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Контрольная работа № 1 Вариант 5

Great Towns, Cities

1. You may wish to begin exploring England with the sights and shops of London, but there are many other fascinating cities that you should visit during your stay. Only an hour or so from the capital is Cambridge, the famous university town. There are many museums, colleges open to the public, good shops, walks along the river, and boats for hire.

2. To the west lies Stratford-on-Avon, an attractive town, famous as the birthplace of William Shakespeare in the 16th century. A day here must include a trip to a performance by the Royal Shakespeare Company at the Royal Shakespeare or Swan Theatre.

3. In eastern England is Norwich, a proud city with narrow, winding alleyways, antique shops, a large outdoor market, cosy pubs and coffee shops. The city's cathedral is a magnificent piece of architecture, and there is even a castle completed with dungeons!

4. At the geographical heart of England there is the vibrant city of Birmingham with its excellent shopping and entertainment to cater for every taste. The visitor will also find a legacy of attractive Victorian architecture and the intricate network of canals as evidence of a rich industrial heritage.

5. Manchester is another warm-hearted city. Innovative attractions include the Museum of Science and Industry, the Air and Space Museum and the Cranada Studios Tour, where visitors can explore the sets of famous television shows like Coronation Street, or sit on the Back Benches of a lifesize House of Commons.

6. Further north is the city of Durham, which boasts a massive 11th-century castle standing opposite a beautiful cathedral. Both are situated on cliffs, high above the river Wear, which snakes around them. There are also narrow, cobbled streets, ancient building, and a market square which comes to life each Saturday.

II. Выпишите из абзацев 1, 3, 5 и 6 предложения со словами, оформленными окончанием -s, и переведите их на русский язык.

Ш. Выпишите из абзацев 1, 2, 3, 5 и 6 словосочетания, в которых определения выражены существительными, и переведите их на русский язык.

Выпишите из абзацев 1 и 2 предложения, в которых встречаются модальные глаголы, и переведите их на русский язык. |

Выпишите из абзацев 1, 3 и 6 предложения со словом there и переведите их на русский язык.

VI. Прочитайте следующие предложения; перепишите и переведите письменно предложение, которое правильно передает содержание текста:

1. In London there are many museums open to the public.

2. In London there are not many museums open to the public.

Контрольная работа № 1 Вариант 6

1. прочитайте устно и переведите весь текст. Перепишите и письменно переведите абзац 2, 3 и 7.

London

1. London began as a Roman settlement in AD 431) and grew rapidly into a large market town. After the Romans left in AD 4102) the town declined because the new conquerors, Anglo-Saxons, lived in small farming communities.

2. A new era began for London when William the Conqueror came to Britain in 1066. Medieval London ceased to exist on 2 September 1666 when a fire destroyed three-quarters of it. In the 18th and 19th centuries London developed as a commercial centre.

3. The gradual growth of the city helps to explain the fact that London does not have just one centre, it has a number of centres: the financial and business centre, the shopping and entertainment centre in the West End, the government centre in Westminster.

4. Museums and art galleries abound in London, but two of the best are the British Museum and the National Gallery. The British Museum, which is still free to enter, is the oldest museum in the world and contains treasures from the Roman, Greek, Egyptian, Oriental and Asiatic cultures. Its important artefacts include Egyptian mummies and their sarcophagi.

5. The National Gallery houses a marvelous collection of over 2,200 European paintings from the 13th to the 20th centuries. Of the many beautiful churches and cathedrals in London, Westminster Abbey is perhaps the most important.

6. The Tower of London has a fascinating past as a royal residence, armory and treasury. Nearby is Tower Bridge, the only bridge in London whose roadway rises to allow ships to pass through. Inside is an entertaining exhibition bringing the history of its construction and engineering to life.

7. Today, London is a huge metropolis, an ancient and ever changing city. Most Londoners as well as tourists agree with Samuel Jonson, who once said, “When a man is tired of London he is tired of life”.

II. Выполните из абзацев 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 и 7 предложения со словами, имеющими окончание –s, и переведите их на русский язык.

III. Выпишите из абзацев 1, 3 и 4 словосочетания , в которых определения выражены существительными и переведите их на русский язык.

IV. Выпишите из абзацев 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 и 7 прилагательные; укажите, в какой степени они употреблены, переведите их на русский язык.

V. Выпишите из абзацев 2 и 3 предложения со словами it и its и переведите их на русский язык.

VI. Прочитайте абзац 7 и ответьте письменно на следующий вопрос:

What did Samuel Jonson say about London?