- •1. To which group of Germanic languages does English belong?
- •2. From the name of what tribes does the word “English” come?
- •Proto English
- •26. Who did write Epic poem “Beowulf”?
- •Anglo-Saxon
- •46. To which language family does the Germanic language belong?
- •Geoffrey Chaucer
- •112. The most widely spoken Germanic languages are
- •Introduction of Christianity
- •Geoffrey Chaucer
- •William Shakespeare
- •Germanic
- •The Runic and the Latin
- •256. Which alphabets were used in Old English?
- •279. Which alphabets were used in Old English?
- •280. Which division of the English language did Henry Sweet propose?
- •William Shakespeare
- •English
- •English
- •Northumbrian
- •Kentish
- •Northumbrian
- •Northumbrian
- •Late West Saxon
Northumbrian
Midland
Northern
West-Mercian
London
376. What was the name of Northumbrian dialect in Middle English?
Mercian
Northern
West-Saxon
Midland
London
377. What grammatical (morphological) categories did the noun have in Old English?
Gender and number
Number and case
Gender, number and case
Case and gender
Quality and quantity
378. Which Middle English dialect did make the basis of the London dialect?
East-Saxon
Midland
Mercian
Northern
Northumbrian
379. How many cases were in Middle English?
6
4
8
2
7
380. Which cases did exist in Middle English?
Nominative, Genitive
Common, Possessive
Nominative, Genitive, Dative, Accusative
Nominative, Genitive, Dative
Common, Genitive, Dative, Possessive
381. What dialect was represented by Geoffrey Chaucer’s work?
East Midland
West Midland
Kent
London
Scotland
382. What group of dialects does include the Kentish and the South – Western dialects?
A) Southern
B) Northern
C) West Saxon
D) Mercian
E) Western
383. The Northumbrian dialect is now called as:
A) Northern
B) Midland
C) West Saxon
D) East Saxon
E) Southern
384. Mercian dialect is called now as:
A) Midland
B) Northern
C) Scottish
D) Welsh
E) Southern
385. Yorkshire and the Lancashire dialects belong to…
A) Kentish dialect
B) Midland dialect
C) Southern dialect
D) West Saxon dialect
E) Northern dialect
386. How many words were borrowed from about 50 languages during 16th and 17th centuries?
A) 4000 words
B) 2000 words
C) 5000 words
D) 3500 words
E) 3000 words
387. From where did new words mainly come?
A) From German
B) From Greek
C) From Latin
D) From Italian
E) From French
388. From where did the words: expensive, explain, destiny and fact come?
A) Latin
B) Italian
C) Africa
D) Turkey
E) Persia
389. The words chocolate and tomato came from…
A) Brazil
B) Latin
C) Mexico
D) Turkey
E) Persia
390. When did The King Lames Bible appear?
A) 1612
B) 1161
C) 1216
D) 1116
E) 1611
391. The publication of the first “Book of Common Prayer” in English, under the supervision of Thomas Cranmer was in…
A) 1409
B) 1543
C) 1500
D) 1900
E) 1649
392. The publication of “Paradise Lost” by John Milton was in…
A) 1662
B) 1667
C) 1611
D) 1539
E) 1800
393. In what century was a time of political and social upheaval in England?
A) 18th century
B) 16th century
C) 17th century
D) 14th century
E) 15th century
394. How many types does the noun have?
A) 6
B) 3
C) 4
D) 5
E) 2
395. Quantitative vowel changes occurred in:
A) Early New English
B) Late New English
C) Early Middle English
D) Late Middle English
E) Old English
396. The reverse quantitative change means:
A) Shortening of vowels
B) Vocalization of consonants
C) Palatalization
D) Phonetic change
E) Lengthening of vowels
397. The oldest surviving correspondence in English, by sir John Hawkwood dates from the:
