
- •Module 2. Morphology of reproductive organs of plants. The basics of taxonomy, phyto-ecology and geobotany of plants Text test questions
- •* Gynoecium
- •* Silique
- •Silique
- •* Poppy
- •* Gynoecium
- •* Umbels
- •* Apocarpous
- •* Raceme
- •Chelidonium majus
- •Opium poppy (Papaver somniferum)
- •* Adonis vernalis
- •* Raceme
- •Lauraceae
- •* Polygonum bistorta
- •* Nutlet
- •Greater celandine
- •Greater celandine
- •Opium poppy (Papaver somniferum)
- •Greater celandine
- •* Raceme
- •Berberidaceae
- •* Greater celandine
- •Chinese magnolia-vine
- •Opium poppy
- •* The Buckwheat Family
- •Berberis vulgaris, Podophyllum peltatum
- •Cucurbita pepo
- •White mustard (Sinapis alba)
- •* Erysimum canescens
- •* Capsule
- •Persian walnut
- •Cucurbita pepo
- •* Ericaceae
- •The Willow Family
- •* Quercus robur
- •Salix acutifolia
- •Bearberry
- •* Wild rosemary (Ledum palustre)
- •* Common Nettle
- •* Erysimum canescens
- •Capsule
- •* Wild rosemary (Ledum palustre)
- •Persian walnut (Juglans regia)
- •* Quercus robur
- •* Umbel
- •* Melilotus officinalis
- •Erysimum canescens
- •Hyoscyamus niger
- •Fragaria of vesca
- •European bird cherry
- •European bird cherry
- •Eucalіptus
- •Rubus idaeus
- •Eucalіptus
- •* Aronia melanocarpa
- •* Sanguisorba of officinalis
- •European bird cherry
- •Scrophulariaceae
- •Garden Parsley (Petroselinum crispum)
- •Horse Chestnut (Aesculus hippocastanum)
- •Ivy (Hedera helix)
- •Rhamnus cathartica
- •Raceme, panicle
- •* Wild Parsnip
- •Caraway
- •Anthodium
- •Caraway
- •* General tonic
- •* General tonic
- •Viburnum opulus
- •* Olive
- •Dill (Anethum graveolens)
- •Siberian Ginseng
- •* Lamiaceae
- •* Atropa belladonna
- •Datura stramonium
- •* Salvia officinalis
- •* Capsule
- •Arabian coffee (Coffea arabica)
- •Digitalis purpurea
- •* Narrowly linear, entire
- •Plantago major
- •Plantago major
- •* Lamiaceae
- •* Lamiaceae
- •* Purple Foxglove (Digitalis purpurea)
- •General tonic
- •Purple Foxglove (Digitalis purpurea)
- •Narrowly linear, entire
- •* Common Centaury
- •Mint Family
- •Narrowly linear, entire
- •Plantago major
- •Digitalis purpurea
- •* Leonurus cardiaca
- •Common Thyme (Thymus vulgaris)
- •The Poppy Family
- •The Buttercup Family
- •The Buckwheat Family
- •Test question to figures
Reproductive organs of plant are not:
Flower, seed
Seed, fruit
Inflorescence, fruit
Fruit, flower
* Root, stem
Rice and oat are chracterized with such types of inflorescence ...
* Compound raceme
Compound corymb
Compound umbel
Capitulum
Spadix
Silique is a dry dehiscent fruit. It is long and thin, splits down the two long sides, and has a papery membrane (the septum) between the two halves. This is the fruit of...
Cherry
Pea
* Cabbage
Dandelion
Poppy
Some of the examined fleshy fruits is characterized by essential-oil exocarp, spongioid mesocarp and overgrown endocarp that consists of juice saccules. What fruit was under examination?
Capsule
Drupe
* Hesperidium
Pepo
Bacca
Specific type of multiple fruit derived from many flowers that they growing and fused together is formed in ...
Bean
* Fig
Apple
Strawberry
Cucumber
The reproductive organ of plant is not:
Flower
Seed
Inflorescence
Fruit
* Leaf
The androecium of dandelion consists of 5 stamens and they grow together
Two-strong
Four-strong
Two-btothers
* Mono-brothers
Many-brothers
The Birch-tree has compound inflorescences with drooping main axis bearing dichasia composed of unisexual cells. Therefore, this inflorescence is called:
Spike
* Ament
Spadix
Raceme
Glomus
The famous medicinal plant – onion – has such type of inflorescences:
* Umbels
corymb
spike
raceme
capitulum
The fleshy fruit is characterized by essential oil exocarp, spongy mesocarp and overgrown endocarp consisting of juice sacs. What fruit was examined?
Drupe
Cinarodium
* Hesperidium
Bacca
Pepo
The function of this part of flower is to protect the reproductive organs, and attract polinators to the flower...
Pedicel
* Perianth
Stamen
Pistil
Calyx
The gynoecium of poppy flower consists of many free carpels, that grow together – it is...
apocarpous
monocarpous
* cenocarpous
two-strong
four-strong
The inner, usually colored all petals of a flower combined together are designated in floral formula by letters...
Ca
* Co
A
G
P
The pistil (gynoecium) in the flower of spring adonis consists of many free carpels, that is ...
* Apocarpous
monocarpous
cenocarpous
two-strong
four-strong
The reproductive organ of Angiosperms containing seeds is ...
Flower
Stem
Inflorescence
* Fruit
Root
?The reproductive organ of plant is not:
Flower
* Stem
Inflorescence
Fruit
Seed
The sticky tip of the pistil is...
Ovules
Pollen
* Stigma
Anther
Calyx
The triploid reserve food tissue in seed derived after double fertilization is ...
* Embryo
Endosperm
Sepal
Stamen
Petal
This part of the flower structure has common origin with stem...
* Pedicel
Perianth
Stamen
Pistil
Calyx
This plant organ is the product of sexual reproduction. It contains the endosperm and embryo ...
Flower
Stem
Inflorescence
* Seed
Root
This type of fleshy fruit has an essential oil exocarp, spongy mesocarp and overgrown endocarp consisting of juice sacs. There are many seeds. This is ...
* Hesperidium*
Pome
Pepo
Drupe
Cypsela
Tubular (disk-floret) type of corolla is formed in plants of ...
* Sunflower Family
Cabbage Family
Rose Family
Legume Family
Mint Family
Which part of flowers is described "It includes the outer, usually green sepals combined together"?
Peduncle
Receptacle
* Calyx
Androecium
Corolla
Which type of monopodial inflorescence is described "The flowers are arranged into a plate composed of many separate unstalked flowers, the single flowers are called florets and are packed close together"?
Raceme
Corymb
Umbel
* Capitulum
Spadix
Which type of simple monopodial inflorescences is described "Flowers have stalks of equal length, the stem tip continues to grow and produce more flowers with the bottom flowers open first and blooming progresses up the stem"?
* Raceme
Corymb
Umbel
Capitulum
Spadix
Zygomorphic flowers are formed in ...
* Bean, mint
Cherry, apple
Tulip
Rose
Lily of valley
A leaf of a plant has stipules which accrete round a stem in a tube. Presence of such modified stipules is a diagnostic sign of the following family:
Berberidaceae
Lauraceae
* Polygonaceae
Papaveraceae
Ranunculaceae
A medicinal herbaceous plant under examination has bright orange sap containing alkaloids in all organs. Leaves are pinnate-dissected, green above and blue-green beneath. Flowers are yellow. These signs are typical for…
* Chelidonium majus
Polygonum aviculare
Polygonum bistorta
Fagopyrum sagittatum
Laurus nobilis
A medicinal plant under examination has one pistil which is formed by a big number of fused carpels, and a fruitcase that opens with small orifices. This is:
Chelidonium majus
Adonis vernalis
* Papaver somniferum
Fagopyrum sagittatum
Laurus nobilis
Actinomorphic flowers with a double perianth (there are 2 sepals ans 4 petals) and a fruit capsule are formed in species of ...
The Buckwheat Family
* The Poppy Family
The Buttercup Family
The Laurel Family
The Barberry Family
An annual creeping plant has small elliptic leaves and shallow flowers, collected in the axils of leaves. Perianth is pinky-green. These signs are typical for the following medicinal plant...
Greater celandine (Chelidonium majus)
* Bird knotgrass (Polygonum aviculare)
Common bistort (Polygonum bistorta)
Buckwheat (Fagopyrum sagittatum)
Bay laurel (Laurus nobilis)
An inflorescence of Chelidonium majus includes flowers with stalks rising from the same point on the same length like an umbrella. This inflorescence is called:
Raceme
Spike
Spadix
* Umbel
Capitulum
As usual the spines (thorns) of Barberry shrub are modified ...
* leaves
stipules
petioles
stems
rachis
Choose a medicinal plant whose opium sap is used in pharmacy as analgesic, to treat cough, cramp...
* Opium poppy (Papaver somniferum)
Greater celandine (Chelidonium majus)
Bird knotgrass (Polygonum aviculre)
May-apple (Podophyllum peltatum)
Chinese magnolia-vine (Schizandra chinensis)
Choose a medicinal plant woody climbing stem whose fruit and seeds are used in medical practice as tonic drug production:
Opium poppy (Papaver somniferum)
Greater celandine (Chelidonium majus)
Bird knotgrass (Polygonum aviculare)
May-apple (Podophyllum peltatum)
* Chinese magnolia-vine (Schizandra chinensis)
During identification of a small herbaceous plants belonging to the Buttercup family it was established that: flowers are single, they have 5 violet-green sepals and about 20 bright-yellow petals. This is…
* Adonis vernalis
Helleborus purpurascens
Ranunculus acris
Delphinium elatum
Aconitum napellus
During the summer training-field practice a student found a poisonous plant of Buttercup Family (Ranunculaceae) which inflorescence has long unbranched axis bearing many flowers with stalks of equal length. This inflorescence is called:
* Raceme
Corymb
Panicle
Anthodium
Spike
Edible medicinal plant Fagopyrum sagittatum belongs to Family:
Lauraceae
Papaveraceae
Ranunculaceae
* Polygonaceae
Berberidaceae
Examination of a medicinal herb revealed that its leaves were divided down to the base of the leaf blade with segments radiating from a common point in a fan manner. These leaves of Monk’s hood are:
* Twice-palmateissected
Pinnate-compound
Palmatetripartite
Pinnatepartite
Palmated-compound
Examiner was found the perennial grassy plant belonging to Polygonaceae Family, which has thickened, horizontal serpentine-like rhizome and spiky inflorescences with small pink flowers. This plant is ...
* Polygonum bistorta
Polygonum persicaria
Polygonum hydropiper
Polygonum aviculare
Rumex acetosa
Fruit of medicinal plants belonging to Buckwheat Family is single small one-seeded pseudomonocarpous one with woody pericarp. The seed cuticle remains unfused with the pericarp. It is...
* Nutlet
Drupe
Berry
Hesperidium
Capsule
Identify a poisonous medicinal plant containing alkaloids:
* Delphinium dictiocarpum
Polygonum aviculare
Rheum palmatum
Laurus nobilis
Schizandra chinensis
Identify among the following medicinal plants ones belonging to Barberry Family ...
* Berberis vulgaris, Podophyllum peltatum
Delphinium dictiocarpum, Nigella damascena
Papaver somniferum, Greater celandine
Polygonum aviculare, Polygonum bistorta
Laurus nobilis, Rumex acetosa
Identify the annual grassy plant, growing to about 50 cm tall. Leaves are pinnate-dissected. Blue flowers are solitary with 5 petaloid sepals. Fruits –capsules with black seed":
Chinese magnolia-vine
Spotted knot-weed
* Love-in-a-mist
Horse Sorrel
Opium poppy
Identify the poisonous medicinal plants consisting cardiac glycosides according to description – "The perennial grassy plant, growing to about 30 cm tall, which leaves are feathry. Flowers is solitary, actinomorphic, yellow":
Greater celandine
* Spring adonis
Love-in-a-mist
Horse Sorrel
Monk's-hood
Inflorescence of Barberry has long axis and many flowers with stalks of equal length. This inflorescence is called:
* Raceme
Spike
Spadix
Umbel
Capitulum
It was defined annual medicinal plant with white latex. It has a fruit capsule, which revealed small holes. This plant is called:
Adonis vernalis
Delphinium dictiocarpum
Chelidonium majus
Berberis vulgaris
* Papaver somniferum
It was defined the annual medicinal plant with white latex. It has a fruit capsule, which revealed with small holes. This plant is called:
* Papaver somniferum
Chelidonium majus
Adonis vernalis
Nigella damascena
Fagopyrum sagittatum
Life-form of plants like shrub is characterized by several woody stems that grow from the base, less than about 10 m tall. Chose the thorny shrub among represented medicinal plants...
Opium poppy
Spotted knot-weed
Spring adonis
Bird knotgrass
* Barberry
Long capsule is a dry fruit typical for the following representative...
* Greater celandine (Chelidonium majus)
Horse Sorrel (Rumex confertus)
Bay laurel (Laurus nobilis)
Barberry (Berberis vulgaris)
Chinese magnolia-vine (Schizandra chinensis)
Magnioliophyta and Pynophyta are the term which have certain completions and characterized the taxon....
Class
* Division
Family
Kingdom
Genus
Medicinal plant has simple leaves without stipules and bisexual, actinomorphic flowers with a double perianth. There are 2 sepals and 4 petals. Fruit is capsule. These signs are typical for the following family:
* Papaveraceae
Polygonaceae
Lauraceae
Berberidaceae
Schiza?ndraceae
Medicinal plant has small actinomorphic flowers with a simple perianth which consists of 5-6 leaflets. Fruit is a small nut. These signs are typical for the following family:
Papaveraceae
* Polygonaceae
Lauraceae
Berberidaceae
Schiza?ndraceae
Monk's-hood (Aconi?tum nape?llus) is a poisonous medicinal plant belonging to Family:
* Ranunculaceae
Papaveraceae
Lauraceae
Polygonaceae
Berberidaceae
One of the medicinal plants under examination has a flower to 10 cm across with 2 sepals and 4 pale-pink or pale-violet petals which have a dark spot at base. This plant is called:
Adonis vernalis
* Papaver somniferum
Chelidonium majus
Polygonum aviculare
Berberis vulgaris
Only herbaceous growth form of plants and the diffuse root system are characterized of class ...
Magnoliopsida
* Liliopsida
Pinopsida
Bryopsida
Polypodiopsida
Parallel and arc-parallel types of leaves venation (arrangement of the veins) and simple perianth with 3,6 leaflet are specific signs of class:
* Monocotyledonous
Dicotyledonous
Gymnosperm
Bryopsida
Liliopsida
Perennial grassy plant Chelido?nium ma?jus belongs to Family:
Lauraceae
* Papaveraceae
Ranunculaceae
Polygonaceae
Berberidaceae
Pinnate types of leaves venation and double perianth are characterized the class ...
