- •Module 2. Morphology of reproductive organs of plants. The basics of taxonomy, phyto-ecology and geobotany of plants Text test questions
- •* Gynoecium
- •* Silique
- •Silique
- •* Poppy
- •* Gynoecium
- •* Umbels
- •* Apocarpous
- •* Raceme
- •Chelidonium majus
- •Opium poppy (Papaver somniferum)
- •* Adonis vernalis
- •* Raceme
- •Lauraceae
- •* Polygonum bistorta
- •* Nutlet
- •Greater celandine
- •Greater celandine
- •Opium poppy (Papaver somniferum)
- •Greater celandine
- •* Raceme
- •Berberidaceae
- •* Greater celandine
- •Chinese magnolia-vine
- •Opium poppy
- •* The Buckwheat Family
- •Berberis vulgaris, Podophyllum peltatum
- •Cucurbita pepo
- •White mustard (Sinapis alba)
- •* Erysimum canescens
- •* Capsule
- •Persian walnut
- •Cucurbita pepo
- •* Ericaceae
- •The Willow Family
- •* Quercus robur
- •Salix acutifolia
- •Bearberry
- •* Wild rosemary (Ledum palustre)
- •* Common Nettle
- •* Erysimum canescens
- •Capsule
- •* Wild rosemary (Ledum palustre)
- •Persian walnut (Juglans regia)
- •* Quercus robur
- •* Umbel
- •* Melilotus officinalis
- •Erysimum canescens
- •Hyoscyamus niger
- •Fragaria of vesca
- •European bird cherry
- •European bird cherry
- •Eucalіptus
- •Rubus idaeus
- •Eucalіptus
- •* Aronia melanocarpa
- •* Sanguisorba of officinalis
- •European bird cherry
- •Scrophulariaceae
- •Garden Parsley (Petroselinum crispum)
- •Horse Chestnut (Aesculus hippocastanum)
- •Ivy (Hedera helix)
- •Rhamnus cathartica
- •Raceme, panicle
- •* Wild Parsnip
- •Caraway
- •Anthodium
- •Caraway
- •* General tonic
- •* General tonic
- •Viburnum opulus
- •* Olive
- •Dill (Anethum graveolens)
- •Siberian Ginseng
- •* Lamiaceae
- •* Atropa belladonna
- •Datura stramonium
- •* Salvia officinalis
- •* Capsule
- •Arabian coffee (Coffea arabica)
- •Digitalis purpurea
- •* Narrowly linear, entire
- •Plantago major
- •Plantago major
- •* Lamiaceae
- •* Lamiaceae
- •* Purple Foxglove (Digitalis purpurea)
- •General tonic
- •Purple Foxglove (Digitalis purpurea)
- •Narrowly linear, entire
- •* Common Centaury
- •Mint Family
- •Narrowly linear, entire
- •Plantago major
- •Digitalis purpurea
- •* Leonurus cardiaca
- •Common Thyme (Thymus vulgaris)
- •The Poppy Family
- •The Buttercup Family
- •The Buckwheat Family
- •Test question to figures
A student had analyzed an inflorescence and found out that the flowers on the developed main axis were set one by one, and due to the various length of pedicels they were located almost in the same plane, so they formed:
* Corymb
Volute
Glomus
Anthodium
Umbel
All fruits are divided into Fleshy and Dry. They can have one seed or several seeds in. What type of fruit is formed in Tomato, Grape?
* Berry (bacca)
Nutlet
Drupe
Follicle
Cypsela
Appoint the part of flowers that was studying "The top of a stalk of a flower, bearing the perianth, stamens and pistil"?
Gynoecium
* Receptacle
Calyx
Androecium
Corolla
Appopint the types of simple monopodial inflorescences describe "The flowers are arranged into a plate composed of many separate unstalked flowers, the single flowers are called florets and are packed close together"?
Raceme
Corymb
Umbel
* Capitulum
Spadix
Bilabiate type of corolla is formed in plants of ...
Sunflower Family
Cabbage Family
Rose Family
Legume Family
* Mint Family
Carpel in flower is a part of ...
* Gynoecium
Receptacle
Calyx
Androecium
Corolla
Catkin is a type of inflorescence containing the drooping main axis bearing the clusters of unisexual flowers. Choose among the medicinal plants the one which has catkin:
* birch-tree
poppy
plantain
onion
sunflower
Choose among the medicinal plants the dioecious plant:
maize
cherry
oak
birch
* poplar
Choose the dioecious medicinal plant:
cucumber
cherry
oak
birch
* willow
Choose the type of fruit according to description "Dry cenocarpous dehiscent fruit. It is long and thin, splits down the two long sides, and has a papery membrane between the two halves"...
* Silique
Legume
Nutlet
Drupe
Follicle
Corolla of the Origanum and Sage flower is zygomorphic, sympetalous and consists of a tube and two limbs. Such corolla is called:
Ungulate
Tubular
Unilabiate
* Bilabiate
Fennel-like
Cypsela (achene) is a single-seeded dry indehiscent fruit that develops from a one part inferior ovary. They are sometimes included with Achenes. This is the fruit of ...
Cherry
Quercus
Wheat
* Dandelion
Poppy
Define the type of fruit according to description: "A single fleshy cenocarpous fruit without a stone covering around seeds, usually containing many seeds"...
Berry
Nutlet
Drupe
* Follicle
Cypsela
Define the types of simple monopodial inflorescences describe "All the flower stalks are rising from the same point of the same length, the flower head is rounded"?
