ККР з типології англійської та української мов

Variant 1

I. Indicate if the statement is true or false

Task 1.

1. The final aims of contrastive typological linguistics are establishing the parent language

2. The final aims of contrastive typological linguistics are establishing the isomorphic and allomorphic features of the languages of the world to find out structural types of them.

Task 2.

1. The indexes method of investigation is purely typological method of contrastive investigations

2. The indexes method of investigation is a statistic method widely used both in general linguistic investigations and in contrastive investigations

Task 3.

1. Elision (complete loss of vowels or consonants in speech) is an isomorphic feature in both contrasted languages.

2. Elision (complete loss of vowels or consonants in speech) is an allomorphic feature in both English and Ukrainian.

Task 4.

1. Assimilation is an isomorphic phenomenon of English and Ukrainian.

2. Assimilation is an allomorphic phenomenon of English and Ukrainian.

Task 5.

1. Oppositions and correlations in the system of consonant phonemes are a common feature in contrasted English and Ukrainian.

2. Oppositions and correlations in the system of consonant phonemes are not used in contrasted investigations.

Task 6.

1. The aim of contrastive typological phonetics is to identify and investigate the isomorphic and allomorphic features of speech sounds and their combinability in words.

2. The aim of contrastive typological phonetics is to identify and investigate the acoustic characteristics of speech sounds.

Task 7.

1. Contrastive typology as a branch of linguistics employs some terms and notions of its own.

2. Contrastive typology as a branch of linguistics doesn't employ any terms and notions of its own.

Task 8.

1. Comparison of isomorphic features and phenomena can be performed both with the help of the deductive and the inductive methods.

2. Comparison of isomorphic features and phenomena can be performed with the help of the inductive methods only and not the deductive ones.

Task 9

1. The indexes method of investigation helps to identify the quantitative co-occurrence or frequency of some features or phenomenon in the contrasted languages.

2. The indexes method of investigation helps to identify the nature of some language units in the contrasted languages.

Task 10

1. The first attempt to find out and investigate common features in different languages was made as early as late 17-th and early 18-th century.

2. The first attempt to find out and investigate common features in different languages was made no earlier than in late 19-th century.

II.Give the Definition of or Explain the Notion :

1.General typology

2. Extension as syntactic process

ККР з типології англійської та української мов

VARIANT 2

I. Indicate if the statement is true or false

Task 1.

1. The indexes method of investigation helps to identify the quantitative co-occurrence or frequency of some features or phenomenon in the contrasted languages.

2. The indexes method of investigation helps to identify the nature of some language units in the contrasted languages.

Task 2.

1. Assimilation is an isomorphic phenomenon of English and Ukrainian.

2. Assimilation is an allomorphic phenomenon of English and Ukrainian.

Task 3.

1. Oppositions and correlations in the system of consonant phonemes are a common feature in contrasted English and Ukrainian.

2. Oppositions and correlations in the system of consonant phonemes are not used in contrasted investigations.

Task 4.

1. The length of vowels is Ukrainian is not positionaly relevant.

2. The length of vowels in English is not positionaly relevant.

Task 5.

1. The first attempt to find out and investigate common features in different languages was made as early as late 17-th and early 18-th century.

2. The first attempt to find out and investigate common features in different languages was made no earlier than in late 19-th century.

Task 6.

1. The indexes method of investigation is purely typological method of contrastive investigations

2. The indexes method of investigation is a statistic method widely used both in general linguistic investigations and in contrastive investigations

Task 7.

1. Comparison of isomorphic features and phenomena can be performed both with the help of the deductive and the inductive methods.

2. Comparison of isomorphic features and phenomena can be performed with the help of the inductive methods only and not the deductive ones.

Task 8.

1. Elision (complete loss of vowels or consonants in speech) is an isomorphic feature in both contrasted languages.

2. Elision (complete loss of vowels or consonants in speech) is an allomorphic feature in both English and Ukrainian.

Task 9

1. The final aims of contrastive typological linguistics are establishing the parent language

2. The final aims of contrastive typological linguistics are establishing the isomorphic and allomorphic features of the languages of the world to find out structural types of them.

Task 10

1. The aim of contrastive typological phonetics is to identify and investigate the isomorphic and allomorphic features of speech sounds and their combinability in words.

2. The aim of contrastive typological phonetics is to identify and investigate the acoustic characteristics of speech sounds.