Polypodiopsida
* Magnoliopsida
Pinopsida
Bryopsida
Liliopsida
Podophyllum peltatum is a poisonous medicinal plant belonging to Family:
Ranunculaceae
Papaveraceae
Lauraceae
Polygonaceae
* Berberidaceae
Polygonaceae and Papaveraceae are the term which have certain completions and characterized the taxon...
Class
Division
* Family
Kingdom
Genus
Presence of cambium in root and stem and opened vascular bundles are specific signs of class ...
Bryopsida
Liliopsida
Pinopsida
* Magnoliopsida
Polypodiopsida
Recognize medicinal plants according to description "Perennial grassy plant, growing to about 100 cm tall, with serpentine sick rhizome. Leaves are lanceolate, flowers are small, pink, collected in spike-alike inflorescence":
Bay laurel
Opium poppy
* Common bistort
Water pepper
Net-fruited larkspur
Recognize the annual grassy plant growing to about 150 cm tall with oval toothed leaves. Flower includes 2 sepals and 4 pale violet petals. So, it is...
Greater celandine
* Opium poppy
Love-in-a-mist
Water pepper
Net-fruited larkspur
Recognize the medicinal plant according to description "Perennial poisonous grassy plant which underground organs are tuberous roots. Leaves are simple, deeply divided, which 5-7 lobes. Flowers are zygomorphic, blue-violet, collected in raceme":
Greater celandine
Spring adonis
Love-in-a-mist
Horse Sorrel
* Monk's-hood
Recognize the medicinal plant whose herb is used in medicine to treat haemorrhage ...
Opium poppy (Papaver somniferum)
* Water pepper (Polygonum hydropiper)
Rhubarb (Rheum palmatum v. tanguticum)
May-apple (Podophyllum peltatum)
Chinese magnolia-vine (Schizandra chinensis)
Recognize the medicinal plant whose rhizomes are used in medical practice to treat lock intestine...
Opium poppy (Papaver somni?ferum)
Greater celandine (Chelidonium majus)
* Rhubarb (Rh?um palmatum v. tanguticum)
May-apple (Podophyllum peltatum)
Chinese magnolia-vine (Schizandra chinensis)
Researcher was examined the herbarium specimens of plants discovered species of Barberry family (Berberidaceae). It is …
* Podophyllum peltatum
Adonis vernalis
Chelidonium majus
Aconitum napellus
Fagopy?rum sagitta?tum
Researcher was found the medicinal plants which has a solitary actinomorphic yellow flowers to about 6 cm across, with bright-yellow petals, whose fruits are apocarpous nutlets. This plant is called:
* Adonis vernalis
Papaver somniferum
Chelidonium majus
Polygonum aviculare
Schizandra chinensis
Researcher was studied the cultivated annual plants from the Polygonaceae Family. This plant has red ribbed stems, cordate-sagitate leaves and triangular fruit (nutlet). This plant has edible seeds:
* Buckwheat (Fagopyrum sagittatum)
Bird knotgrass (Polygonum aviculare)
Common bistort (Polygonum bistorta)
Water pepper (Polygonum hydropiper)
Horse Sorrel (Rumex confertus)
Rumex confertus is a perennial medicinal plant belonging to Family:
Ranunculaceae
Papaveraceae
Lauraceae
* Polygonaceae
Berberidaceae
Scientist was found the perennial grassy plant from Polygonaceae family, which has thickened horizontal rhizome and spiky rose inflorescences ...
* Polygonum bistorta
Polygonum persicaria
Polygonum hydropiper
Polygonum aviculare
Rumex acetosa
Specify the annual plant with branching stem to about 90 cm tall. Leaves are narrow-lanceolate and have pepper savoir. Flowers are small, pink-green, collected in raceme -
Greater celandine
Opium poppy
Pieplant (Rhubarb)
* Water pepper
Net-fruited larkspur
Specify the medicinal plants according to description: "Annual grassy plant, growing to about 150 cm tall. Leaves are oval, with toothed margin. Petals are pale violet, each with dark spot at base. Fruit is spherical capsule":
Greater celandine
* Opium poppy
Love-in-a-mist
Water pepper
Barberry
Student of pharmacy specialty has to specify a poisonous medicinal plant ...
Polygonum aviculare
Polygonum bistorta
Fagopyrum sagittatum
Laurus nobilis
* Adonis vernalis
Student was studied an edible annual plants from the Polygonaceae Family. This plant has red stems, cordate-sagitate leaves and triangular fruit (nutlet). This plant is...
* Fagopyrum sagittatum
Polygonum aviculare
Polygonum bistorta
Polygonum hydropiper
Rumex confertus
The Buckwheat Family includes such medicinal plant:
Chinese magnolia-vine
Barberry
Love-in-a-mist
Horse Sorrel
* Greater celandine
The Buttercup Family includes such medicinal plant:
Opium poppy
Spotted knot-weed
* Spring adonis
Bird knotgrass
Chinese magnolia-vine
The flowers, whose petals often vary in number, have numerous stamens and several to many pistils with superior ovaries are formed in species of ...
The Laurel Family
The Poppy Family
* The Buttercup Family
The Buckwheat Family
The Barberry Family
The gynoecium of Adonis vernalis flower consists of many free carpels, so this is ...
* Apocarpous, complex
Monocarpous, simple
Cenocarpous, simple
Cenocarpous, parakarpos
Cenokarpous, lizikarpos
The herb of this medicinal plant is used in medicine for treating haemorrhage and as a diuretic...
Greater celandine
Opium poppy
Love-in-a-mist
* Spotted knot-weed
Net-fruited larkspur
The inflorescence of Delphinium dictiocarpum has long axis and many flowers with stalks of equal length. This inflorescence is called:
* Raceme
Spike
Spadix
Umbel
Capitulum
The leaf of medicinal plant has membranous stipules, they fused in funnel (accrete round the stem in a tube) and cover the base of internode. It is a diagnostic feature of the Family ...
Berberidaceae
Lauraceae
* Polygonaceae
Papaveraceae
Ranunculaceae
The leaves of the investigated plants have funnel membranous stipules – they are covering the base of internodes. The presence of such modified stipules is diagnostic feature of the Family…
* Buckwheat
Poppy
Rose
Laurel
Barberry
The Poppy Family includes such herbal medicinal plant:
* Greater celandine
Barberry
Love-in-a-mist
Horse Sorrel
Chinese magnolia-vine
This perennial grassy plant to 40 cm tall has palmately-lobed leaves; stems produce 1–2 flowers in the axial between the apical leaves. The flowers are white 6–9 petals, and mature into a yellow fleshy fruit. This is...
Chinese magnolia-vine
Love-in-a-mist
Horse Sorrel
Opium poppy
* May-apple
Trees have woody, usually one main stem and the hight more than 10m tall. Chose the evergreen tree among represented medicinal plants...
Opium poppy
Spotted knot-weed
Spring adonis
* Bay laurel
Barberry
Very poisonous are such active ingredients of medicinal plants:
Essential oil
Flavonoids
Bitters
* Cardiac glycosides
Tannins
Very poisonous are such active ingredients of medicinal plants:
* Alkaloids
Flavonoids
Bitters
Fatty oil
Vitamins
Which Family is characterized by such signs: "Leaves are simple, with the stipules which accrete round a stem in a tube. Its cells produce large crystals of waste products - druses crystal. A perianth consists of 5-6 leaflets"?
* The Buckwheat Family
The Poppy Family
The Buttercup Family
The Laurel Family
The Barberry Family
Which of given medicinal plants are belonging to Ranunculaceae Family
Berberis vulgaris, Podophyllum peltatum
* Delphinium dictiocarpum, Nigella damascena
Papaver somniferum, Greater celandine
Polygonum aviculare, Polygonum bistorta
Laurus nobilis, Rumex acetosa
Which of the following medicinal plants are belonging to Polygonaceae Family
Aconitum napellus, Adonis vernalis
Delphinium dictiocarpum, Nigella damascena
Papaver somniferum, Greater celandine
* Polygonum aviculare, Polygonum bistorta
Laurus nobilis, Rumex acetosa
Which of the following medicinal plants is poisonous?
* Aconitum napellus
Nigella damascena
Polygonum bistorta
Rheum palmatum
Laurus nobilis
Which of the following plants has "capsule" fruit?
Adonis vernalis
* Papaver somniferum
Polygonum aviculare
Laurus nobilis
Berberis vulgaris
Which type of fruit characteristics the Bird knotgrass and Buckwheat?
Capsule
Folicle
Berry
* Nut
Drupe
Which type of fruit characterized of Net-fruited larkspur and Monk's-hood?
Capsule
* Follicle
Berry
Nut
Drupe
Which type of fruit is formed in Bay laurel and Barberry?
Capsule
Folicle
* Drupe
Nut
Legume
You need to specify a poisonous medicinal plant belonging to Barberry Family ...
Horse Sorrel
Bay laurel
* May-apple
Chinese magnolia-vine
Greater celandine
A herb under analysis relates to the Malvaceae family and is used as an expectorant and coating agent. The stem is erect, with simple palmate three to five lobed leaves, large pink flowers growing in short panicles. The herb has schizocarpic fruit – a capsule. Identify the plant:
Sinapis alba
* Althaea officinalis
Urtica dioica
Cucurbita pepo
Populus nigra
A medicinal plant under examination has yellow, actinomorphic, flowers collected in raceme. There are 4 sepals and 4 petals. This is:
* White mustard (Sinapis alba)
Bilberry (Vaccinium myrtillus)
Cowberry (Vaccinium vitis–ideae)
Bearberry (Arctostaphylos uva-ursi)
Wild rosemary (Ledum palustre)
All the members of this Family are woody plants (trees and bushes) which male and female flowers separate on same plant ...
Ericaceae
Papaveraceae
Ranunculaceae
* Betulaceae
Brassicaceae
Among the medicinal plants it have been proposed to select the sample, which belongs to the Cabbage family...
* Erysimum canescens
Arctostaphylos uva-ursi
Urtica dioica
Polygonum aviculare
Primula officinalis
Betula verrucosa has compound inflorescences with drooping main axis bearing dichasia composed of unisexual cells. Therefore, this inflorescence is called:
* Ament (catkin)
Spike
Spadix
Raceme
Glomus
Cardiac glycosides are dominate compound such medicinal plant...
Cucurbita pepo
Sinapis alba
Hypericum perforatum
* Erysimum canescens
Viola tricolor
Choose the floral formula of Cabbage FAMILY...:
Ca2 Co2+2 A3G2
Ca2 Co2+2 G2
Ca5 Co5 A10 G1
Ca2+2 Co2+2 A2+4 G(2)
* Ca2+2 Co2+2 A2+4 G(2)
Choose the medicinal plant whose herb is used in pharmacy – to strenghten heartbeat, as diuretic....
* Treacle mustard (Erysimum canescens)
Bilberry (Vaccinium myrtillus)
Wild rosemary (Ledum palustre)
Wild cranberry (Vaccinium oxycoccus)
Perforate St. John's wort (Hypericum perforatum)
Dark blue rounded berry formed in:
White mustard (Sinapis alba)
Shepherd's-purse (Capsella bursa-pastoris)
Treacle mustard (Erysimum canescens)
* Bilberry (Vaccinium myrtillus)
Cowberry (Vaccinium vitis–ideae)
During determination of fruit type Hypericum perforatum fruit it was found that: the fruit is coenocarpous, dry, opens with valves and contains a big number of seeds. Therefore the fruit of Hypericum perforatum is:
* Follicle (capsule)
Aggregate achene
Coenobium
Multifollicle
Follicle
During investigation of five herbarium specimens of medicinal plants has been determined that one of them belongs to the family Brassicaceae. It is ...
* Erysimum canescens
Rosa canina
Arctostaphylos uva-ursi
Urtica dioica
Polygonatum aviculare
During morphological determination of Viola tricolor fruit type of medicinal plant it was found that: the fruit is coenocarpous, dry, opens with valves and contains a big number of seeds. Therefore, this fruit is...
* Capsule
Aggregate achene
Cenobium
Legume
Silique
Examine the deciduous tree growing to about 40 m tall with dark-grey bark. Leaves are simple, alternate. Blade is heart-shaped. Flowers are yellow-white, strongly scented. Flowers are collected in clusters and have tongue-shaped bract. Perianth is 5-partite. Uses: flowers for treating fevers and flu, also improves insomnia"
Bearberry
Oak-tree
Persian walnut
* Lime tree
Wild Pansy
Examine the medicinal plants according to description: Deciduous dioecious tree growing to about 40 m tall, with green-grey bark. Leaves are alternate, simple, long-stalked, triangular, to 8 cm long. Perianth is reduced. Fruit – little capsule...
Persian walnut
Oak-tree
* Black poplar
Hop-plant
Wild Pansy
Grassy plants, which ?owers have four sepals, usually four nectar glands, and six stamens, two of which are shorter than the other four, all members produce siliques or silicles – these are signs of species of ...
The Heather Family
The Poppy Family
* The Cabbage Family
The Willow Family
The Birch Family
Identify the annual grassy plant with trailing, prickly-hairy stems to 10 m long. Leaves are alternate, simple, with 5 lobes. Male and female flowers separate on same plant. Flowers are yellow, actinomorphic, to 10 cm across, bell-shaped. There are 5 sepals and 5 petals. Large fruit a berry-like:
Marsh Mallow
* Pumpkin
Wild Pansy
Common Nettle
Black alder
Inflorescence "drooping catkins" formed in:
* Persian walnut (Juglans regia)
White mustard (Sinapis alba)
Treacle mustard (Erysimum canescens)
Cabbage (Brassica oleracea)
Bilberry (Vaccіnium myrtillus)
Investigate the medicinal plant according to description: "Climbing herbaceous perennial to about 6 m long. Leaves stalked. opposite, mostly 3-7-lobed, with heart-saped base. Plant dioecios. Male flowers collect in a panicle. Perianth is greenish. Fruit a nut. Uses: Female clusters as mild sedative":
Bra?ssica olera?cea
Ery?simum cane?scens
Cucu?rbita pe?po
Sa?lix acutifo?lia
* Humulus lupulus
Investigate the annual grassy plant to 40 cm tall, with upright branching stems. Basal leaves are in a rosette, stalked, mostly pinnately lobed. Stem leaves encircling stem at base. Flowers are white, with 4 petals and sepals, collected in raceme. Fruit a heart-shaped silicules. Active ingredients: flavone-glycosides, vitamin K. Uses: herb – to treat excess bleeding, as diuretic":
Cucurbita pepo
Erysimum canescens
* Capsella bursa-pastoris
Salix acutifolia
Quercus robur
It was investigated fruit with one seed. It is dry indehiscent, subtended by lid that formed with extended axis. This is:
* brown acorn (glans)
capsule
nut
achene
caryopsis
Members of this Family are bushes and hemi-bushes. There are mycorrhizas (symbiosis with mushrooms) on roots. Leaves are simple, entire, without stipules...
