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2 курс СПК, ром – герм яз. фак. Серп. 2013 год

Phonetics as a Branch of Linguistic

Ильина Мария

1. Phonetics studies ... of the language.

Key: sound system

2. Phonetics has two main divisions: ... and the study of substance.

Key: phonology

3. In ... speech the substance is phonic.

Key: Oral

4. In written speech the substance is ...

Key: graphic

5. ... occur from the periodic vibrations of the source of sounds, the vocal cords in speech.

Key: tones

1. Phonetic studies:

a) punctuation

b) sounds

c) spelling

d) lexical meaning

Key: b)

2. The formation of the concepts takes place at a linguistic level that is in the brain of the speaker; this stage may be called:

a) physiological

b) physical

c) psychological

Key: c)

3. The term "segment" is:

a) any discrete unit

b) any united unit

Key: a)

4. What segments are discrete:

a) tone and stress

b) rhythm and intonation

c) consonant and vowels

Key: c)

5. What phenomena deals with human organs of speech:

a) the articulation aspect

b) the auditory aspect

c) the acoustic aspect

d) the linguistic aspect

Key: a)

6. What phenomena deals with frequency, intensity and duration:

a) the linguistic aspect

b) the acoustic aspect

c) the auditory aspect

d) the articulation aspect

Key: d)

7. What phenomena deals with perception:

a) the articulation aspect

b) the auditory aspect

c) the acoustic aspect

d) the linguistic aspect

Key: b)

8. What phenomena deals with linguistic:

a) the articulation aspect

b) the auditory aspect

c) the acoustic aspect

d) the linguistic aspect

Key: d)

9. What occurs from the periodic vibration of the source of sounds:

a) tones

b) noises

Key: a)

10. What is the result of non-periodic vibrations in a stream of air:

a) noises

b) tones

Key: a)

Ласкитаева Таня

I

1)… study language from different points of view.

Ответ: The linguistic sciences

2)… studies the outer form of language; its sound matter.

Ответ: Phonetics

3)Linguists distinguish also … whose aim is to trace and establish the successive changes in the phonetic system of a given language (or a language family) at different stages of its development.

Ответ: historical phonetics

4)… is the study of the way the vocal organs are used to produce speech sounds.

Ответ: Articulatory phonetics

5)… is the study of the way people perceive speech sounds.

Ответ: Auditory phonetics

II

1)Phonetics studies …

a)rules of spelling;

b)the outer form of language;

c)the sound matter;

d)the principles and processes by which sentences are constructed

Key: b;c

2)Phonetics is a basic branch of…

a) Linguistics;

b)Grammar;

c)Morphology;

d)Orthography

Key: a

3)Phonetics was studied as early as 2500 BC in …

a)Ancient Egypt

b)Ancient India

c)China;

d)Ancient Greece

Key: b

4)Articulatory phonetics …

a)is the study of the physical properties of speech sounds.

b)the study of the way people perceive speech sounds.

c)is the study of the way the vocal organs are used to produce speech sounds.

d) the branch of phonetics concerned with the study of the functional (linguistic) aspect of speech sounds

Key:c

5)Acoustic phonetics …

a)is the study of the physical properties of speech sounds.

b)the study of the way people perceive speech sounds.

c)is the study of the way the vocal organs are used to produce speech sounds.

d) the branch of phonetics concerned with the study of the functional (linguistic) aspect of speech sounds

Key:a

6)Auditory phonetics is …

a)is the study of the physical properties of speech sounds.

b)the study of the way people perceive speech sounds.

c)is the study of the way the vocal organs are used to produce speech sounds.

d) the branch of phonetics concerned with the study of the functional (linguistic) aspect of speech sounds

Key:b

7)Phonology …

a)is the study of the physical properties of speech sounds.

b)the study of the way people perceive speech sounds.

c)is the study of the way the vocal organs are used to produce speech sounds.

d) the branch of phonetics concerned with the study of the functional (linguistic) aspect of speech sounds

Key:d

8)General phonetics studies…

a) the correlation between the phonetic systems of two or more languages and find out the correspondences between the speech sounds of kindred languages.

b) the contemporary phonetic system of the particular language

с) all the sound-producing possibilities of the human speech apparatus and the ways they are used for purpose of communication.

Key:c

9)Comparative phonetics studies…

a) the correlation between the phonetic systems of two or more languages and find out the correspondences between the speech sounds of kindred languages.

b) the contemporary phonetic system of the particular language

с) all the sound-producing possibilities of the human speech apparatus and the ways they are used for purpose of communication.

Key:a

10)Phonetics of a particular language studies…

a) the correlation between the phonetic systems of two or more languages and find out the correspondences between the speech sounds of kindred languages.

b) the contemporary phonetic system of the particular language

с) all the sound-producing possibilities of the human speech apparatus and the ways they are used for purpose of communication.

Key:b

The Phoneme Theory in this country and abroad

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