
- •Theme 1. Topic and Tasks of Physiology. Methods of physiological investigations.
- •Theme 2. The Main Stages of Physiology Development (isw)
- •Contents of submodule 2 Physiology of the excitable tissues.
- •Theme 3. Studying of electric effects in excitable tissues. Membran potentials (mp), action potentials (ap).
- •Theme 4. Investigation of electric irritation methods of neural and muscular fibers.
- •Theme 5. Studying of excitement conduction through neural and muscular fibers
- •Theme 6. Neuromuscular synapse. Neuromuscular transmission.
- •Theme 7. Studying of muscular contraction mechanism.
- •Theme 8. Practical abilities: «The general physiology of excitable tissues»
- •Contents of submodule 3: Neural regulation of physiological functions.
- •Theme 9: Neural regulation of physiological functions. The outlines (schemes) of the biological regulation.
- •Theme 10. Reflex principle of cns activity
- •Theme 11. Synapses of thу Central Nervous System. Processes of excitation and inhibition in the cns. Questions for Speech and Test Control.
- •Contents of submodule 4.
- •Theme 12. The investigation of the spinal cord and medulla oblongata
- •Theme 13: The investigation of midbrain, reticular formation, in physiologic functions regulation
- •Theme 14. The investigation of cerebellum, basal gangles, in physiologic functions regulation
- •Theme 15. The investigation thalamus, limbic system and hemisphere cortex in physiologic functions regulation
- •Theme 16. Practical abilities: “Central Neural System”.
- •Contents of submodule 5. Theme 17-18. The investigation of autonomic neural system functions
- •Curriculum of the Practical Studies
- •Contents of Submodul 6. Hormone Regulation of physiological functions of the organism.
- •Theme 19 Hormone Regulation of physiological functions of the organism.
- •Theme 20. Physiological functions of hypophysis, epiphysis, thymus, pancreas, suprarenal glands, thyroid gland and parathyroid glands.
- •Theme 21. The role of the hormones in Regulating the Homeostasis.
- •Theme 22. The role of the Hormones in Regulating the organism Adaptation.
- •Theme (lsw) The role of the Hormones in Regulating the Sexual Functions.
- •Theme 23 Practical abilities:” Neuro-endocrine regulation”
- •Highest integrative functions The submodule 7 physiology of sensory systems
- •The submodule 8.
- •The inclusive module 9.
- •The inclusive module 10.
- •Practical abilities of Module 1
- •The List of Questions to the 1st Module Control
The inclusive module 10.
PHYSIOLOGICAL FUNDAMENTALSES OF WORKING ACTIVITY
Specific Aims:
To know the parameters of muscular ability of the person, to analyze the factors, that influence on it.
To analyze the factors, that determine a velocity of development of a fatigue in time of muscular work.
To explain localization and mechanisms of development of a fatigue of the person during working activity.
To explain principles of construction of optimum modes of training.
To explain physiological fundamentalses of a research of physical ability (endurance, force, velocity).
THEME 31. WORKING ACTIVITY, THEORIES OF DEVELOPMENT OF EXHAUSTION, OPTIMUM MODES. ADAPTATION OF AN ORGANISM TO A PHYSICAL WORK.
Questions to oral and test answers:
Working activity. Physiological fundamentals of a working activity. A force, endurance, serviceability.
Feature of a natural and intellectual works. The factors, which determine a velocity of development of exhaustion during physical work.
Methods of an evaluation of exhaustion and restitution of an organism of the person during working activity. Localization and nature of exhaustion of the person during working activity.
General regularity of development of exhaustion and restoring (rules by G.V. Pholbort).
Concept of active rest and it mechanisms (I.M.Sechenov).
Concept about adaptation to physical work and it mechanisms.
Physiological fundamentals of a research of adaptation to a physical work.
Physical activity and health. Hyperkinesia as the factor of risk.
Ages of a modification of adaptation of the person and it of workability.
Fundamentals of physiology of sports. Principles of construction of optimum modes of training.
Questions to written preparation:
1. Construct the schedule of a daily rhythm of workability of the person.
2. Write rules by G.V.Pholbort.
3. Describe the factors, defining velocity of development of exhaustion during physical and mental work.
4. To make a scheme of consequences of hyperkinesia.
5. List the main methods of a research of adaptation.
б. Describe main principles of construction of a mode of training.
Practical work:
1. Research of switching of attention with the help of tables Shulte.
Theme 32. SLEEP, IT’S BIOLOGICAL ROLE
Questions to oral and test answers:
Sleep, it types, phases.
The theories of sleep.
Electrical activity of a head brain during the sleep.
Physiological mechanisms of sleep, it’s biological role.
Structure of daily sleep. Performance of stages of sleep.
Significance of sleeps for an organism.
Thesis A.A. Shandra and L.S.Godlevskyi of study of effects DSIP (delta sleep inducing peptide).
Questions to written preparation:
1. Describe the theories of sleep.
Describe types of electrical activity of a head brain.
3. Describe the reasons, that result in sleep.
4. Write types of disorders of sleep. Explain the reasons of their origin.
5. Describe physiological mechanisms of origin of sleep.
б. Describe peptides, which influence on sleep.
Theme 33. PRACTICAL SKILLS of Analyzers and HNA:
To evaluate a condition of sensory systems on parameters of a research of their functions.
To draw the scheme of a structure of specific channels of transfer of an information in sensory systems and to explain mechanisms of shaping of appropriate sensations and images of an external environment.
To draw the scheme, that explains shaping the biological forms of a behaviour and to treat mechanisms each from it of stages, role emotions in a behaviour.
To evaluate and to treat outcomes of researches, which characterize types HNA of the person.
To evaluate a condition of an organism for want of to physical load on parameters of functions.