* Ericaceae
Papaveraceae
Salicaceae
Betulaceae
Brassicaceae
Morphological comparison of the plants of Brassicaceae (Cabbage) family showed that by most of the small flowers are collected in a inflorescence ...
* raceme, panicle
head, umbel
head, spike
spike, spadix
compound spike
Perennial grassy plant Hype?ricum perfora?tum belong to Family:
The Mallow Family
The Heather Family
The Cucumber Family
The Lime Family
* The St. John's wort Family
Perennial grassy plant Pri?mula ve?ris belong to Family:
The Willow Family
The Heather Family
* The Primrose Family
The Lime Family
The Mallow Family
Prevailing plants of a foliage forest are monoecious high trees coated with thick dark-grey rind with deep cracks. Their leaves are short-petiolare, pinnate-lobate. Their fruit is acorn. Therefore, the dominating species is:
* Quercus robur
Tilia cordata
Betula verrucosa
Vaccinium vitis–ideae
Arctostaphylos uva-ursi
Recognize medicinal plant according to description: "Evergreen shrub to 100 cm tall, belong to Ericaceae Family. Leaves are thick, entire, linnear, with downrolled margin and brown hairs below. Flowers are actinomorphic, white, collected in corymb. Fruit a long capsule. Uses: shoots (poisonous!) as hypotension and for treating cough":
Salix acutifolia
Erysimum canescens
Cucurbita pepo
* Ledum palustre
Sinapis alba
Recognize the deciduous tree growing to about 20 m tall with sticky branches. Leaves are simple, entire, alternate round with hollow in top. Male and female flowers separate on same tree. Male flowers are in drooping catkins, female in short catkins. Fruit – brown nutlet. Active ingredients: tannins "
Bearberry
* Black alder
Wild Pansy
Common Nettle
Persian walnut
Recognize the medicinal plant whose multiply fruits are used in medical practice as antiseptic, antibacterial and reduced bleeding...
White birch (silver birch) (Betula verrucоsa)
* Black alder (Alnus glutinosa)
Persian walnut (Juglans regia)
White mustard (Sinapis alba)
Shepherd's-purse (Capsella bursa-pastoris)
Researcher was examined the herbarium specimens of plants discovered species of Violet Family. It is …
* Field Pansy
Pumpkin
Cowslip
Marsh Mallow
Common Nettle
Siliqules or silicles (pods) are dry fruits typical for the following representative...
* The Cabbage Family, Mustard Family (Brassicaceae)
The Cucumber Family (Cucurbitaceae)
The Primrose Family (Primulaceae)
The Mallow Family (Malvaceae)
The Nettle Family (Urticaceae)
Specify a poisonous medicinal plant ...
* Wild rosemary (Ledum palustre)
Perforate St. John's wort (Hypericum perforatum)
Wild Pansy (Viola tricolor)
Field Pansy (Viola arvensis)
Pumpkin (Cucurbita pepo)
Specify the medicinal plant according to description: "Perennial dioecious grassy plant, with upright stem and stinging hairs. Leaves are opposite, entire, stalked, heart-shaped at the base, pointed and toothed. Perianth is small and greenish":
* Common Nettle
Pumpkin
Wild Pansy
Bearberry
Cowslip
Specify the medicinal plant which female clusters used as mild sedative...
* Hop-plant (Humulus lupulus)
Lime tree (Tilia cordata)
Holly willow (Salix acutifolia)
Black poplar (Populus nigra)
Cacao-tree (Theobroma cacao)
Specify the perennial grassy plant, with upright stem growing to about 160 cm tall, softly hairy. Leaves are alternate, grey-green, covered in silky hairs. Lower leaves are 3-5-lobed, upper leaves oval, toothed. Flowers are actinomorphic, pale pink. Active ingredients: mucilage":
Bearberry
Pumpkin
Cowslip
Common Nettle
* Marsh Mallow
Student have to choose the representative of the Cabbage Family (Brassicaceae) on the sample of herbarium:
Black poplar
Common Nettle
Cowberry
* Shepherd's-purse
Marsh Mallow
Student have to choose the representative of the Hemp Family (Cannabaceae) on the sample of herbarium:
Lime tree
Common Nettle
Cowberry
* Hop-plant
Black poplar
Student have to choose the representative of the Willow Family (Salicaceae) on the sample of herbarium:
Black poplar
Common Nettle
Cowberry
Shepherd's-purse
* Black poplar
Student of pharmacy specialty has to specify a poisonous medicinal plant ...
* Treacle mustard (Ery?simum cane?scens)
Cabbage (Bra?ssica olera?cea)
Bilberry (Vacci?nium myrtillus)
Cowberry (Vaccinium vi???tis–ideae)
Bearberry (Arctosta?phylos u?va-u?rsi)
The bark of this dioecious medicinal plant include such active ingredients: phenologlycosid salicin, tannins and uses as antiseptic, for treating fevers and inflammation, rheumatism...
Lime tree
Cowberry
Pumpkin
Persian walnut
* Holly willow
The bark this woody medicinal plant use in medicine as antiseptic and reduced bleeding (haemorrhage). Choose it plant:
Black poplar
Perforate St. John's wort
Black alder
* Oak-tree
Lime tree
The Beech Family includes such medicinal plant:
Pumpkin
* Oak-tree
Persian walnut
Bilberry
Wild Pansy
The birch-tree (Betula verrucosa) has compound inflorescences with drooping main axis bearing dichasia composed of unisexual cells. Therefore, this inflorescence is called:
* Ament (catkin)
Spike
Spadix
Raceme
Glomus
The birch-tree (Betula verrucosa) has large single one-seeded fruit with woody pericarp. The seed cuticle remains unfused with the pericarp. This fruit is ...
* nut
drupe
berry
caryopsis
capsule
The Cucumber Family includes such medicinal plant:
Marsh Mallow
* Pumpkin
Wild Pansy
Bilberry
Black alder
The deciduous tree Black poplar (Po?pulus ni?gra) belong to ...
* A. The Willow Family
B. The Heather Family
C. The Primrose Family
D. The Lime Family
E. The Mallow Family
The Heather Family includes such medicinal plant:
Marsh Mallow
Oak-tree
Persian walnut
* Bilberry
Black alder
The herb of this perennial medicinal plant belong to Dilleniidae's subclass use in medicine for treating depression, intestinal and stomach inflammation ...
Bilberry
* Perforate St. John's wort
Pumpkin
White mustard
Marsh Mallow
The inflorescence of Wild rosemary (Ledum palustre) has major axis much shorter, the nodes are close together, pedicels subequal. This inflorescence is …
* Umbel
Head
Spike
Raceme
Spadix
The leaves it medicinal plants belong to Ericaceae family are thick, alternate, entire, obovate, with downrolled, toothed margin. Leaves are dark green above, pale green below. Active ingredients: arbutin, tannins...
* Vaccinium vitis–ideae
Arctostaphylos uva-ursi
Ledum palustre
Vaccinium myrtillus
Vaccinium oxycoccus
The Mallow Family includes such medicinal plant:
Field Pansy (Viola arvensis)
Pumpkin (Cucurbita pepo)
Cowslip (Primula veris)
* Marsh Mallow (Althaea officinalis)
Common Nettle (Urtica dioica)
The oval brown fruit "knobble" of nuts to 1,5 cm length and used for treating gastric inflammation …
* alder fruits
spruce cones
cypress cones
juniper cone-berries
pine cones
The seeds of the annual medicinal plant include such active ingredients: fatty oil, glycosides and use in medicine to treat respiratory inflammation, for colds. Choose it plant:
Hop-plant
* White mustard
Shepherd's-purse
Pumpkin
Common Nettle
Very poisonous for human body are active ingredients of this medicinal plants from Dilleniidae's subclass:
* Erysimum canescens
Sinapis alba
Vaccinium myrtillus
Hypericum perforatum
Viola tricolor
What types of fruits characteristics of the Vaccinium myrtillus and Arctostaphylos uva-ursi?
Capsule
Caryopsis
Siliques
Nut
* Berry
Which medicinal plant of the Ericaceae family has following characteristic features of leaves: they are alternate, with short petioles, elliptic-ovate, green on upper side, lighter on the lower side, with dark point-like glandules below?
* Vaccinium vitis-idaea
Arctostaphilos uva-ursi
Vaccinium oxycoccus
Vaccinium myrtillus
Ledum palustre
Which medicinal species (evergreen shrubs) belonging to Heather family has leaves with the following morphological characteristics: short petiole, oblong-linear shape, with downrolled margins and red-brown hairs below...
* Wild rosemary (Ledum palustre)
Bearberry (Arctostaphylos uva-ursi)
Cowberry (Vaccinium vitis–ideae)
Cranberry (Vaccinium oxycoccus)
Bilberry (Vaccinium myrtillus)
Which of the following plants has "capsule" fruit?
Persian walnut (Juglans regia)
Treacle mustard (Erysimum canescens)
Cowberry (Vaccinium vitis–ideae)
Bearberry (Arctostaphylos uva-ursi)
* Perforate St. John's wort (Hypericum perforatum)
Roots
Woody plant of a deciduous forest is monoecious high tree coated with thick dark-grey bark. Their leaves are short-petiolar, simple, pinnate-lobed. Their fruits are acorns (glans). Therefore, this species is:
* Quercus robur
Alnus incana
Tilia cordata
Betula verrucosa
Vacci?nium myrtillus
In thoracic roots assembly pieces found bright yellow color of sweet taste. When defined set, it is fundamentally
* Sweet root (Glycyrhiza gladra)
Marshmallow (Altaea officinalis)
Common Plantain (Plantago major)
Common Valerian (Valeriana officinalis)
Gaden burnet (Sanguisorba officinalis)
? The studying of five herbarium samples of medicinal plants has been determined that one of them belongs to the family Fabaceae, namely ...
* Melilotus officinalis
Atropa belladonna
Hyoscyamus niger
Datura stramonium
Solanum dulcamara
A sour cherry and onion has shortened principal axis of inflorescence, pedicles have nearly equal length and emerge like from the same point. It is typical for the following type of inflorescence:
* Umbel
Anthodium (capitupum)
Corymb
Truss
Ear(spadix)
Among the investigated herbarium specimens of medicinal plants to the Rosaceae family include:
* Crataegus sanguinea
Melilotus officinalis
Conium maculatum
Capsella bursa-pastoris
Polygonum persicaria
Among the woody plants of Legume family was found the early-flowering tree that has pinnate-compound leaves, stipules is modificated in the spines, inflorescence is drooping raceme. This is ...
* Robinia pseudoacacia
Armeniaca vulgaris
Aesculus hippocastanum
Aronia melanocarpa
Quercus robur
Choose a formula of legume family:
* Ca (5) Co 5,4 A9 G1
* Ca (5) Co 5,4 A G(2-5)
* Ca (5) Co 5,4 A? G?
^ Ca (5) Co 5 A5G1
* ^ Ca (5) Co 1+2+(2) A (9)+1 G1
Choose the plants from Legume’s family:
* Melilotus officinalis
Rosa canina
Sorbus aucuparia
Crataegus sanguinea
Rosa majalis
Choose the plants from Rose family:
Erysimum canescens
Sinapis alba
* Fragaria of vesca
Hypericum perforatum
Viola trcolor
Choose the plants from Rose's family:
* Rubus idaeus
Thermopsis lanceolata
Melilotus officinalis
Cassia angustifolia
Ononis arvensis
Examination of five herbarium specimens of medicinal plants showed that one of them belonged to the legume family, namely:
Hyoscyamus niger
Solanum dulcamara
Datura stramonium
Atropa belladonna
* Glycyrhiza glabra
Fruit tree Fam. Rosaceae has cropped prickly shoots, fruit apple characteristic shape, with stony cells in the pulp. This ...
* Common Pear
Apple Forest
Cherry Garden
Apricot
Blackthorn
Herbs of this plants used as expectorants, anticoagulans, sedativum, analgeticum means. Name this plant?
Fragaria of vesca
Cassia angustifolia
Aronia melanocarpa
* Melilotus officinalis
Glycyrrizza glabra
In one of the investigated plants flower is zyhomorfic, papilionaceous wreath type. This plant has a name:
* Yellow sweet clover (Melilotus officinalis)
Peppermint (Meetha piperita)
Common valerian (Valeriana officinalis)
Common Thyme (Thymus vulgaris)
Dog rose (Rosa canina)
Industrial sources of rutin and quercetin is the flower of the family of legume plants
Sophora japonica
Robinia pseudoakacia
Caragana arborescens
* Astragalus dasyantus
Robinia pseudoacacia
Is a perennial glassy plant or low shrub with a thick rhizome and root. Leaves are tree compound. Flowers are rose, located single in bosoms leaves. What the plant describe?
Senna
Thermopsis lanceolata
Glycyrrhiza glabra
* Ononis arvensis
Melilotus officinalis
Is a perennial glassy plant or low shrub with a thick rhizome and root. Leaves are tree compound. Flowers are rose, located single in bosoms leaves. What the plant describe?
Senna
Thermopsis lanceolata
Glycyrrhiza glabra
* Ononis arvensis
Melilotus officinalis
Leaves and fruit of this plant used as a laxative meant. Name this plant?
Fragaria of vesca
* Cassia angustifolia
Aronia melanocarpa
Melilotus officinlis
Glycyrrizza glabra
Morphological analysis of an inflorescence of Crataegus sanguinea revealed that its flowers were attached to the same axis at different levels but due to different length of peduncle they grew in the same plane. Such inflorescence is called:
* Corymb
Umbel
Spike
Glomus (head)
Anthodium (capitupum)
Of the investigated herbarium specimens of medicinal plants to the family Rosaceae include:
* Crataegus sanguinea
Melilotus officinalis
Conium maculatum
Capsella bursa-pastoris
Polygonum persicaria
One from the following plants has pome fruit …
Prunus padus
Amygdalus communis
Prunus domestica
* Sorbus aucuparia
Rosa majalis
Recognize medicinal plans according to description: it is a grassy perennial with pinnately compound leaves, covered by grandular hairs. Has the well developed rhizome and roots. Flowers are violet, collected in raceme. Root and rhizome uses as expectorans, spasmolyticum means.
European bird cherry
Garden burnet
* Sweet root
Senna
Cinnamon rose
Recognize medicinal plans according to description: it is a perennial glassy plant or low shrub with a thick rhizome and root. Leaves are tree compound. Flowers are rose, located single in bosoms leaves. Root uses as diuretic, cholagogum, desinticiues means.