A) 1290s
B) 1490s
C) 1390s
D) 1389s
E) 1598s
398. Who did open the way for the introduction of Norman French as a language of polite discourse and literature?
A) Normans
B) Angles
C) Scottish
D) Celtic
E) Jutes
399. Normans invaded Britain and settled down there in:
A) 1166
B) 1066
C) 1266
D) 1060
E) 1065
400. From where did the words: expensive, explain, destiny come?
A) America
B) Mexico
C) Asia
D) Latin
E) English
401. What does “the apple of somebody’s eyes” mean?
A) A very honest person
B) You only just manage to do something
C) A person who is loved very much by somebody
D) A honest way of living
E) A person who is sympathetic
402. Which of these creative works belong to Geoffrey Chaucer?
A) Brut
B) Canterbury Tales
C) The cold of the wild
D) Fairy tales
E) Ornulum
403. When did the Pope Gregory send a mission to Britain?
A) 596
B) 638
C) 731
D) 598
E) 500
404. What period did the king Oswine live?
A) 670- 900
B) 630-658
C) 642- 669
D) 642- 670
E) 700- 701
405. How many alphabets were there in Old English?
A) 7
B) 3
C) 5
D) 2
E) 1
406. Where did the Latin language become international language?
A) in France
B) in South-East Scotland
C) in Western Europe
D) in Northern Ireland
E) in kingdom
407. Where was J.Chaucer born?
A) Scotland
B) France
C) London
D) Ireland
E) Australia
408. When was J. Chaucer died?
A) 1500
B) 1211
C) 1400
D) 1312
E) 1000
409. Who was called as the founder of realism?
A) Oswine
B) Ormulum
C) Richard
D) Chaucer
E) Pope Gregory
410. How many kingdoms were there in Britain in the 6th century?
A) 11
B) 9
C) 5
D) 7
E) 1
411. Which kingdoms were taking upper hand in an Old English?
A) Sussex, Welsh
B) Wessex, Essex
C) Northumbria, Mercia
D) Celt, Latin
E) Wessex, Latin
412. Which of the 7 kingdoms had won the war in 828?
A) Sussex
B) Kent
C) Mercia
D) Northambria
E) Wessex
413. Where was the Winchester replaced?
A) 400 km from London
B) 200 km from London
C) 300 km from London
D) 100 km from London
E) 500 km from London
414. Who became the king of England in 828?
A) Pope Gregory
B) Oswine
C) Ruthwell
D) Ecgberht
E) King Liar
415. The pope which had spread the Christianity in Britain:
A) king Oswine
B) Peter II
C) Alexander II
D) Gregory I
E) Ivan III
416. Where is the “Runic Casket” nowadays?
A) in Moscow
B) in a French Museum
C) in a British Museum
D) in USA
E) in a Scottish Museum
417. What was the “Runic Casket” made of?
A) Bone
B) Wood
C) Leather
D) Whalebone
E) Iron
418. In which century was the Christianity spread totally?
A) in the 6th century
B) in the 5th century
C) in the 7th century
D) in the 9th century
E) in the 11th century
419. The main languages in OE period?
A) French, Gothic
B) French, Roman
C) Gothic, German
D) Runic, Latin
E) Latin, French
420. Where is the village Ruthwell situated?
A) North America
B) East of England
C) West of Ireland
D) South-East Scotland
E) Australia
421. Whom Britain was conquered by for the first time?
A) France
B) Rome
C) Ireland
D) German tribes
E) Greek
422. How many kingdoms did the Germanic tribes consist of?
A) 2
B) 10
C) 4
D) 7
E) 5
423. When did the struggle between Germanic kingdoms come to an end?
A) in 500
B) in 597
C) in 800
D) in 828
E) in 974
424. Which city becomes the capital of England in 828?
A) Kiev
B) London
C) Ruthwell
D) Berlin
E) Winchester
425. Why did the Pope Gregory I send a mission to England?
A) to conquer
B) to develop trade
C) to spread Judaism
D) to influence to economy
E) to spread Christianity
426. When the Christianity was spread all over the England?
