2. Она не смогла написать нам письмо.

3. Он сможет добраться туда только к вечеру.

4. Вчера мне пришлось лечь спать очень поздно. Я должен был закончить доклад.

5. Что еще вам приходиться делать для них?

6. «Пойти погулять с Колей сейчас?» – «Нет, не надо. Вы знаете, что он должен лечь спать в три часа».

7. Вам не нужно идти в библиотеку, у нас много книг дома, и вы можете взять любую, какую хотите.

8. Скажите, пожалуйста, как пройти на Пушкинскую улицу?

9. «Мы обязательно должны писать диктант сегодня?» – «Да, завтра мы начинаем новый урок».

10. «Теперь вы можете немного говорить по-французски?» – «Да, могу немного».

11. «Анну тоже пригласить на обед?» – «Да, пожалуйста».

12. «Почему вы не пришли?» – «Я не могла, я должна была повести своих детей к врачу».