European bird cherry
Garden burnet
Sweet root
Senna
* Spiny restharrow
Recognize medicinal plans according to description: it is a small bush with pinnately compound leaves and yellow flowers. Leaves and fruit of this plant uses as a laxative meant:
European bird cherry
Garden burnet
Sweet root
* Senna
Cinnamon rose
Recognize medicinal plans according to description: this plant is high evergreen tree. Characteristic are two types of leaves: 1 – older lanceolate or falcate, 2 – young egg-shaped, uses leaf – gesinficiens, expectorans, antiphlogisticum means.
* Eucalіptus
Snowdon rose
Flax
Leather bergenia
Currant black
Recognize medicinal plans according to description: this plant is the grassy perennial plant brought to the “Red book of Ukraine”. The underground organs of plant called a “gold root” and used as tonic mean.
Eucalіptus
* Snowdon rose
Flax
Leather bergenia
Currant black
Root and rhizome of this plant used as expectorans, spasmolyticum mean. Name this plant?
Phaseolus vulgaris
Melilotus officinalis
* Glycyrrhisa glabra
Ononis arvensis
Astragalus dasyanthus
Root of this plants used as are diuretic, cholagogum, desinticiues means. Name this plant?
Rubus idaeus
Thermopsis lanceolata
Melilotus officinalis
Cassia angustifolia
* Ononis arvensis
Student have to choose the representative of the Legume Family on the sample of herbarium:
Eucalіptus
Snowdon rose
* Liqurice or sweet root
Leather bergenia
Currant black
The fruit of this medicinal plant include rich on the vitamin of Р, any flavonoids and uses as hypotension, antisclerotic, vitamin, styptic, spasmolytic, bile-expelling diuretic means. Name this plant?
* Aronia melanocarpa
Melilotus officinalis
Glycyrrhisa glabra
Ononis arvensis
Phaseolus vulgaris
The fruit of this perennial medical plants uses as antiscorbuticum, antiphlodisticum, diaphoreticum means. Name this plant?
Dog rose
Redhaw Hawthorn
Strawberry
* Raspberry
Black chokeberry
The hips of this medicinal plant include such active ingredients: vitamins C, D and E, essential fatty acids and antioxidant flavonoids and uses as antiscorbuticum, tonicum, cholagogum means. Name this plant?
* Dog rose
Redhaw Hawthorn
Strawberries
Raspberry
Black chokeberry
The leaves, flowers and fruit of this shrubs show cardioactive, desensitizing activity, spasmolytic and sedative effect. Name this plant?
Dog rose
* Redhaw Hawthorn
Strawberries
Raspberry
Black chokeberry
The Linen family includes such medicinal plant:
Eucalіptus
Snowdon rose
* Flax
Leather bergenia
Currant black
The medicinal plants Astragalus dasianthos and Trifolium pratense (red clover) have unstalked flowers which are arranged on a round thick axis. This is ...
* Head
Corymb
Raceme
Panicle (raceme compound)
Spike
The members of this Family are grassy plants, rarer bushes, lianas or trees. There are bacteriorrhizas on roots. Leaves are compound, with stipules...
Ericaceae
Papaveraceae
Salicaceae
* Fabaceae
Brassicaceae
The members of this Family are grassy plants, rarer bushes, lianas or trees. There are bacteriorrhizas on roots. Leaves are compound, with stipules
Ericaceae
Papaveraceae
Salicaceae
* Fabaceae
Brassicaceae
The structure of the flower Melilotus officinalis 10 stamens: one free, and 9 are fused into receiver. This type of androecium is called:
* Two-brothers
One-brothers
Many-brothers
Two-strong
Four-strong
The taproot system of this family with bacteriorhiza. Name this family?
The Rose
The Poppy
The Buttercup
* The Legume
TheBuckwheat
This is a perennial herb with slender stems growing 10 - 30 inches tall and arising from a basal rosette of pinnately divided leaves. The toothed leaflets are oval and gray-green. The light green to yellowish-green flowers (May-July) grow in clusters; the female flowers on the upper part have protruding red stigmas that give the herb a red glow. The male flowers on the lower part have drooping yellow stamens. Fruit is a nut. What the plant describe?
* Sanguisorba of officinalis
Potentilla erecta
Padus avium
Sorbus aucuparia
Aronia melanocarpa
This is a perennial herb with slender stems growing 10 - 30 inches tall and arising from a basal rosette of pinnately divided leaves. The toothed leaflets are oval and gray-green. The light green to yellowish-green flowers (May-July) grow in clusters; the female flowers on the upper part have protruding red stigmas that give the herb a red glow. The male flowers on the lower part have drooping yellow stamens. Fruit is a nut. What the plant describe?
* Sanguisorba of officinalis
Potentilla erecta
Padus avium
Sorbus aucuparia
Aronia melanocarpa
This plant a species of deciduous shrubs native to forests of Europe and Siberia. It grows to 2 m. and yields edible hip fruits rich in vitamin C, which are used in medicine and to produce syrup.
European bird cherry
Garden burnet
Tormentil cinquefoil
Senna
* Cinnamon rose
This plant growth of East Africa and in the countries of coast of the Red sea. Leaves and fruit of plant uses as a laxative meant. Name this medical plant?
Gleditsia triacanthos
Thermopsis lanceolata
Melilotus officinalis
* Casia angustifolia
Ononis arvensis
We collected compound leaves of the plant, the flowers of zygomorfic such as the fruit of the bean.Most likely it belongs to the family ...
* Fabaceae
Scrophulariaceae
Ranunculaceae
Lamiaceae
Asteraceae
What plant has simple leaves?
* Aronia melanocarpa
Melilotus officinalis
Glycyrrhisa glabra
Ononis arvensis
Phaseolus vulgaris
What plant hasn’t compound leaves?
Phaseolus vulgaris
Melilotus officinalis
Glycyrrhisa glabra
Ononis arvensis
* Aronia melanocarpa
What types of fruit characteristic of the Black chokeberry ( Aronia melanocarpa)?
Capsule
Berry
* Pome
Nut
Drupe
What types of fruit characteristic of the European bird cherry (Padus avium)?
Capsule
Berry
Pome
Nut
* Drupe
What types of fruit characteristic of the Garden burnet (Sanguisorba of officinalis)?
Capsule
Berry
Pome
* Nut
Drupe
What types of fruit characteristic of the Rowans or mountain-ashes (Sorbus aucuparia)?
Capsule
Berry
* Pome
Nut
Drupe
What types of fruit characteristic of the Termopsis lanceolate (Thermopsis lanceolata)?
Capsule
Berry
Pome
* Legume
Drupe
When tested five herbarium specimens of medicinal plants has been identified as one of one belongs to the legume family, namely:
* Glycyrhiza glabra
Atropa belladonna
Hyoscyamus niger
Datura stramonium
Solanum dulcamara
Which of the following investigated plants from Rose family have fruit an apple?
* European rowan-tree (Sorbus domestica)
Plum-tree (Prunus domestica)
Almond (Amygdalus communis)
Cinnamon rose (Rosa majalis)
Bird cherry (Padus avium)
You need to specify a monocasrpous one-seeded fruit with hard scleroid endocarp and soft mesocarp. This fruit of cherry is:
Bacca
Legume
* Monodrupe
Silique
Capsule
A medicinal plant under examination has actinomorphic, bright yellow flowers, collected in compound umbels to 12 cm across. Bracts and bracteoles in umbels are absent. This is:
* Dill (Ane?thum grave?olens)
Caraway (Ca?rum ca?rvi)
Ginseng (Pa?nax gi?nseng)
Common Valerian (Valeriana officinalis)
Horse Chestnut (Ae?sculus hippocasta?num)
A plant under examination has a storage root; its stems are ribbed, hollow; leaves are many times pinnate-dissected, leafstalk has a boot; inflorescence is the compound umbel; fruit is the cremocarp with essential oil channels in the pericarp. Such characteristic are typical for the plants of the following family:
Scrophulariaceae
Fabaceae
* Apiaceae
Brassicaceae
Solanaceae
Among the medicinal plants it have been proposed to select the sample, which belongs to the Carrot Family...
* Garden Parsley (Petroselinum crispum)
Ivy (Hedera helix)
Ginseng (Panax ginseng)
Siberian Ginseng (Eleutherococcus senticsus)
Common Valerian (Valeriana officinalis)
Choose the part of Ivy (Hedera helix) that used in medicine to treat coughs and bronchitis...
Leaves
Flowers
Seeds
* Roots and rhizomes
Bark
Deciduous shrub or tree grows to 5 m tall. Leaves are simple with 3-5 lobes, opposite, with toothed margin. Flowers are white, 5-partite, collected in flat clusters. There are two types of flowers: big sterile outside and small fertile in the centre of cluster. Fruit – an oval red drupe. This is...
Sambucus nigra
Cotinus coggygria
Rhamnus cathartica
Frangula alnus
* Viburnum opulus
During investigation of five herbarium specimens of medicinal plants has been determined that one of them belongs to the family Araliaceae. It is ...
Wild Carrot (Daucus carota)
* Ginseng (Panax ginseng)
Common Valerian (Valeriana officinalis)
Horse Chestnut (Aesculus hippocastanum)
Sea Buckthorn (Hippophae rhamnoides)
Essential oils are dominating compound of fruits of such medicinal plant...
* Foeniculum vulgare
Viburnum opulus
Panax ginseng
Rhamnus cathartica
Frangula alnus
Fruit "yellow-orange pseudo-monocarp drupe" is formed in:
Garden Parsley (Petroselinum crispum)
Siberian Ginseng (Eleutherococcus senticosus)
Horse Chestnut (Aesculus hippocastanum)
* Sea Buckthorn (Hippophae rhamnoides)
Fig (Ficus carica)
Hippophae rhamnoides belongs to...
The Carrot Family (Apiaceae)
The Ivy Family (Araliaceae)
The Valerian Family (Valerianaceae)
The Horse Chestnut Family (Hippocastanaceae)
* The Sea Buckthorn Family (Eleagnaceae)
Identify the deciduous tree to 10 m tall with short trunk. Leaves are leathery, palmate, with deeply 5-7 lobes. Plant is dioecious. Flowers are small, growing inside pear-shaped fleshy receptacle. Fruit – a fleshy, brownish-violet fig.
Olive
* Fig
Ginseng
Lemon
Sea Buckthorn
Identify the medicinal plant according to description: "Perennial erect grassy plant to 180 cm tall with opposite leaves. Basal leaves are large and pinnate, stem leaves smaller. Flowers are pink, collect in umbel-like clusters. Fruit is compressed cypsella, to 7 mm long. In medicine uses as sedative, to treat insomnia":
Caraway
* Common Valerian
Siberian Ginseng
Common Buckthorn
Wild Parsnip
Identify the medicinal plant from the Carrot Family according to description: "Annual hairy plant, growing to about 50 cm tall. Lower leaves are long-stalked and rounded, upper leaves are lobed and unstalked. Flowers are white. Bracts in umbels usually absent. Fruits are pear-shaped. Uses as expectorant, to treat digestive problems":
* Pimpinella anisum
Carum carvi
Coriandrum sativum
Levisticum officinale
Foeniculum vulgare
Identify the medicinal plant represented on figure...
Horse Chestnut (Aesculus hippocastanum)
Sea Buckthorn (Hippophae rhamnoides)
Fig (Ficus carica)
* Alder Buckthorn (Frangula alnus)
European Elder (Sambucus nigra)
Identify the woody medicinal plant according to description: "Thorny shrub to 3 m tall. Leaves are simple, palmate-separated, long-stalked. Flowers are yellow or pale violet, collected in umbels. Fruit is black drupe. Active ingredients: Lignans":
Coriander
Common Valerian
* Siberian Ginseng
Common Buckthorn
Ivy
Inflorescence "large panicle" is formed in:
Carrot (Daucus sativa)
Dill (Anethum graveolens)
Ginseng (Panax ginseng)
* Horse Chestnut (Aesculus hippocastanum)
Sea Buckthorn (Hippophae rhamnoides)
Inflorescence "compound umbel" is formed in:
Ivy (Hedera helix)
* Dill (Anethum graveolens)
Ginseng (Panax ginseng)
Horse Chestnut (Aesculus hippocastanum)
Sea Buckthorn (Hippophae rhamnoides)
Investigate the deciduous shrub or tree to 6 m tall, called "paradise-tree". Leaves are simple, long-stalked, oval, with entire margins and violet vein below. Flowers are greenish-white, collected in big oval clusters. Fruit – a dry cypsela. Uses: leaves as antiseptic and astringent"
Rhamnus cathartica
* Cotinus coggygria
Aesculus hippocastanum
Frangula alnus
Sambucus nigra
Investigate the medicinal plant according to description: "Annual hairless plant to 100 cm tall with thread-like 3-4-pinnate leaves. Flowers are bright yellow, collected in compound umbels to 12 cm across. Bracts and bracteoles in umbels are absent. Fruits are oval, flattened, to 5 mm long. In medicine uses fruits":
Wild Parsnip
Lovage
Coriander
* Dill
Aniseed
Investigate the perennial grassy plant lived to 100 years. Stem is erect, unbranching. Leaves are large, palmate compound, leaflets elliptical. Flowers are pale green, actinomorphic, 5-partite, collected in umbel. Fruit is red drupe, to 7 mm long. Uses: roots – as general tonic ...
Lovage
Garden Angelica
* Ginseng
Wild Parsnip
Sea Buckthorn
It was determined that in the herbarium specimens of the Rhamnaceae Family the plant without thorns, the leaves are alternate, pinnate venation with 6-8 pairs of lines veins. This is...
* Frangula alnus
Rhamnus cathartica
Aesculus hippocastanum
Aronia melanocarpa
Sambucus nigra
It was determined that perennial hairless grassy plant growing to 150 cm tall with aromatic smell. Leaves are feathery cut, to 3-4-pinnate, with sheathing bases. Flowers are pale yellow, collected in compound umbels to 15 cm across. Bracts and bracteoles are absent":
Pimpinella anisum
Carum carvi
Coriandrum sativum
Levisticum officinale
* Foeniculum vulgare
It was determined the stems of medicinal plant that are hollow ribbed, inflorescence – compound umbel, fruit is cremocarp, has the essential oils. These signs are typical for Family …
* Apiaceae
Fabaceae
Ericaceae
Brassisaceae
Rosaceae
Leathery, palmate leaves with 5-7 lobes are formed in ...
Anethum graveolens
Carum carvi
Valeriana offiinalis
Sambucus nigra
* Ficus carica
Morphological comparison of the plants of Apiaceae Family showed that by most of the small flowers are collected in a inflorescence...
