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  1. Do you know any symbols of our country?

Belarus is a democratic presidential republic. Our state symbols are the National Flag, the National Anthem and the National Emblem. Some other symbols of our republic are a bison, a stork and a cornflower.

  1. What questions about Belarus do you expect to hear from a British teenager?

  2. What Belarusian sights would you advise a foreigner to visit?

There are many places of interest in our republic. A great number of them are connected with the Great Patriotic War. One of the most impressive is the memorial in Khatyn, a village burnt together with all its inhabitants by the fascists. There are many historical places in Polotsk, some of them are connected with Francisk Skaryna, the first Belarusian printer, and with Efrosinia Polotskaya, who is considered to be the protectress of Belarus.

There are some places of interest in our town too. One of them is a field in Buinichi with a monument to Konstantin Simonov. During the Great Patriotic War 39 tanks were destroyed there. The defence of Mogilev, which stood against the enemy for 23 days when the whole of Belarus had already been occupied, was described by Konstantin Simonov in his book “The Living and the Dead”. Simonov often visited our town, and after his death the ashes of his body were scattered over this field.

5)What sights in our country belong to world heritage?

There are four sights in our country that belong to world heritage. They are the Belovezhskaya Pushcha, Mir and Nesvizh Castles and the Struve Arc. I have visited the Palace in Nesvizh, which used to be the residence of the Radzivils, and I was really fascinated by it. (I have visited the castle of Mir and I was fascinated by this miracle made of red bricks). I would like to visit the Belovezhskaya Pushcha and enjoy its rich flora and fauna. I would also like to see the mysterious Struve Arc, or rather the points with special plaques [pla:ks] that show where it is located.

  1. Let’s talk about Great Britain.

  1. Let’s talk about Great Britain. What do you know about this country?

The United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland consists of England, Wales, Scotland and Northern Ireland. It is situated on the British Isles, which consist of more than 5000 islands. The biggest of them is Great Britain. There are also the Shetland Islands, the Orkney Islands, the Hebrides, the Isle of Man and many others. The North Sea, the Strait of Dover and the English Channel separate Great Britain from the Continent. Its west coast is washed by the Atlantic Ocean and the Irish Sea.

The mountains in Great Britain are not very high. The highest peaks are Ben Nevis in Scotland and Snowdon in Wales. The main mountain chains are: The Grampians in Scotland, the Cheviot Hills, which separate Scotland from England, the Pennine chain [`penain], which is called “the backbone of England” and the Cambrian Mountains in Wales.

There are many rivers in Great Britain, but they are not very long. The longest river is the `Severn.

The mountains, the Atlantic Ocean and the warm waters of the Gulf Stream influence the climate of Great Britain. It is mild and temperate.

The capital of Great Britain is London. It is also the seat of the British Government and the capital of the Commonwealth of Nations, which is a free association of 54 states, including Canada, Australia, New Zealand, India, Malta, Bermuda and others. The population of the country is about 57 million.

Birmingham is the second largest city in Great Britain. The district round Birmingham is known as the Black Country. There are many factories and plants there, and very few trees.

Manchester and Leeds are the centres of the British `textile industry. Glasgow and Liverpool are big seaports. Edinburgh [`edinb∂r∂] is the capital of Scotland and one of the most beautiful cities in Great Britain. `Cardiff is the capital of Wales, and the capital of Northern Ireland is `Belfast.

The most famous educational centres in Great Britain are Oxford and Cambridge Universities. They are considered to be the intellectual centres of Europe.

The United Kingdom is a parliamentary `monarchy, and the Queen is the head of the state. But in practice it is ruled by the elected government with a Prime minister at the head. The British Parliament consists of two chambers, the House of Lords and the House of Commons.

The state symbols of Great Britain are the national flag, which is often called “the Union Jack”, the coat of arms and the national anthem “God Save the Queen”.

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