A) 5th century
B) 6th century
C) 8th century
D) 7th century
E) 9th century
427. What language was an international language of the church science in OE period?
A) Jutes
B) Runic
C) Celtic
D) Latin
E) English
428. How many languages were used in OE?
A) eleven
B) three
C) four
D) five
E) two
429. Where was the village of Ruthwell situated?
A) Ireland
B) South-East Scotland
C) North of Scotland
D) Wels
E) London
430. What kind of poem was the “Ruthwell Cross”?
A) moral
B) social
C) philosophical
D) religious
E) ethic
431. “The Runic Casket” is made of:
A) papyrus
B) stone
C) wood
D) glass
E) whalebone
432. Where was the “Runic Casket” found?
A) Rome
B) London
C) Vena
D) Germany
E) France
433. Three main dialects of an Old English period:
A) East Jutes, Mercian, Saxon
B) Latin, Anglos, Celtic
C) Northambria, Mercia, West-Saxon
D) Anglos, Saxons, Jutes
E) East Saxon, Northambria, Celtic
434. From what century is the writing existed?
A) 12th century
B) 8th century
C) 6th century
D) 10th century
E) 19th century
435. The dialect which was spoken by Angles settled between Humber and Thames:
A) Northumbrian dialect
B) Anglo-Saxon dialect
C) West- Saxon dialect
D) Mercian dialect
E) Saxon dialect
436. Who is the most famous writer of the Middle English period?
A) Clerk
B) Boccaccio
C) Dante
D) Geoffrey Chaucer
E) Knight
437. Geoffrey Chaucer’s poetry was divided into:
A) 4 groups
B) 2 groups
C) 5 groups
D) 3 groups
E) 9 groups
438. Where is the “Runic Casket” situated now?
A) in Northern Ireland
B) in Hermitage
C) in Germany
D) in London
E) in Wales
439. The first stage of Geoffrey Chaucer’s poetry:
A) 1372 – 1386
B) 1367 – 1370
C) 1359 - 1372
D) 1382 – 1381
E) 1387 – 1390
440. The capital of England in 828:
A) Sussex
B) Wessex
C) Winchester
D) Essex
E) Canada
441. A religious poem engraved on a tall stone …
A) Tales
B) Runic Casket
C) Ruthwell Cross
D) Canterbury Tales
E) The called of the wild
442. Choose the amount of languages from which English writers borrowed 30000 words:
A) 40
B) 45
C) 60
D) 50
E) 70
443. From which language the words “expensive, explain, destiny” came from:
A) Russia
B) English
C) French
D) Latin
E) Kazakh
444. What does “The salt of the earth” mean?
A) outgoing person
B) dishonest
C) a very honest person
D) reliable person
E) stupid person
445. The word “Caravan” was taken from:
A) Italy
B) USA
C) Greece
D) Persia
E) French
446. Which book was read many times during the 16th century?
A) Abay’s way
B) Shakespeare’s book
C) Koran
D) Bible
E) Pushkin’s book
447. What does the following expression mean?
“By the skin of your teeth”
A) dishonest person
B) honest of the honest way
C) the person who is loved by smb
D) you only just manage to do smth
E) stupid person
448. So many words came to English from:
A) Turkey, Russia
B) Kazakhstan, Africa, Russia
C) America, Italy
D) France, Turkey
E) America, Africa, Asia
449. How many words were borrowed from 50 languages?
A) about 20000
B) about 40000
C) about 50000
D) about 30000
E) about 10000
450. The word “coffee” was taken from:
A) Turkish
B) Latin
C) American
D) Persian
E) Asian
451. The word “banana” was taken from:
A) Persia
B) Turkey
C) America
D) Asia
E) Africa
452. Choose the centuries when English writers took a lot of words from 50 languages:
A) 14th -15th
B) 17th 18th
C) 16th - 17th
D) 15th -16th
E) 18th -19th
453. The words “chocolate” and “tomatoes” were taken from:
A) USA
B) Turkey
C) America
D) Mexico
E) Italy
454. English people used “y, e” instead of:
A) “y”
B) “e”
C) “u”
D) “a”
E) “o”