Raceme, panicle
* compound umbel
head, spike
spike, spadix
compound spike
Name the deciduous thorny shrub growing to 6 m tall. Leaves are alternate, simple, long and narrow, with entire margins. Plant is dioecious. Perianth is reduced, yellow-brown. Male and female flowers are little (to 4 mm across), collected in little clusters. Fruit is orange drupe. Uses: fruits as vitamin supplement for colds...
Carrot
Ivy
Common snowball
Common Buckthorn
* Sea Buckthorn
Name the medicinal biennial grassy plant, growing to about 120 cm tall, which underground organ is long beet-shaped root, smelling of carrots. Stem is erect, branching in upper half. Leaves are pinnate, with 4-7 pairs of irregularly toothed lobes. Flowers are yellow, small. Bracts and bracteoles in umbels are absent. This is...
* Wild Parsnip
Lovage
Coriander
Dill
Aniseed
Name the medicinal woody evergreen plant, climbing by short additive roots. Leaves are alternate, leathery, dark green with palmate veins. Leaves on vegetative stem are 2-5-lobed, leaves on flowering stem are entire. Flowers are small, green, and collect in clusters. Fruits are round, blue-black berry. This is...
Caraway
* Ivy
Siberian Ginseng
Common Buckthorn
Sea Buckthorn
Name the part of European Elder (Sambucus nigra) that used in medicine for treating fevers, cold, cough...
Herb
* Flowers
Seeds
Roots
Bark
Panax ginseng has shortened main axis of inflorescence, pedicles have nearly equal length and emerge like from the same point. It is typical for the following type of inflorescence:
Anthodium
Corymb
Spike
* Umbel
Ear
Recognize medicinal plant from the Carrot Family according to description: "Perennial hairless grassy plant to 180 cm tall with aromatic smell. Leaves are large, to 70 cm long, 2-3-pinnate, with irregularly toothed lobes. Flowers are pale yellow, collected in compound umbels. Bracts and bracteoles are present. In medicine uses roots ":
Caraway
* Lovage
Coriander
Fennel
Aniseed
Recognize the medicinal plant from the Carrot Family according to description: "Biennial or perennial plant, growing to about 80 cm tall. Leaves are feathery, to 2-3-pinnate, with narrow segments. Lower leaves are stalked, upper unstalked. Flowers are white or pinkish. Bracts and bracteoles are absent. In medicine it uses fruits":
Pimpine?lla ani?sum
* Carum carvi
Coriandrum sativum
Levisticum officinale
Foeniculum vulgare
Rhizomes and roots f Common Valerian (Valeriana officinalis) are uses as...
general tonic
anticoagulant, for treating varicose veins
mild laxative
* sedative, to treat insomnia
as antispasmodic, for treating kidney and heart problems
Rhizomes and roots of Siberian Ginseng (Eleutherococcus senticosus) is uses as...
* General tonic
anticoagulant, for treating varicose veins
mild laxative
sedative, to treat insomnia
as spasmolitic, for treating kidney and heart problems
Roots of Panax ginseng is uses in medicine as...
* General tonic
anticoagulant, for treating varicose veins
mild laxative
sedative, to treat insomnia
as spasmolitic, for treating kidney and heart problems
Select the deciduous thorny shrub or tree to 4 m tall. Leaves are elliptical and opposite. Plant is dioecious. Flowers are yellow-green, 4-partite, collected in small groups in the leaf axils. Fruit – a round black berry. Uses: fruits as mild laxative. "
Viburnum opulus
Cotinus coggygria
* Rhamnus cathartica
Aesculus hippocastanum
Sambucus nigra
Select the evergreen thorny tree to 15 m tall. Stems with spines in the leaf axils. Leaves are elliptical, leathery, and alternate. Flowers are white, actinomorphic, collected in small groups in leaf axils. Fruit – a berry-like, yellow, with sour flesh. Uses: fruits as antiseptic, for treat flu...
Olive
Fig
Ginseng
* Lemon
Sea Buckthorn
Select the evergreen tree which trunk is twisted and short. Stems are sometimes thorny. Leaves are opposite, simple, elliptical, with entire margins. Flowers are small, 4-lobed, yellow-white, collected in leaf axils. Fruit – a drupe to 4 cm long (at first green, later black). Uses: fruits as source of fatty oil...
* Olive
Fig
Ginseng
Lemon
Sea Buckthorn
Select the type of fruit, including the following characteristics: fruit merycarp has 5 longitudinal main reberets between which may contain secondary ribs. The pericarp contains many essential oils in channels:
* Cremocarp
Drupe
Nut
Legume (bean)
Silique (pod)
Some herbs should be collected with great caution, since some of them are poisonous, such plants include representative of the Umbelliferae (Apiaceae):
* Cicuta virosa
Viburnum opulus
Valeriana officinalis
Panax ginseng
Valeriana officinalis
Specify the medicinal plant – deciduous tree growing to about 30 m tall, with brown-grey and scaly bark. Leaves are opposite, long-stalked, palmate-compound, with 5-7 obovate leaflets. Flowers are pale yellow or pink, collect in large panicles to 30 cm long. Fruit is round green capsule with large brown seeds. This is...
* Horse Chestnut
Smoke-tree
Siberian Ginseng
Common Buckthorn
Sea Buckthorn
Specify the medicinal plant which roots use in medicine as diuretic, for treating kidney stones....
Dill (Anethum graveolens)
* Lovage (Levisticum officinale)
Caraway (Carum carvi)
Coriander (Coriandrum sativum)
Sea Buckthorn (Hippophae rhamnoides)
Student has to choose the representative of the Hippocastanaceae Family on the sample of herbarium:
Siberian Ginseng
Common Valerian
* Horse Chestnut
Sea Buckthorn
Olive
Student must choose the representative of the Carrot Family (Apiaceae) on the sample of herbarium:
Olea europaea
Panax ginseng
Rhamnus cathartica
Viburnum opulus
* Coriandrum sativum
Student must recognize the medicinal plant Fig (Ficus carica) according to such type of leaves...
palmate-compound
simple and narrow
* simple and deeply lobed
pinnate, with 4-7 lobes
thread-like pinnate
Student of pharmacy specialty has to specify a poisonous medicinal plant...
* Hemlock (Сonium maculatum)
Dill (Anethum graveolens)
Garden Parsley (Petroselinum crispum)
Siberian Ginseng (Eleutherococcus senticosus)
Common Valerian (Valeriana officinalis)
The bark of this woody medicinal plant uses in for treating haemorrhage. Choose it plant:
Foeniculum vulgare
* Viburnum opulus
Panax ginseng
Rhamnus cathartica
Frangula alnus
The bark this shrub or tree to without thorn to 3 m tall with elliptical, alternate leaves content antraquinons, bitters and uses as mild laxative:
Sambucus nigra
Cotinus coggygria
* Frangula alnus
Siberian Ginseng
Rhamnus cathartica
The Carrot Family includes such medicinal plant:
Viburnum opulus
Panax ginseng
* Levisticum officinale
Aesculus hippocastanum
Valeriana officinalis
The deciduous thorny shrub Hippophae rhamnoides belongs to Family...
Araliaceae
Moraceae
Rutaceae
Anacardiaceae
* Eleagnaceae
The deciduous tree to 10 m tall with short trunk Ficus carica belongs to Family....
Araliaceae
* Moraceae
Rutaceae
Anacardiaceae
Eleagnaceae
The definable poisonous plant of Apiaceae Family has red-violet spots on the stem and has an unpleasant smell like mice. This is ...
* Conium maculatum
Anisum vulgare
Apium graveolens
Anethum graveolens
Foeniculum vulgare
The evergreen thorny tree Citrus limon is belong to Family....
Araliaceae
Moraceae
* Rutaceae
Anacardiaceae
Eleagnaceae
The fleshy fruit of Lemon has an essential oil exocarp, spongy mesocarp and overgrown endocarp consisting of juice sacs. There are many seeds. This is ...
* Hesperidium
Pome
Pepo
Drupe
Cypsela
The Honeysuckle Family includes such medicinal plant:
* Viburnum opulus
Panax ginseng
Levisticum officinale
Coriandrum sativum
Valeriana officinalis
The Ivy Family (Araliaceae) includes such medicinal plant:
Viburnum opulus
* Panax ginseng
Levisticum officinale
Aesculus hippocastanum
Valeriana officinalis
The lemon’s fruit is characterized by glandular exocarp, spongy mesocarp and sore endocarp consisting of juice sacs. This fruit is called:
* Hesperidiem
Legume
Silique
Drupe
Berry
The round fruits this annual hairless plant, growing to about 50 cm tall, flowers are white or pinkish, collect in umbels, uses for treat rheumatism, loss of appetite. This is...
Eleutherococcus senticosus
Panax ginseng
* Coriandrum sativum
Levisticum officinale
Valeriana officinalis
The yellow-orange, oblong, pseudomonocarp drupes, rich vitamins and fatty oil, collected from female specimens of spiny shrub is such medicinal plant…
* Hippophae rhamnoides
Rhamnus cathartica
Amygdalus communis
Sambucus nigra
Prunus spinosa
Type of fruit "black berry" is formed in such woody medicinal plant:
Garden Parsley (Petroselinum crispum)
Siberian Ginseng (Eleutherococcus senticosus)
Horse Chestnut (Aesculus hippocastanum)
* European Elder (Sambucus nigra)
Fig (Ficus carica)
Type of Inflorescence "compound umbel" is formed in:
Ivy (Hedera helix)
* Caraway (Carum carvi)
Ginseng (Panax ginseng)
Horse Chestnut (Aesculus hippocastanum)
Sea Buckthorn (Hippophae rhamnoides)
Very poisonous for human body are active ingredients of this medicinal plant from the Carrot Family (Apiaceae):
Caraway
Lovage
Coriander
Fennel
* Water Hemlock
We can recognize the medicinal plant Dill (Anethum graveolens) according to such type of leaves...
palmate-compound
simple and narrow
simple deeply lobed
pinnate, with 4-7 lobes
* thread-like pinnate
We can recognize the medicinal plant Horse Chestnut according to such type of leaves...
* palmate-compound
simple and narrow
simple deeply lobed
pinnate, with 4-7 lobes
thread-like pinnate
What type of fruit characteristics of the Lemon?
Capsule
* Hesperidium
Siliques
Nut
Drupe
Which of the following plants has fleshy "drupe" fruit?
Wild Carrot (Daucus carota)
Garden Parsley (Petroselinum crispum)
Common Valerian (Valeriana officinalis)
Horse Chestnut (Aesculus hippocastanum)
* Olive (Olea europaea)
Which type of fleshy fruit of plant belongaing to Rosidae subclass is characterized as indehiscent coenocarpiem with several seeds composed of:
* hesperidium
silique
aggregation of drupes
berry
drupe
Which type of fruit characterizes the Carrot and Aneseed?
Capsule
Berry
* Cremocarp
Nut
Drupe
Which type of fruit characterizes the Dill and Fennel?
Capsule
Berry
* Cremocarp
Nut
Drupe
Yellow-white small flowers of the deciduous shrub with pinnate-compound leaves content essential oil, flavonoids, and uses in medicine for treating fevers, cold, cough. This is...
* Sambucus nigra
Cotinus coggygria
Rhamnus cathartica
Siberian Ginseng
Viburnum opulus
Active ingredients of this medicinal plants are deadly poisonous for human body...
Mentha piperita
Centaurium erythraea
Salvia officinalis
* Atropa belladonna
Plantago major
An essential oil plant under examination has a square stem, flowers with bilabiate corolla, coenobium fruit. These characteristics are typical for the following family:
* Lamiaceae
Scrophulariaceae
Polygonaceae
Papaveraceae
Solanaceae
Bacca (berry) fruit is typical for the following plant of Nightshade (Solanaceae) family...
* Atropa belladonna
Datura innoxia
Datura stramonium
Hyosciamus niger
Nicotiana tabacum
Biannual hairless grassy plant Centau?rium erythrae?a belongs to....
Carrot Family
Figwort Family
Periwinkle Family
* Gentian Family
Nightshade Family
Choose the medicinal plant belonging to Nightshade Family...
Common Centaury
Greater Plantain
* Henbane
Java tea
Common Lavender
Choose the representative of the Mint Family on the sample of herbarium:
Datura stramonium
Digitalis purpurea
* Salvia officinalis
Atropa belladonna
Plantago major
Choose the type of leaves that are formed in Henbane (Hyoscyamus niger)...
Narrowly linear, entire
Lanceolate, wrinkled, entire
* Ovate, with deeply toothed margin
Pinnate-dissected
Deeply 3-5-lobed
Crop production includes cultivation of medicinal essential oil plants that don’t grow in Ukraine widely, namely Mentha piperita, Ortosiphon stamineus, and also:
* Salvia officinalis
Leonurus cardiaca
Origanum vulgare
Leonurus quinquelobatus
Thymus serpyllum
Dangerous for human body are active ingredients of this medicinal plant...
Arabian coffee (Coffea arabica)
* Thorn-apple (Datura stramonium)
Yellow Gentian (Gentiana lutea)
Lemon Balm (Melissa officinalis)
Peppermint (Mentha piperita)
Datura stramonium and Hyoscyamus niger have dry fruits with many seeds. What types of fruit characteristics these plants?
* Capsule
Berry
Siliques
Drupe
Nutlets
During microscopic the studying of plant epidermis of Mint Family leaves it was found that both side of stomata the cells are located perpendicular to the slit. This stomata apparatus is...
* Diacytos
Paracytos
Anizocytos
Anomocytos
Tetracytos
Essential oils are dominating compound of aerial part of such medicinal plant...
Arabian coffee (Coffea arabica)
Thorn-apple (Datura stramonium)
Yellow Gentian (Gentiana lutea)
* Lemon Balm (Melissa officinalis)
Greater Plantain (Plantago major)
Folk medicine uses the flower of white dead-nettle (Lamium album) as diuretic and other. This plant belongs to the Family...
* Mint (Lamiaceae)
Fig-wort (Scrophulariaceae)
Nightshade (Solanaceae)
Sunflower (Asteraceae)
Legume (Fabaceae)
Fruit "black berry" characteristics so medicinal plant from Solanaceae Family:
* Deadly Nightshade (Atropa belladonna)
Henbane (Hyoscyamus niger)
Thorn-apple (Datura stramonium)
Indian Thorn-apple (Datura innoxia)
Potato (Solanum tuberosum)
Identify the medicinal plant according to description: "Perennial grassy plant with much branched stem. Stem is square, leaves are opposite, ovate. Flowers are pink, collected in corymb-like panicles. Corolla is 2-lipped. Fruits are nutlets. Herb contents essential oil and uses for treating, digestive problems and female sexual disorders":
* Wild Majoram
Greater Plantain
Common Centaury
Motherwort
Deadly Nightshade
Identify the perennial grassy plant to 40 cm tall with upright unbranched stem. Leaves are oval, with strong arc-shaped veins, collected in basal rosette. Flowers are little, yellow-green, collected in spike. Fruit is capsule. Uses: leaves – as expectorant, for treating coughs, bronchitis, and gastritis. This is...
