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7.2 Vocabulary – Business performance - 7.2

  1. in the black / in the red

to have money, to be profitable / to have debts, to owe money to somebody

быть в плюсе (не иметь долгов) / быть должником

  1. to cover costs

to have enough money to pay for something

покрывать расходы

  1. to go to the wall

to fail to get or achieve what you wanted

потерпеть неудачу

  1. to break even / break even point

To clear one's expenses the level of business activity at which a company is making neither a profit nor a loss

покрыть свои расходы / точка безубыточности

  1. to go bankrupt / bankruptcy

to lose all the money and not even have money to pay debts

обанкротиться / банкротство

  1. to sink to rock-bottom

to become as unhappy, unpleasant, or unsuccessful as it is possible to be

опуститься на дно

  1. to soar

to increase very quickly

резко подниматься, взлетать

  1. to fluctuate

to keep changing and becoming higher and lower

Варьироваться/колебаться

  1. to deteriorate

to decrease, to become worse

ухудшаться, портиться

  1. a sudden surge

an unexpected increase

резкий подъем

7.4 Speaking – Presentations – visuals - 7.4

  1. a laser pointer

A small piece of equipment that produces a line of light, used by teachers and people who are giving talks in order to point at things on a map, board etc

Лазерный указатель

  1. a flip chart

A set of large pieces of paper that are connected at the top so that you can turn the pages over to present information to people

Презентационный / лекционный блокнот

  1. a blackboard / a whiteboard

A board with a dark smooth surface, used in schools for writing on with chalk

A large board with a white smooth surface that you can write on, used, for example, in rooms where classes are taught

Доска / магнитно-маркерная доска

  1. an overhead projector

A piece of electrical equipment used when giving a talk, which shows words or pictures on a wall or large screen so that many people can see them

Проектор верхнего расположения

  1. to interpret

To explain the meaning of something

Толковать, интерпретировать

  1. in contrast to

A phrase used to compare some ideas or things

В отличие от

  1. to seem to do something

Used to make what you are saying less strong or certain, and more polite

Казаться, создавать впечатление

  1. due to a perceived drop

Because of  a decrease that we have got

В связи с выявленным спадом

  1. a pie-chart

A circle divided into parts by lines coming from the centre to show how big the different parts of a total amount are

Круговая диаграмма

  1. a bar-chart

A picture of boxes of different heights, in which each box represents a different amount of quantity

Гистограмма

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