Дополнение дополнение

Active: They built this house in 1486. Austrians speak German.

Passive: This house was built in 1486. German is spoken in Austria.

ПОДЛЕЖАЩЕЕ ПОДЛЕЖАЩЕЕ

6. Rewrite the sentences in the passive. Keep them in the same tense, and remove they, we, someone, etc.

1. We clean the garages every day. The garages are cleaned every day.

2. Someone has given him a lot of money.

3. The police arrested two hundred people.

4. We check every car engine thoroughly.

5. We export this computer to seventy different countries.

6. They have cancelled the meeting.

7. We opened the factory at nine o'clock.

8.They send two million books to America every year.

9. We have invited all the students in the school.

10. We have told him not to be late again.

11. They posted all the letters yesterday.

12.The machine wraps the bread automatically.

13.They paid me a lot of money to do the job.

14. We send the newspapers to Scotland by train.

Образование отрицательной формы глаголов в страдательном залоге

Отрицательная форма глаголов в страдательном залоге образуется при помощи отрицания not, которое ставится после первого вспомогательного глагола. См. таблицу.

	Simple (Indefinite) Неопределенное			Continuous Длительное			Perfect Совершенное
Present	I	am not	asked	I	am not being	asked	I You We They	have not (haven’t) been	asked
	You We They	are not (aren’t)		You We They	are not (aren’t) being
	He She It	is not (isn’t)		He She It	Is not (isn’t) being		He She It	has not (hasn’t) been
Past	You We They	were not (weren't)	asked	You We They	were not being	asked	I You He She It We They	had not (hadn’t) been	asked
	I He She It	was not (wasn't)		I He She It	was not being
Future	I We	shall not be	asked	нет			I We	shall not have been	asked
	You They He She It	will not be					You They He She It	will not have been

7. Make the sentences negative.

1. All her affairs will have been settled before she gets married.

2. He said that detailed instruction had been given.

3. The monument was put up before Victory Day.

4. The old church has been reconstructed lately.

5. The windows were being cleaned while I was there.

6. A meeting was held in the village hall once a week.