Digitalis purpurea
Atropa belladonna
Hyoscyamus niger
Datura stramonium
* Plantago major
Identify the perennial grassy plant, growing to about 80 cm tall with violet-tinged stems and aromatic smell. Leaves are opposite, narrowly ovate, stalked, with toothed margin. Flowers are pinkish-violet, collected in whorls of 4–8, and arranged in terminal interrupted spikes. This plant growth in Ukraine only in culture. Uses: for treating nausea, stomach, intestinal and liver disorders. This is...
Common Lavander (Lavandula angustifolia)
Wild Majoram (Origanum vulgare)
* Peppermint (Mentha piperita)
Purple Foxglove (Digitalis purpurea)
Yellow Foxglove (Digitalis grandiflora)
Identify the representative of the Figwort Family on the sample of herbarium:
Solanum tuberosum
* Digitalis purpurea
Salvia officinalis
Atropa belladonna
Coriandrum sativum
Identify the type of leaves that are formed in Lavandula angustifolia...
* Narrowly linear, entire
Lanceolate, wrinkled, entire
Ovate, with deeply toothed margin
Pinnate-dissected
Deeply 3-5-lobed
Investigate the perennial evergreen hemi-shrub growing to about 30 cm. Long vegetative stems rooting at nodes. Flowering stems are upright. Leaves are opposite, ovate. Flowers are actinomorphic, blue-violet, growing from leaf axils. Fruits - 2 follicles. It contents alkaloids and uses for treating circulatory disorders, as hypotension. This is...
Plantago major
Datura stramonium
Solanum tuberosum
* Vinca minor
Centaurium erythraea
Investigate the perennial grassy plant to 100 cm tall with ribbed branching stem, covered sticky hairs. Leaves are pinnate-dissected and alternate, to 20 cm long. Flowers are actinomorphic, white or violet, disposition in sympodial inflorescences. Corolla is wheel-shaped, with 5 lobes. Fruit is green berry. Uses: tubers – as source of starch. This plant is...
Plantago major
Datura stramonium
* Solanum tuberosum
Vinca minor
Hyoscyamus niger
Investigated perennial grassy plant grows to 150 cm in height. Roots are the source of a red dye known as rose madder. Leaves are to 10 cm long, arranged in whorls of 4-7 star-like around the stem. The flowers are small (to 5 mm across), with 5 pale yellow petals, collected in hemi-umbels. Fruit is a black berry. Uses: roots and rhizomes for treating kidney stones, as anti-spasmodic. This is...
Lesser Periwinkle (Vinca minor)
Strophanthus (Strophanthus hispidus)
Greater Plantain (Plantago major)
Arabian coffee (Coffea arabica)
* Common Madder (Rubia tinctorum)
It was defined essential oils plant stem that is square in cross section, flowers with two-lipped corolla, fruit is nutlet. These signs are typical for the family:
* Lamiaceae
Papaveraceae
Polygonaceae
Solanaceae
Scrophulariaceae
It was described medical plant "Perennial herbaceous plant with ascending square stem and opposite located integral leaves. Flowers are zyhomorphic, bisexual. Corolla is generally 2-lipped: with 2-lobed upper lip and 3-lobed lower lip. The superior ovary develops into fruit 4-nutlet. This plant belongs to the family …
* Lamiaceae
Asteraceae
Poaceae
Brassicaceae
Rosaceae
It was determined that biennial herb to 150 cm tall has upright stem and lanceolate, wrinkled leaves. Lower leaves are stalked, forming a rosette, upper leaves unstalked. Flowers are zygomorphic, with 2-lobed margins, pink-purple, with dark spots inside, collected in raceme. Fruit is capsule. Active ingredients: cardiac glycosides.
* Purple Foxglove (Digitalis purpurea)
Deadly Nightshade (Atropa belladonna)
Henbane (Hyoscyamus niger)
Thorn-apple (Datura stramonium)
Greater Plantain (Plantago major)
It was examination the androecium of flower, which consists of two long and two short stamens. This androecium is:
* Two-strong
Four-strong
Two-brothers
Four-brothers
Mono-brothers
Leaves of this herbaceous medicinal plant containing tannins are uses as...
General tonic
anticoagulant, for treating varicose veins
* expectorant, for treating coughs, bronchitis, and gastritis
sedative, to treat insomnia
spasmolitic, for treating kidney and heart problems
Lower shoot’s leaves of Leonurus cardiaca indented to the middle of leaf plates in 3 - or 5 shares, meaning they are...
* ternate- or palmate-lobed
ternate- or palmate-dissected
ternate or palmate-compound
simple entire
pinnate-compound
Medicinal plant Thorn-apple has oval thorny fruits, splitting into 4 valves – so, this is...
Red drupe
Black berry
Siliques
* Capsule
Nutlets
Medicinal plants of the genus Digitalis contain cardiac glycosides and serve raw materials for the manufacture of drugs used as cardiotonic. They belong to the family:
* Scrophullariaceae
Lamiaceae
Apiaceae
Solanaceae
Polygonaceae
Name the annual hairless grassy plant, growing to 100 cm tall. Leaves are simple, deeply toothed and alternate, with long stalks. Flowers are actinomorphic, white, disposition solitary. Corolla is funnel-shaped, deeply 5-lobed. Fruit is oval thorny capsule. Active ingredients: alkaloids (deadly poisonous!). This is...
Purple Foxglove (Digitalis purpurea)
Deadly Nightshade (Atropa belladonna)
* Thorn-apple (Datura stramonium)
Lesser Periwinkle (Vinca minor)
Greater Plantain (Plantago major)
Name the medicinal deciduous hemi-shrub with aromatic smell. Leaves are opposite, stalked, narrowly elliptic and wrinkled. Flowers are blue-violet, collected in whorls of 4-8 and arranged in spikes. Corolla is distinctly 2-lipped. Fruits are nutlets. Leaves content essential oil, tannins, bitters. This is...
Lemon Balm
Wild Thyme
* Sage
Lesser Periwinkle
Deadly Nightshade
Name the medicinal perennial grassy plant, growing to about 2 m tall. Leaves are opposite, hairy. Lower leaves are deeply 3-5-lobed, upper leaves smaller, lobed or entire. Flowers are pinkish-violet, collected in the whorls in leaf axils. Uses: herb – as regulator the heartbeat and blood pressure (as hypotension). This is...
* Motherwort (Leonurus cardiaca)
Wild Thyme (Thymus serpyllum)
Purple Foxglove (Digitalis purpurea)
Thorn-apple (Datura stramonium)
Potato (Solanum tuberosum)
Name the type of leaves that are formed in Purple Foxglove (Digitalis purpurea)...
Narrowly linear, entire
* Lanceolate, wrinkled, entire
Ovate, with deeply toothed margin
Pinnate-dissected
Deeply 3-5-lobed
On the sample of herbarium student have to choose the representative of the Gentian Family...
* Common Centaury
Greater Plantain
Deadly Nightshade
Java tea
Common Lavender
Perennial grassy plant Rubia tinctorum belongs to....
Mint Family
Figwort Family
Periwinkl Family
Plantain Family
* Madder Family
Recognize the medicinal plant according to description: "Perennial hemi-shrub growing to about 30 cm tall with aromatic smell. Leaves are opposite, to 1 cm long, olate and hairy. Flowers are pink, collected in head-like raceme. Fruits are nutlets. Herb uses as expectorant, for treating coughs and bronchitis ":
* Thymus vulgaris
Datura stramonium
Solanum tuberosum
Vinca minor
Leonurus cardiaca
Recognizes the type of leaves that are formed in Motherwort (Leonurus cardiaca)...
Narrowly linear, entire
Lanceolate, wrinkled, entire
Ovate, with deeply toothed margin
Pinnate-dissected
* Deeply 3-5-lobed
Select the biennial grassy plant with unpleasant smell. Leaves are ovate, and alternate, deeply toothed. Flowers are yellow-brown, with purple veins, disposition in sympodial inflorescences. Corolla is funnel-shaped, deeply lobed. Fruit is jug-shaped capsule with cover. Leaves use for treating asthma as anti-spasmodic:
Plantago major
Datura stramonium
Solanum tuberosum
Vinca minor
* Hyoscyamus niger
Select the perennial grassy plant, growing to 150 cm tall, with upright stem. Leaves are short-stalked, elliptic, entire, and alternate, to 15 cm long. Flowers are actinomorphic, brownish-violet, disposition solitary in leaf axils. Corolla is bell-shaped. Fruit is black berry. Active ingredients: alkaloids (deadly poisonous!).
Digitalis purpurea
* Atropa belladonna
Datura stramonium
Vinca minor
Plantago major
Select the plants whose flowering shoot apex use in medical practice as sedative…
* Leonurus cardiaca
Glycyrrhiza glabra
Digitalis purpurea
Ledum palustre
Fagopyrum sagittatum
Some herbs should be collected with great caution, since some of them are poisonous, such plants include representative of the Lamiidae subclass...
Common Thyme (Thymus vulgaris)
Sage (Salvia officinalis)
* Purple Foxglove (Digitalis purpurea)
Lemon Balm (Melissa officinalis)
Peppermint (Mentha piperita)
Specify the medicinal plant – perennial grassy plant with aromatic lemon smell. Leaves are opposite, oval, stalked, with toothed margin. Flowers are yellowish-white, collected in whorls of 3-6, and arranged in interrupted spikes. Corolla is weakly 2-lipped. This is...
Wild Thyme
Greater Plantain
* Lemon Balm
Motherwort
Purple Foxglove
Specify the representative of the Madder Family...
Greater Plantain
Lemon Balm
Purple Foxglove
Thorn-apple
* Arabian coffee
Specify the type of leaves that are formed in Potato (Solanum tuberosum)...
Narrowly linear, entire
Lanceolate, wrinkled, entire
Ovate, with deeply toothed margin
* Pinnate-dissected
Deeply 3-5-lobed
Student has to choose the representative of the Nightshade Family on the sample of herbarium:
Lavandula angustifolia
Digitalis purpurea
Salvia officinalis
* Atropa belladonna
Coriandrum sativum
Such signs as angular stems that are square in cross section, opposite simple leaves, diacytos type of stomata and zygomorphic flowers are diagnostic for plants from ....
* Mint Family
Figwort Family
Periwinkl Family
Carrot Family
Madder Family
Such signs as anizocytos type of stomata, and flowers that have 5 fused petals, with the 5 stamen ?laments fused to the corolla so that they appear to be arising from it, and fruits a berry or a capsule are diagnostic for plants from...
Mint Family
Figwort Family
Periwinkl Family
Carrot Family
* Nightshade Family
Such signs as simple, entire leaves, zygomorphic flowers, collected in racemes or spikes and fruit a capsule or a berries are diagnostic for plants belonging to...
* Mint Family
Figwort Family
Periwinkl Family
Plantain Family
Madder Family
Such signs of plants as alternate simple leaves, anizocytos type of stomata in epidermis and large crystals of waste products of calcium oxalate – druses, 5 fused petals in flower, fruits a berry or a capsule permits to identify the Family...
The Mint Family (Lamiaceae)
The Figwort Family (Scrophulariaceae)
* The Nightshade Family (Solanaceae)
The Periwinkle Family (Apocynaceae)
The Plantain Family (Plantaginaceae)
The annual hairless grassy plant Thorn-apple (Datura stramonium) belong to....
Carrot Family
Figwort Family
Periwinkle Family
Plantain Family
* Nightshade Family
The flower's corolla of Oregano (Origanum vulgare) is zygomorfic, petals growed together, consists of tubes and two free parts - the upper lip formed two petals and the lower – three petals. This corolla is...
* Bilabiate
Ligulata
Tubular
Rosacous
Monolabiate
The leaves of Lamiaceae species are attached to two neighboring nodes and located opposite, so it is...
* opposite
alternate
whorled
rosette
twice alternate
The medicinal plant from Mint (Lamiaceae) family includes combination of external secretion (essential oils glands) round form, which have short legs and 8-12 radially arranged secretory cells. So, this is...
* Epidermal essential oil glands
Essential oil channels
Shizogenous cavities
Lizogenesis cavities
Nectaries
The medicinal plant has the square stem, opposite leaves and bilabiate corolla and a fruit cenobium (or a four-nutlet). That will allow to carry this plant to family...
* Lamiaceae
Rosaceae
Polygonaceae
Papaveraceae
Solаnaceae
The perennial grassy plant Motherwort (Leonurus cardiaca) belongs to....
* Mint Family
Figwort Family
Periwinkle Family
Plantain Family
Nightshade Family
The perennial grassy plant Potato belongs to....
Mint Family
Figwort Family
Periwinkle Family
Plantain Family
* Nightshade Family
The perennial grassy plant Yellow Foxglove (Digitalis drandiflora) belongs to...
Mint Family
* Figwort Family
Periwinkle Family
Plantain Family
Nightshade Family
The roasted seeds of this woody medicinal plant uses as general tonic, stimulant. This is...
Potato (Solanum tuberosum)
Java devil pepper (Rauwolfia serpentina)
Stropha?nthus (Strophanthus hispidus)
Greater Plantain (Plantago major)
* Arabian coffee (Coffea arabica)
The specific characters of Thymus serpyllum are: the presence of apical head-like inflorescences, dark gland-point on the lower side of the leaves and…
* creeping stem
stem with spines
shoots with thorns
twining shoots
mustache
This evergreen tree grows to 10 m tall, and have a branching stems; the leaves are opposite, elliptic-ovate, to 12 cm long, glossy dark green. The flowers are white, and grow in axillary clusters. Fruit is a drupe (commonly called a "berry"), to 1,5 cm in diameter, maturing bright red and typically contain two seeds. Uses: seeds as general tonic. This plant is...
Lesser Periwinkle (Vinca minor)
Strophanthus (Strophanthus hispidus)
Greater Plantain (Plantago major)
* Arabian coffee (Coffea arabica)
Common Madder (Rubia tinctorum)
This medicinal plant has round fleshy fruit – berry. So, this is...
Deadly Nightshade (Atropa belladonna)
Thorn-apple (Datura stramonium)
* Potato (Solanum tuberosum)
Stropha?nthus (Strophanthus hispidus)
Yellow Gentian (Gentiana lutea)
This perennial evergreen hemi-shrub grows to about 60 cm tall and has aromatic smell. Leaves are opposite, narrowly linear, green-grey, covered hairs, with entire margin. Flowers are blue-violet, collected in whorls and arranged in terminal interrupted spikes. It uses flowers and herb for treating migraines and nervous disorders, as sedative. This plant is...
