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8. Speak on the parts of speech classification on the line of Traditional grammar

Traditional grammar recognizes eight parts of speech:

A noun is the name of a person, place, or thing. Ex: John bought the book.

A verb is a word which expresses action or state of being. Ralph hit the ball hard. Janice is pretty.

An adjective describes or modifies a noun. The big, red barn burned down yesterday.

An adverb describes or modifies a verb, adjective, or another adverb.

He quickly left the room. She fell down hard.

A pronoun takes the place of a noun. She picked someone up today

A conjunction connects words or groups of words. Bob and Jerry are going. Either Sam or I will win.

A preposition is a word that introduces a phrase showing a relation between the noun or pronoun in the phrase and some other word in the sentence. Ex: The dog with the shaggy coat. He went past the

gate. He gave the book to her.

An interjection is a word that expresses strong feeling. ex: Wow! Gee! Whew!

9. Speak on The interface of Morphology with other Linguistic modules

INTERFACES WITH SYNTAX AND PHONOLOGY

INTERFACES WITH SEMANTICS AND THE LEXICON

INTERFACES IN PSYCHOLINGUISTICS AND LANGUAGE ACQUISITION

12. The General characteristics of the functional parts of speech (adverb prepositions interjection)

An adverb describes or modifies a verb, adjective, or another adverb.

He quickly left the room. She fell down hard.

A pronoun takes the place of a noun. She picked someone up today

A conjunction connects words or groups of words. Bob and Jerry are going. Either Sam or I will win.

A preposition is a word that introduces a phrase showing a relation between the noun or pronoun in the phrase and some other word in the sentence. Ex: The dog with the shaggy coat. He went past the

gate. He gave the book to her.

An interjection is a word that expresses strong feeling. ex: Wow! Gee! Whew!

13. The Parsing of the English Noun.

Here will give an example how the nouns in the following sentence are used, and thus learn to parse them.

John's brother is a boy of intelligence.

John's is a proper noun, third person, singular number, masculine gender, possessive case, and modifies brother.

Brother is a common noun, concrete, third person, singular number, masculine gender, nominative case, and the subject of is.

Boy is a common noun, concrete, third person, singular number, masculine gender, and predicate nominative after is.

Intelligence is a common noun, abstract, third person, singular number, neuter gender, objective case, and the object of the preposition of

To parse a noun tell: |

1. Its class, - common or proper.

2. If common, whether concrete, collective, or abstract.

3. Its person, gender, number and case.

4. Its relation to other words in the sentence, whether it is

a. The subject of a verb.

b. The predicate nominative after a verb.

c. The nominative by address.

d. The nominative absolute.

e. The object of a verb.

f. The object of a preposition.

g. A possessive, and what noun it mоdifies.

h. In apposition, in what case, and what noun it explains.

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