2. Прочитайте и переведите на русский язык каждьш абзац текста, выделяя в нем основную мысль.

3. Составьте план информации текста.

4. Дополните предложения.

1. Safety is implying a real and significant impact ... (на риск смерти или травмы).

2. ... (устранение всех факторов риска) would be extremely difficult.

3. Safety measures are ... (деятельность и предосторожность) taken to improve safety.

4. .. (геологическое инспектирование) is one of the safety measures.

5. Safety engineering is an act of accident prevention by ... (чело­веком, квалифицированным в данной области).

6. Safety-engineers identify ... (различные способы безопасного действия).

4. Ответьте на вопросы по содержанию текста.

1. What is safety?

2. What are safety measures?

3. What situation is called safe?

4. What does the term “safety engineering” mean?

5. What do safety-engineers do?

4. Сделайте письменный перевод следующего минхггекста.

Once a failure mode is identified, it can usually be prevented entirely by adding extra equipment to the system. For example, nuclear reactors contain dangerous radiation, and nuclear reactions can cause so much heat that no substance might contain them. Therefore reactors have emergency core cooling systems to keep the temperature down, shielding to contain the radiation, and engineered barriers to prevent accidental leakage.

2. Просмотрите следующую информацию. Do you know that....?

I

IX. Пользуясь материалами урока и данной ниже блок-схемой, расскажите о безопасности.

t is also common practice to plan for the failure of safety systems through containment and isolation methods. The use of isolating valves, is very common in isolating pumps, tanks, and control valves that may fail or need routine maintenance. In addition, nearly all tanks containing oil or other hazardous chemicals are required to have containment barriers set up around them to contain 100% of the volume of the tank in the event of a catastrophic tank failure. Similarly, long pipelines have remote-closing valves periodically installed in the line so that in the event of failure, the entire pipeline is not lost. The goal of all such containment systems is to provide means of limiting the damage done by a failure to a small localized area.

Section 25 Occupational Safety

1. Прочитайте новые слова и познакомьтесь с их русскими эквивалентами.

1. occupation [,okju' pei/эп] - занятость

2. welfare ['welfes] - благосостояние

3. to engage [in'geid3] - занимать; вовлекать

4. employment [im'pbiment] - работа; занятость

5. promotion [ргэ'тэи/эп] - содействие

6. departure [di'pcrtjs] - отклонение

7. adverse ['2edv3:s] - вредный

8. capability [.keips'biliti] - способность

9. responsibility [ris pons^'biliti] - ответственность

10. leadership ['li:dsjip] - руководство

2. commitment [ks'mitmsnt] - обязательство