* Common Lavander (Lavandula angustifolia)
Wild Majoram (Origanum vulgare)
Peppermint (Mentha piperita)
Purple Foxglove (Digitalis purpurea)
Yellow Foxglove (Digitalis grandiflora)
This perennial grassy plant to 50 cm tall has upright unbranched stem. Leaves are narrowly-lanceolate, hairy, collected in basal rosette. Flowers are little, pinkish-yellow, collected in little heads. Fruit is 2-seeded capsule. Active ingredients: mucilage, tannins. Uses: leaves – as expectorant, for treating coughs, as mild laxative.
Lesser Periwinkle (Vinca minor)
Yellow Gentian (Gentiana lutea)
* Ribwort Plantain (Plantago psyllium)
Arabian coffee (Coffea arabica)
Common Madder (Rubia tinctorum)
Type of fruit "green berry" is formed in such woody medicinal plant:
* Potato (Solanum tuberosum)
Java devil pepper (Rauwolfia serpentina)
Stropha?nthus (Strophanthus hispidus)
Greater Plantain (Plantago major)
Arabian coffee (Coffea arabica)
Very poisonous for human body are active ingredients of this medicinal plant:
Leonurus cardiaca
Melissa officinalis
Salvia officinalis
Plantago major
* Hyoscyamus niger
Very poisonous for human body are active ingredients of this medicinal plant:
Mentha piperita
Centaurium erythraea
Salvia officinalis
* Datura stramonium
Plantago major
Very poisonous for human body are active ingredients of this medicinal plant...
Arabian coffee (Coffea arabica)
* Thorn-apple (Datura stramonium)
Yellow Gentian (Gentiana luea)
Lemon Balm (Melissa officinalis)
Peppermint (Mentha piperita)
What type of fruit characteristics of the Common Lavender and Wild Majoram?
Capsule
Berry
Siliques
* Nutlets
Drupe
What type of fruits characteristics of the Sola?num tubero?sum and Atropa belladonna?
Capsule
* Berry
Siliques
Nutlets
Drupe
What types of leaves have Common Lavender and Wild Majoram?
Simple, alternate
Compound, alternate
Compound, whorled
* Simple, opposite
Compound, opposite
What types of leaves have Deadly Nightshade and Henbane?
Compound, opposite
Compound, alternate
Compound, whorled
Simple, opposite
* Simple, alternate
What types of leaves have Peppermint and Lemon Balm?
Compound, opposite
Compound, alternate
Compound, whorled
* Simple, opposite
Simple, alternate
The presence of ether-oil glands, fruit achene, inflorescence capitulum - is characteristic diagnostic features of the family:
* Asteraceae
Scrophylariaceae
Solanaceae
Lamiaceae
Rosaceae
In a medicinal plant of the Asteraceae in the baskets are only tubular flowers?
* Trifid Bur-marigold (Bidens tripartita)
Dandelion (Taraxacum officinale)
Purple comeflowers (Echinacea purpurea)
Cornflower (Centaurea cyanus)
Yarrow (Achillea millefolium)
In a family in one inflorescence flower can be placed with various forms of corolla: ray, disc …
* Asteraceae
Lamiaceae
Solanaceae
Fabaceae
Magnoliaceae
A basic spare carbohydrate which is put aside in the different organs of representatives of Sunflowers family is:
Krokhmal
* Inulin
Sakharoza
Fructose
Riboza
A herbaceous plant under examination has segmented lacticifers with anastomoses filled with white latex. This is typical for…
Chelidonium majus
* Taraxacum officinale
Anethum graveolens
Urtica dioica
Thymus serpillum
A herbaceous plant under examination has segmented lacticifers with anastomoses filled with white latex. This is typical for…
Chelidonium majus
* Taraxacum officinale
Anethum graveolens
Urtica dioica
Thymus serpillum
An annual plant of the Asteraceae family has tripartite leaves, apical anthodia with tubular flowers, flat achenocarps that are tenent due to 2-3 bristy serratues. This plant is…
Chamomilla recutita
Centaurea cyanus
Artemisia vulgaris
Echinacea perpurea
* Bidend tripartita
Asteraceae family is the most among all of a numerous family of Magnoliophyta. Certain types of this family, which are used as medicinal, listed in the "Red Book of Ukraine” and need protection. Specify this type of …
* Arnica montana
Centaurea cyanus
Taraxacum officinale
Helianthus annuus
Artemisia vulgaris
At microscopy of underground organ of a plant from the Asteraceae family are detected laticifers with white latex. So, investigated plant is ...
* Taraxacum officinale
Helianthus annuus
Artemisia absinthium
Bidens tripartitа
Achillea millefolium
At the purveyance of medical digister of calendula (Calendula) and Wild Sunflower (Inula helenium) collect their inflorescence of such as:
* Capitulums
Spikes
Corymbs
Umbrellas
Spadix
Choose plant from Sunflower's family:
* Artemisia absinthium
Thermopsis lanceolata
Melilotus officinalis
Cassia angustifolia
Ononis arvensis
Choose plant from Sunflower's family:
Erysimum canescens
Sinapis alba
Fragaria of vesca
Hypericum perforatum
* Tussilago farfara
Essential oil glandules consisting of 8 secretory cells arranged in two rows and four tiers can be be found in most plants of the following family:
* Asteraceae
Lamiaceae
Solanaceae
Scrophulariaceae
Apiaceae
Essential oil glandules that consist of 8 secretory cells plased in 2 lines and 4 tiers are typical for most plants of the following family :
Apiaceae
Scrophulariaceae
* Asteraceae
Rosaceae
Lamiaceae
Flowers from which plant family have five petals that are to form ray or disc flowers?
Brassicaceae
Rosaceae
* Asteraceae
Ericaceae
Fabaceae
Flowers head used as anti-inflammatory, spasmolytic, vulnerary, antimicrobial, mild sedative, carminative, antiseptic, anticatarrhal. Name this plant:
Helianthus annuus
* Chamomilla recutita
Artemisia absinthium
Taraxacum officinale
Inula helenium
Flowers in the Sunflower Family have a compact inflorescence consisting of numerous tiny flowers called
* florets
glumes
head
pappus
None of the above
In alcohol-preserved material of Inula helenium sphaerocrystalline masses were detected. This indicates the presence of:
* Mucus
Starch
Protein
Inulin
Fat oil
In the annual plant family Asteraceae marigold leaves, baskets of elite tubular flowers, stone-fruit flat, thanks to tenacious 2-3 bristly teeth. It is ….
* Chamomilia recutita
Centaurea cyanus
Echinacea purpurea
Bidens tripartita
Artemisia vulgaris
In the practice of storing raw representatives plants of Asteraceae family the notion of "Flower" have to mind as individual flowers and inflorescences. However, the term "flower" correct botanical for ...
* Centaurea cyanus
Gnaphalium uliginosum
Arnica Montana
Echinacea purpurea
Bidens tripartita
In the study of inflorescence of Asteraceae several types of flowers revealed, but without
Tuular
* Two-lipped
Ray
Disc
Sterile
It is an annual plant with simple lanceolate leaves, blue flowers. A flower uses as diuretic and cholagogum means. What the plant describe?
* Centaurea cyanus
Echinacea purpurea
Taraxacum officinale
Calendula
Tussilago farfara
It is herbaceous perennial plant. The leaves are oblanceolate, oblong formed rosette. Florets are yellow or orange-yellow. Fruit is cypsela. What the plant describe?
Centaurea cyanus
Echinacea purpurea
* Taraxacum officinale
Calendula
Tussilago farfara
It is known that rhizome and roots of Inula helenuim have cavities without distinct inner boundaries filled with essential oils. They are called…
* Lysigenous receptacles
Segmented lacticifers
Schizogenous receptacles
Nonsegmented lacticifers
Resin ducts
It is set at research of standards of herbarium of medical plants, that one of them belongs to the family of Asteraceae, namely:
* Arctium lappa
Atropa belladonna
Cassia acutifolia
Urtica dioica
Rubus idaeus
It was examining a herbaceous plant that have laticifer with anastomosis that filled with white latex. It is typical for ...
* Taraxacum officinale
Urtica dioica
Chelidonium majus
Anethum graveolens
Thymus vulgaris
Members of the Asteraceae (sunflower family) have such type of inflorescence:
corymbl
* capitulum
raceme
spike
umbel
On the practice field, the student found plants from Asteraceae family with capitate discoid axis, sessile flowers and leaf wrapper, inflorescence is:
* Capitulum
Spadix
Umbel
Corymb
Compound corymb
One of the herbarium specimens os medicinal plants relates to the Asteraceae family. This plant is…
Cassia acutifolia
Rubus idaeus
Atropa belladonna
Urtica dioica
* Arctica lappa
Recognize medicinal plans according to description: it is a perennial herbaceous flowering plant, has compound leaves and yellow. Yellow heads flower form compound corymbs. Name this plant:
Helianthus annuus
Chamomilla recutita
Artemisia absinthium
Taraxacum officinale
* Tanacetum vulgare
Recognize medicinal plans according to description: it is grassy perennial plant (name – immortelle). Stem is straight. Leaves next lancet-linear, felt-covered with. Lower leaves are oblong. Flowers are shallow, tubular, orange or yellow in the numerous spherical small baskets collected in compound corymbs. Name this plant:
* Helianthus annuus
Chamomilla recutita
Artemisia absinthium
Taraxacum officinale
Inula helenium
Recognize medicinal plans according to description: It is a perennial herbaceous plant. The basal leaves appear after the flowers and are roughly heart shaped, irregularly toothed to lobed. Flowers are yellow. Blooms first appear in early spring. Name this plant:
Artemisia absinthium
Achillea millefolium
Chamomilla recutita
Echinacea purpurea
* Tussilago farfara
Recognize medicinal plans according to description: It is a herbaceous perennial plant. The stems are straight, branched, and silvery-green. The leaves are spirally arranged, greenish-grey above and white below, covered with silky silvery-white hairs. Flowers are yellow, forms compound raceme. Fruit is a small achene. Name this plant:
Helianthus annuus
Chamomilla recutita
* Artemisia absinthium
Taraxacum officinale
Tanacetum vulgare
Roots, herbs and inflorescence this plant used as popular immunostimulator. Name this plant:
Bidens tripartitа
Helianthus annuus
* Echinacea purpurea
Taraxacum officinale
Inula helenium
rows and four tiers can be be found in most plants of the following family:
Scrophulariaceae
Rosaceae
* Asteraceae
Apiaceae
Lamiaceae
Seeds of this plant used for treatment of liver diseases (cirrhosis, jaundice and hepatitis) and gallbladder disease.
* Silybum marianum
Chamomilia recutita
Centaurea cyanus
Bidens tripartita
Artemisia vulgaris
The plant has been used to relieve coughs and other respiratory problems. Name this plant?
Taraxacum officinale
Cassia angustifolia
Aronia melanocarpa
* Tussilago farfara
Calendula
The Sunflower family has the following member…
Hуpericum perforatum
Potentilla erecta
Petroselinum crispum
* Tussilago farfara
Datura stramonium
The type of Asteraceae family medical plants inflorescence is capitulum all yellow flowers, ray, bisexual…
* Taraxacum officinale
Bidens tripartita
Tussilago farfara
Tanacetum vulgare
Arnica montana
This family is the largest plant family on earth, includes a great diversity of species, including annuals, perennials, vines, shrubs and trees. Plants with capitulum: inflorescence….
Ericaceae
* Asteraceae
Salicaceae
Fabaceae
Brassicaceae
To which plant family do yarrow, purple coneflower and dandelion belong?
Fabaceae
Lamiaceae
Rosaceae
Solanaceae
* Asteraceae
Undegroon organs of this plant contains 40 % inulin. Root and rhizome uses as stimulating expectorant, diaphoretic, digestive tonic, relaxant, warming, bacteriostatic, stoachic means. Name this plant:
Bidens tripartitа
Helianthus annuus
Artemisia absinthium
Taraxacum officinale
* Inula helenium
What inflorescence is specific for calendula - representative of Asteraceae family ...
* Capitulum
Umbel
Corymb
Spike
Raceme
What plant includes in inflorescence ray and disc flowers?
Lamiaceae
Apiaceae
Caprifoliaceae
Fabaceae
* Asteraceae
What sings is not characterize Sunflower family?
Leaves are simple
Leaves are compound
Plants has disc and ray flowers
bushes, lianas, trees, shrubs.
* fruits are capsule
What type of fruit characteristic of the Yarrow – Achillea millefolium?
Capsule
Berry
Pome
* Achene
Drupe
What types of fruit characteristic of the Bachelor's button (Centaurea cyanus)?
Capsule
Berry
Pome
* Achene
Drupe
Which of the following is a member of the Sunflower family?
Rhodiola rosea
Daucus carota
Carum carvi
Viburnum opulus
* Tanacetum vulgare
Which of the following is not a member of the Sunflower family?
Taraxacum officinale
Echinacea purpurea
* Carum carvi
Tanacetum vulgare
Tussilago farfara
Which of the following plant families has members that produce inulin?
Ranunculaceae
Papaveraceae
Fabaceae
* Asteraceae
Rosaceae
Which of the following statements about plants in the Asteraceae is true?
All members have a legume fruit
* All members have a dry indehiscent fruits
All members have several pistils
All members have a head inflorescens
None of the above
Which of the following statements about plants in the Asteraceae is true?
All members have a legume fruit.
* All members have a dry indehiscent fruits.
All members have several pistils.
All members have a head inflorescens
None of the above.
Researcher was examined the herbarium specimen of flowering plant that has two leaves and a raceme on the stem apex. The flowers are white, bell-shaped, 5-10 mm diameter, and sweetly scented. This was...
Onions (Allium cepa)
Krantz aloe (Aloe arborescens)
Wheat (Triticum aestivum)
* Convallaria majalis (Lily-of-the-Valley)
Maize (Zea mays)
A higher nonvascular plant has distinct alternation of dominant sexual (gametophyte) and reduced asexual (sporophyte) generation. This indicates that the plant belongs to the following division:
* Equisetophyta
Bryophyta
Pteridophyta
Lycopsida
Gymnospermae
A medicinal plant under examination has simple bulb, with hollow leaves and strong aromatic smell. Leaves are alternate, tubular, entire and parallel-veined. This is:
* Onions (Allium cepa)
Krantz aloe (Aloe arborescens)
Wheat (Triticum aestivum)
Convallaria majalis (Lily-of-the-Valley)
Maize (Zea mays)
A plant under examination has a rhizome, big pinnate-dissected leaves with sori and sporangia on their lower surface. According to this data the plant should be related to one of the following divisions:
* Polypodiophyta
Lycopodiophyta
Pinophyta
Eguisetophyta
Magnoliophyta
A plant under examination has a rhizome, big pinnate-dissected leaves with sori and sporangia on their undersurface. According to this data the plant should be related to one of the following divisions:
* Polypodiophyta
Lycopodiophyta
Pinophyta
Eguisetophyta
Bryophyrta
A plant under examination has a rhizome, big pinnate-dissected leaves with sori and sporangia on their under-surface. According to this data the plant should be related to one of the following divisions:
* Polypodiophyta
Lycopodiophyta
Pinophyta
Eguisetophyta
Magnoliophyta
Among investigation medicinal plant fruit "red berry" and inflorescences "raceme" has...