Raceme
Corymb
* Umbel
Capitulum
Spadix
Determine the right type of fruit according to description "It is a dry cenocarpous dehiscent fruit. It is long and thin, splits down the two long sides, and has a papery membrane between the two halves"...
* Silique
Legume
Nutlet
Drupe
Follicle
Dill and carrot is characterized by such type of inflorescence ...
Compound raceme
Compound corymb
* Compound umbel
Capitulum
Head
During the field practice a student found a plant with disk-shaped structure of its rachis, sessile flowers and husk. This inflorescence is called:
* Anthodium (capitulum)
Glomus
Spike
Raceme
Spadix
Entomophilies flowers are showy and attract and use insects, bats, birds or other animals to transfer pollen from one flower to the next. Flowers attract pollinators by scent and color. Choose the entomophilies medicinal plants:
maize
* cherry
oak
birch
poplar
Examination of an inflorescens of sweet flag (Acorus calamus) revealed that it was encircled with a covering leaf (spathe) and small sessile flowers grew compactly on the thickened pulpy axis. Such inflorescence is called:
* Ear (spadix)
Umbel
Corymb
Spike
Glomus
Find the dry indehiscent fruit:
Silique
Follicle
Legume
* Nut
Capsule
Floral formula is a way to represent the structure of a flower using specific letters, numbers, and symbols. Sepal whorl is designated by letters...
* Ca
Co
A
G
P
Flower is single when one big flower attached per stem. Single flower has such medicinal plant:
* Poppy
plantain
onion
dandelion
sunflower
Flowers of entomophilies plants attract pollinators by scent and color. Choose among the medicinal plants the entomophilies:
maize
* apple-tree
oak
birch
poplar
Fruits are divided into Fleshy and Dry Fruits. They can have one seed or several seeds in. What type of fruit is formed in Barley and Rice?
Drup
Nutlet
* Caryopsis
Legume
Berry
Fruits are divided into Fleshy and Dry. They can have one seed or several seeds in. What types of fruits formed in Barley and Wheat?
Drupe
Nutlet
* Caryopsis
Legume
Berry
How many pistils are there in such floral formula Ca5Co5A10G1?
* 1
4
6
8
10
How many sepals are there in such floral formula Ca5Co5A10G1?
1
4
* 5
8
10
How many stamens are there in such floral formula Ca4Co4A6G1?
1
4
* 6
8
10
How many stamens are there in such floral formula Ca5Co5A10G1?
1
4
6
8
* 10
Identify the fleshy berry-like fruit of Cucumber with a leathery skin, formed from an inferior ovary ...
Hesperidium
Pome
* Pepo
Drupe
Cypsela
It part of flowers includes one or more pistils...
* Gynoecium
Androecium
Calyx
Perianth
Receptacle
It was determine that in seeds without endosperm and perysperm all nutrients is accumulated in ...
* Cotyledon of embryo
Endosperm
Sepal
Stamen
Petal
It was examination the androecium of Cabbage flower, which consists of four long and two short stamens – it is
Two-strong
Four-strong
Two-brothers
Mono-brothers
Many-brothers
Legume is a dry dehiscent pod that splits on two sides. This is the fruit of ....
Cherry
* Pea
Wheat
Dandelion
Poppy
Lily of the valley, and Digitalis form common type of inflorescence ...
* Raceme
Corymb
Compound umbel
Verticillaster
Cyme
Loculicidal capsule is the fruit of ...
Cherry
Pea
Wheat
Dandelion
* Violet
Morphological analisis of an inflorescence revealed that its flowers were attached to the same axis at differe4nt levels but due to different length of peduncle they grew in the same plane. Such inflorescence is called:
Umbel
Spike
* Corymb
Glomus
Anthodium
Nutlet is the fruit of the...
Daisy Family (Asteraceae)
Grass Family (Poaceae)
* Mint Family (Lamiaceae)
Lily Family (Liliaceae)
Pea Family (Leguminosae)
One of the fleshy fruits is characterized by essential oil exocarp, spongy mesocarp and overgrown endocarp consisting of juice sacs. This is ...
Drupe
Cinarodium
* Hesperidium
Bacca
Pepo
Panicle is an inflorescence that consist of simple:
umbels
corymbs
spikes
* racemes
capitulums
Papilionaceous (pea) type of corolla is formed in plants of ...
Sunflower Family
Cabbage Family
Rose Family
* Legume Family
Mint Family
Perfect, bisexual, or hermaphrodite flowers have...
maize
* cherry
oak
birch
poplar
Petal in flower is the part of ...
Gynoecium
Receptacle
Calyx
Androecium
* Corolla
Pseudocarp is a false fruit, because it does not contain the seeds. The seeds are achenes, on the outside of a fleshy fruit. This is a
Cherry
Pea
Wheat
Dandelion
* Strawberry
Recognize a plant with zygomorphic flowers ...
Tulip
* Violet
Cherry
Rose
Lily of valley
Recognize the type of fruit according to description: "A fleshy fruit with a thin skin, not formed from only the ovary but from another part of the plant"...
* Pome
Nutlet
Drupe
Follicle
Cypsela
Recognize the type of simple monopodial inflorescences is described "The flowers are arranged into a plate composed of many separate unstalked flowers, the single flowers are called florets and are packed close together (in sunflower) "?
Raceme
Corymb
Umbel
*Capitulum
Spadix