455. What was the aim of English people in the poetry?
A) to change the meaning
B) to make it interesting
C) to make it easier
D) to make it hard
E) to make the language sound
456. Choose the time when King James Babel existed:
A) 1614
B) 1612
C) 1613
D) 1611
E) 1615
457. Choose the word which came from Latin into English in Modern English period:
A) pomp
B) labour
C) jungle
D) expensive
E) dish
458. Choose the word which came from Latin into English in Modern English period:
A) coffee
B) butter
C) tomato
D) explain
E) chocolate
459. Where did the word “destiny” come from?
A) Greece
B) Latin
C) America
D) Africa
E) Spain
460. Which words came from Mexico?
A) bread, clock
B) banana, apple
C) milk, coffee
D) tea, meat
E) tomato, chocolate
461. Choose the correct equivalent of the following expression:
“The apple of somebody’s eyes”
A) eyes like an apple who
B) who is very angry
C) who loves a lot of apple
D) is loved by somebody
E) rich man
462. What was the aim of borrowing the words from other languages?
A) to note the name of a person
B) to develop English vocabulary
C) to describe new things and ideas
D) to write a poem
E) to learn the grammar
463. Where did the new words mainly come from?
A) Africa
B) Italy
C) America
D) Latin
E) Spain
464. Choose the book from which the expression “the apple of somebody’s eyes” was borrowed:
A) Koran
B) Hamlet
C) Beowulf
D) Bible
E) tales
465. When was the history of English language started?
4th century AD
6th century AD
5th century AD
7th century AD
8th century AD
466. Which tree tribes caused to the beginning of English language history?
A) American, Saxon, Celt
B) Celtic, Saxon, Angle
C) Jute, Saxon, Celtic
D) Saxon, Dutch, jute
E) Anglos, Saxon, Jutes
467. What language was spoken by English people first?
A) German
B) Norman
C) Scandinavian
D) Celtic
E) American
468. Choose the word which entered from Latin?
A) book
B) umbrella
C) pillow
D) strong
E) cat
469. What English period the words be, strong, water had been derived from?
A) Early Modern English
B) Proto English
C) Middle English
D) Modern English
E) Old English
470. Old English period survived until:
A) 470
B) 450
C) 440
D) 1100
E) 490
480. What caused English to become mixed to some degree?
A) children
B) flights
C) shopping
D) two invasions
E) gadgets
481. From which family the English language was originated?
A) Slave
B) Roman
C) Turkish
D) German
E) Asian
482. What Germanic group does English language belong to?
A) North
B) East
C) South
D) West
E) Middle
483. Are the English and German languages in the same group?
A) Sometimes
B) Maybe
C) Not
D) Yes
E) It’s possible
484. Who concurred and colonized the part of Britain during the VIII – IX centuries?
A) the speakers of the Icelandic branch
B) the speakers of the Scottish branch
C) the speakers of the American branch
D) the speakers of the Scandinavian branch
E) the speakers of the Norman branch
485. From which language the words cheese, cook, folk were borrowed to Briton?
A) Swedish
B) Indian
C) American
D) Latin
E) French
486. Choose the time of an Old English Period?
A) 210-320 AD
B) 300-900 AD
C) 600-700 AD
D) 450-1100 AD
E) 110- 200 AD
487. English is a……….
A) Gothic
Armenian
North Germanic language
East Germanic language
West Germanic language
488. When was the first English dictionary published?
1700
1733
1604
1705
1766
489. When was published the first significant English dictionary of Samuel Johnson?
1801
1801
1755
1880
1890
490. How many countries speak on an English language?
60
45
70
80
100
491. One of the dialects which eventually went to the dominance……
A) Frisians
B) Romance