Coconut Palm (Cocos nucifera)
Krantz aloe (Aloe arborescens)
Sweet Flag (Acorus calamus)
* Convallaria majalis (Lily-of-the-Valley)
Choose a herbal plant in which bitter juice of thick leaves is used as anti-septic, antibacterial, reparative.
Onions (Allium cepa)
* Krantz aloe (Aloe arborescens)
Wheat (Triticum aestivum)
Convallaria majalis (Lily-of-the-Valley)
Maize (Zea mays)
Choose among medicinal plants of Monocot class the annual grassy plant...
Sweet Flag (Acorus calamus)
Krantz aloe (Aloe arborescens)
Onions (Allium cepa)
Convallaria majalis (Lily-of-the-Valley)
* Maize (Zea mays)
Examination of an inflorescence of sweet flag (Acorus calamus) revealed that it was encircled with a covering leaf (spathe) and small sessile flowers grew compactly on the thickened pulpy axis. Such inflorescence is called:
* Ear (spadix)
Umbel
Corymb
Spike
Glomus
Higher plants are mainly terrestrial organisms represented various life forms (grasses, shrubs, trees, etc.). Which of division of higher plants includes only shrubs and trees?
* Pynophyta
Magnoliophyta
Bryophyta
Lycopodiophyta
Polypodiophyta
Huperzia selago (Northern firmoss) belongs to division:
BRYOPHYTA
EQUISETOPHYTA
* LYCOPODIOPHYTA
POLYPODIOPHYTA
PINOPHYTA
In Early spring it has appeared the pale-brown fertile stems of medicinal plant that bears the spore cones and reduced scale-like leaves arranged in whorl. These features are inherent to spore-bearing shoots of...
* Horse-tails
Ferns
Clubmosses
Mosses
Conifers
It is given spore-bearing vascular plant, growing mainly prostrate along the ground with stems up to 1 m long; the stems are much branched, and densely clothed with small spirally-arranged leaves. The spore cones are yellow-green, 2-3 cm long " describes ...
Norway Spruce
Male Fern
* Stag's-horn Clubmoss
Field Horsetail
Common Hair Moss
It was examined the flowers of maize (Zea mays) inflorescences collected in spadix (ear). It was established that flowers are...
* Female
Male
Bisexual
Asexual
Without corolla
Leaves of this tree which is regarded as a living fossil. it uses for treating circulation of blood problems, especially in brain, for strengthens blood vessels.
* Ginkgo
Male Fern
Common Juniper
Field Horsetail
Common Hair Moss
On the sample of herbarium student has to choose the representative of the Poaceae Family...
Common Centaury
Greater Plantain
Deadly Nightshade
* Common Oat
Common Lavender
One of the important diagnostic features to identify species of pine-tree is such number of needle-like leaves at each node…
* 2
5
3
8
many
Onions (Allium cepa) and Garlic (Allium sativum) have dry fruits with many seeds. What types of fruits characteristic these plants?
* Capsules
Berries
Siliques
Drupes
Nutlets
Plants have no true conducting tissues, have filloids and rhizoids. Gamertophyte is dominance generation in the life cycle – it plant refers to the department:
* Bryophyta
Lycopodiophyta
Equisetophyta
Polipodiophyta
Pinophyta
Poisonous compounds (cardiac glycosides) accumulates such medicinal plant...
Mentha piperita
* Convallaria majalis
Zea mays
Allium cepa
Acorus calamus
Poisonous for human body are active ingredients of this medicinal plant from Monocot class:
Sweet Flag (Acorus calamus)
Krantz aloe (Aloe arborescens)
Onions (Allium cepa)
* Convallaria majalis (Lily-of-the-Valley)
Wheat (Triticum aestivum)
Recognize medicinal plants according to description "Perennial grassy plant, growing to about 80 cm tall and have bulb, with hollow leaves and strong aromatic smell. Leaves are alternate and parallel-veined. Flowers are white, arranged in umbel. The fruit is a capsule. Uses: bulb and leaves":
Sweet Flag (Acorus calamus)
Krantz aloe (Aloe arborescens)
* Onions (Allium cepa)
Convallaria majalis (Lily-of-the-Valley)
Rice (Oryza sativa)
Recognize medicinal plants according to description: "Annual grassy plant, growing to about 120 cm tall have with hollow stems called culms. Leaves are alternate and parallel-veined. Flowers arranged in spikelets, each spikelet having one or more florets. The fruit is a caryopsis. Active ingredients: starch, protein"...
Sweet Flag (Acorus calamus)
Krantz aloe (Aloe arborescens)
Onions (Allium cepa)
Convallaria majalis (Lily-of-the-Valley)
* Wheat (Triticum aestivum)
Recognize the medicinal plant whose rhizomes are used in medical practice as an anti-helmintic to expel tapeworms...
Stag's-horn Clubmoss
* Male Fern
Common Juniper
Field Horsetail
Common Hair Moss
Recognize the medicinal plants according to description "It is evergreen dioecious tree, growing to 20 meters tall, with a trunk up to 2 metres diameter. The leaves are dark green, to 2 mm broad, arranged spirally on the stem. The leaves are highly poisonous":
Northern firmoss
Male Fern
* Common yew
Field Horsetail
Stag's-horn Clubmoss
Such signs as " The half-evergreen leaves this perennial plant have an upright habit and reach a maximum length of 1.5 m, with a single crown on each rootstock.. On the lower surface of the mature blade there are sori. The rhizomes used as an anti-helmintic" are description of plant:
Norway spruce
* Male Fern
Stag's-horn Clubmoss
Field Horsetail
Northern firmoss
Such signs as "The evergreen and resinous trees (rarely shrubs) growing to 3–80 m tall. They are the dominant trees in the vast coniferous forests of the Northern Hemisphere. Pines are mostly monoecious, having the male and female cones on the same tree" are description of plant:
Northern firmoss
Male Fern
Stag's-horn Clubmoss
Field Horsetail
* Pine-tree
Such signs as parallel and arc-parallel type of leaves venation (arrangement of the veins) and simple perianth with 3,6 leaflets are description of class:
Bryopsida
Magnoliopsida
Gymnosperm
Bryopsida
* Liliopsida
The comparative morphological analysis of plants evident that it is perennial grassy plant, growing to about 70 cm tall and have compound bulb with strong aromatic smell. Leaves are alternate and parallel-veined. Flowers are white, arranged in umbel. The fruit is a capsule. So, this is...
Common oat (Avena sativa)
Krantz aloe (Aloe arborescens)
Sweet Flag (Acorus calamus)
Convallaria majalis (Lily-of-the-Valley)
* Garlic (Allium sativum)
The comparative morphological analysis of plants from Poaceae Family (Rice, Oats) evident that they have such type of compound inflorescence...
Compound umbel
* Compound corymb
Compound spike
Compound raceme
Verticillaster
The comparison of representatives from different families showed that their inflorescence is umbel with covered leaf, corolla is simple, fruit is capsule, and underground organ is bulb. So, this plant belongs to family...
* Alliaceae
Rosaceae
Fabaceae
Brassicaceae
Solanaceae
The evergreen and resinous tree pinus silvestris belongs to division:
bryophyta
equisetophyta
lycopodiophyta
polypodiophyta
* pinophyta
The experimental plant has a rhizome, spring’s stems are without chlorophyll, brown, spore-bearing, summer’s shoots are green, sterile. This is...
* Equisetum arvense
Polythrichum commune
Dryopteris filix mas
Lycopodium clavatum
Ephedra distachia
The flowers characteristically arranged in spikelets, each spikelet having one or more florets (the spikelets are further grouped into panicles or spikes) in the species of Family ...
The Laurel Family
The Rose Family
The Buttercup Family
The Buckwheat Family
* The Grass Family
The Grass Family (Poaceae) includes such medicinal plant:
* Maize
Opium poppy
Lily-of-the-Valley
Pepermint
Krantz aloe
The grassy plant Polytrichum commune (Common Hair Moss) belongs to division:
* Bryophyta
Equisetophyta
Lycopodiophyta
Polypodiophyta
Pinophyta
The higher nonvascular plant has pronounced alternation of two generations - the dominant sexual (gametophyte) and reduced asexual (sporophyte). This indicates that the plant belongs to the division:
* Moss (Bryophyta)
Clubmoss (Lycopodiophyta)
Horsetail (Equisetophyta)
Fern (Polypodiophyta)
Gymnosperm (Pinophyta)
The investigated medicinal plant is a shrub to 50 cm high. The stems and branches, which are often whorled and ribbed; they are photosynthetic when they are young. It is used to relieve acute muscular and rheumatic, as a stimulant. So, this is...
Equisetum arvense
Dryopteris filix-mas
Pinus silvestris
Polytrichum commune
* Ephedra distachya
The investigated plant has hollow stem called culm, which are plugged at intervals called nodes, the leaf blades are hardened with silica phytoliths. Flowers are arranged in spikelets, fruits are caryopsis. So, this plant belongs to family...
Alliaceae
Fabaceae
Rosaceae
* Poaceae
Asteraceae
The juice of thick leaves this medicinal plant from Monocot class, that has origin from Africa, uses as anti-septic, antibacterial, reparative. Choose this plant:
Sweet Flag (Acorus calamus)
* Krantz aloe (Aloe arborescens)
Wheat (Triticum aestivum)
Convallaria majalis (Lily-of-the-Valley)
Maize (Zea mays)
The Liliopsida class includes such Family of plants...
* The Onion Family
The Poppy Family
The Buttercup Family
The Buckwheat Family
The Rose Family
The Lycopodiophyta division includes such medicinal plant...
* Stag's-horn Clubmoss
Male Fern
Common Juniper
Field Horsetail
Norway Spruce
The members of this Family are herbaceous perennial flowering plants. They have Bulb (is the underground stem with fleshy leaves which store food). The inflorescence is simple umbel. The most important species are onion and garlic...
* Alliaceae
Papaveraceae
Rosaceae
Asteraceae
Poaceae
The Monocot class includes such Family of plants...
* The Grass Family
The Poppy Family
The Mint Family
The Buckwheat Family
The Rose Family
The morphological analyzes of medicinal plant let to see that its fruit is a caryopsis and flowers are characteristically arranged in spikelets, each spikelet having one or more florets. So, this plant belongs to family...
Alliaceae
Fabaceae
Rosaceae
* Poaceae
Asteraceae
The pediatricians advised as a powder for baby to use spores such medicinal plant...
* Lycopodium clavatum
Equisetum arvense
Pinus sylvestris
Ledum palustre
Calendula officinalis
The perennial grassy plant Dryopteris filix-mas (Male Fern) belong to division:
Bryophyta
Equisetophyta
Lycopodiophyta
* Polypodiophyta
Pinophyta
The Pinophyta division includes such medicinal plant...
Stag's-horn Clubmoss
Male Fern
* Common Juniper
Field Horsetail
Common Hair Moss
The Plant kingdom includes diverse groups of eukaryotic organisms, a common feature which is the ability to photosynthesize; their life cycle observed saprophyte and gametophytes generations. Gametophyte is dominates in division...
* Bryophyta
Magnoliophyta
Pynophyta
Lycopodiophyta
Polypodiophyta
The plants from Poaceae Family (Oats, Wheat) have a simple dry indehiscent fruit, like an achene, but with the seedcoat fused with the fruit coat...
Capsule
* Caryopsis
Siliques
Berry
Drupe
The Polypodiophyta division includes such medicinal plant...
Stag's-horn Clubmoss
* Male Fern
Common Juniper
Field Horsetail
Common Hair Moss
The rhizomes this medicinal grassy plant use as an anti-helmintic to expel tapeworms. It is sometimes referred to in ancient literature as Worm Fern. It is also grown as an ornamental fern in gardens. Choose this plant:
Equisetum arvense
* Dryopteris filix-mas
Pi?nus silve?stris
Polytrichum commune
Ephedra distachya
This medicinal and food monoecious plant belong to Monocot class and has origin from American continent. It is annual grassy plant, growing to about 250 cm. Leaves are alternate and parallel-veined. What is the plant?
Couch Grass (Elytrigia repens)
Krantz aloe (Aloe arborescens)
Wheat (Triticum aestivum)
Convallaria majalis (Lily-of-the-Valley)
* Maize (Zea mays)
This perennial plant with a rhizomatous stem. These have green sterile and brown fertile stems. It is rich in the minerals silicon (10%), potassium, and calcium, which gives it diuretic properties. This is...
Norway Spruce
Male Fern
Stag's-horn Clubmoss
* Field Horsetail
Northern firmoss
What class of plants has such signs "Vascular bundles in the stem are closed, disposition in irregular order. Perianth is simple with 3 or 6 leaflets"?
Pinopsida
Magnoliopsida
* Liliopsida
Bryopsida
Ginkgopsida
What type of fruits characteristics the Rice (Oryza sativa)?
Capsule
* Caryopsis
Siliques
Berry
Drupe
What type of shoot modifications characteristics such perennial grassy plants as Onions and Garlic?
Tuber
* Bulb
Rhizome
Tendrils
Spines
What types of leaves have Maize (Zea mays) and Common oat (Avena sativa)?
Compound, opposite
Compound, alternate
Compound, whorled
* Simple, alternate
Simple, opposite
What type of shoot modifications characteristics such perennial plant as Acorus calamus?
Tuber
Bulb
* Rhizome
Tendrils
Spines
Which Family characteristics such signs: "Only grassy plants. Have hollow stems called culms, which are plugged at intervals called nodes. Leaves are alternate, and parallel-veined. Flowers are characteristically arranged in spikelet"?
* The Rosaceae Family
The Lamiaceae Family
The Asteraceae Family
The Poaceae Family
The Alliaceae Family
You have to define the medicinal plant from Poaceae family:
Sweet Flag (Acorus calamus)
Krantz aloe (Aloe arborescens)
* Rice (Oryza sativa)
Convallaria majalis (Lily-of-the-Valley)
Garlic (Allium sativum)
The spore-pollen analysis of Higher spore plant’s indicated tetrahedral shape of spores and with netted surface – they belong to…
* Lycopodiophyta
Equisetiphyta
Bryophyta
Polypodiophyta
Pinophyta